Anatomy & Physiology
1st Edition
ISBN: 9781938168130
Author: Kelly A. Young, James A. Wise, Peter DeSaix, Dean H. Kruse, Brandon Poe, Eddie Johnson, Jody E. Johnson, Oksana Korol, J. Gordon Betts, Mark Womble
Publisher: OpenStax College
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 26RQ
Hemolytic disease of the newborn is a risk during a subsequent pregnancy in which ________.
- a type AB mother is carrying a type O fetus
- a type O mother is carrying a type AB fetus
- an Rh+ mother is carrying an Rh- fetus
- an Rh- mother is carrying a second Rh+ fetus
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Hemolytic disease of the newborn (HDN) can occur when the mother is
Rh positive, Rh positive
Rh positive, Rh negative
Rh negative, Rh positive
Rh negative, Rh negative
and the newborn is
Erythroblastosis fetalis is a hemolytic disease experienced by the second born caused by the reaction of maternal antibodies formed during the first pregnancy.
True
False
Chapter 18 Solutions
Anatomy & Physiology
Ch. 18 - Visit this site...Ch. 18 - Watch this video...Ch. 18 - Figure 18.13 Are you able to recognize and...Ch. 18 - View these animations...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about blood is...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about albumin is...Ch. 18 - Which of the following plasma proteins is not...Ch. 18 - Which of the formed elements arise from myeloid...Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about...Ch. 18 - Interleukins are associated primarily with which...
Ch. 18 - Which of the following statements about mature,...Ch. 18 - A molecule of hemoglobin ________. is shaped like...Ch. 18 - The production of healthy erythrocytes depends...Ch. 18 - Aging and damaged erythrocytes are removed from...Ch. 18 - A patient has been suffering for 2 months with a...Ch. 18 - The process by which leukocytes squeeze through...Ch. 18 - Which of the following describes a neutrophil?...Ch. 18 - T and B lymphocytes ________. are...Ch. 18 - A patient has been experiencing severe, persistent...Ch. 18 - Thrombocytes are more accurately called ________....Ch. 18 - The first step in hemostasis is ________. vascular...Ch. 18 - Prothrombin is converted to thrombin during the...Ch. 18 - Hemophilia is characterized by ________....Ch. 18 - The process in which antibodies attach to...Ch. 18 - People with ABO blood type O ________. have both...Ch. 18 - Hemolytic disease of the newborn is a risk during...Ch. 18 - A patients hematocrit is 42 percent. Approximately...Ch. 18 - Why would it be incorrect to refer to the formed...Ch. 18 - True or false: The buffy coat is the portion of a...Ch. 18 - Myelofibrosis is a disorder in which inflammation...Ch. 18 - Would you expect a patient with a form of cancer...Ch. 18 - A young woman has been experiencing unusually...Ch. 18 - A patient has thalassemia, a genetic disorder...Ch. 18 - One of the more common adverse effects of cancer...Ch. 18 - A patient was admitted to the burn unit the...Ch. 18 - A lab technician collects a blood sample in a...Ch. 18 - Explain why administration of a thrombolytic agent...Ch. 18 - Following a motor vehicle accident, a patient is...Ch. 18 - In preparation for a scheduled surgery, a patient...
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- If a woman is RH negative and she has a RH positive baby, will this harm the baby?arrow_forwardRhesus Disease (Rh incompatibility -erythroblastosis fetalis) is an inherited disorder that is a type of hemolytic disease where the mother's antibody attacks the fetal Rh factor. Group of answer choices -True -Falsearrow_forwardWhen a mother is Rh-, there is a chance the baby may have hemolytic disease of Newborns. Rh+ mothers do not have this issue. Why? Rh- moms do not have the Rh antigen in their body. A Rh- mom can have a Rh+ baby depending on the male sperm. During pregnancy, Rh- mom can be exposed to her baby's Rh antigen. Let's look at figure a) the first pregnancy. The Rh- mom is pregnant with a Rh+ baby. The baby exposes the mom to Rh antigen during pregnancy. This first baby is delivered and is ok. Figure (b) between pregnancies, the mother is exposed to the foreign antigen Rh and she makes antibodies against Rh. She now has anti-D (anti-Rh) in her body. Figure (c) her second pregnancy with a Rh+ baby. On the next pregnancy that the mom has with a baby. The mom has the anti-D (anti-Rh) antibody in her system. The antibody will attack the baby's RBCS with the Rh antigen on it. When the baby's RBC's are attacked the RBC will hemolyse (hemo=RBC; Lysis=cut). This will result in severe anemia. The lysed…arrow_forward
- If Ms. Jones needed a transfusion, what ABO type(s) of blood could she safely receive? If Ms. Brown were serving as a donor, what ABO blood type(s) could receive her blood safely? Anti-A Anti-B Anti-Rh Blood Type Serum Serum Serum Slide #1: Mr. Smith Agglutination No Agglutination Agglutination A+ Slide #2: Ms. Jones No agglutination Agglutination No agglutination B- Slide #3: Mr. Green Agglutination Agglutination Agglutination AB+ Slide #4: Ms. Brown No agglutination No agglutination No agglutination O-arrow_forwardAn elderly couple was killed in an accident. No surviving relatives are known, so their estate have been willed to chasrity. Later, a man claims that he is their child. Although friends of the couple knew that they had a son, no record of this can be found. Medical records show that the dead man was A Rh’, his wife was B Rh- and the claimant’s blood tests as O Rh’. Does it appear that his claim is valid? Justify your conclusion. A student in genetics is B’. She reports that her father is B- and her mother is O’. Give this student’s genotype for the ABO and Rh blood types.arrow_forwardSelect all the statements below that are true regarding hemolytic disease of the newborn. If a mother is Rh- and becomes sensitized with anti-Rh antibodies, all subsequent children will be affected Hemolytic disease of the newborn can only occur if the mother is Rh-. If an Rh- mother becomes sensitized, only her subsequent children with Rh+ blood will be affected If a mother is Rh- and her first child is Rh+, the child's RBCS will be attacked by the mother's antibodies.arrow_forward
- In the process of hematopoiesis, ____ is the chemical that stimulates cells in the bone marrow to produce platelets. Group of answer choices Thrombopoietin Granulocyte colony stimulating factor Interleukin Erythropoietinarrow_forwardA child comes for a routine blood test and on a differential count of leukocytes, shows the following count. Neutrophils 70% Lymphocytes 22% Eosinophils 4% Monocytes 3% Basophils 1% The possible reason could be: A bacterial infection in the body The child is anemic The child has a bleeding disorder The child is suffering from an allergyarrow_forwardSelect the correct answer for each question. Explain why you chose that answer as opposed to the others. In other words, explain why the other choices are incorrect. Hemolytic disease of the newborn will NOT be possible in which of the following situations listed below? If the father is Rh- If the child is type O positive If the father is Rh+ If the child is Rh+arrow_forward
- A female 40 year old patient has a hematocrit of 60%, an elevated reticulocyte count, and splenomegaly. What is a possible condition this patient has? O chronic myelogenous leukemia O lymphoma O aplastic anemia O pernicious anemia O polycythemia O thrombocytopenia O septicemiaarrow_forwardA couple is coming to you to seek your advice. They are hoping to have a family soon and want to know their risk of having a child with sickle cell disease. The putative mother’s maternal grandfather has sickle cell disease. The putative father’s brother has sickle cell disease. What is their chance of having a child with sickle cell disease?arrow_forwardA woman is pregnant for the third time and there is some concern for the safety of her fetus. Medical records indicating Rh factors in the family have been lost. For this reason, blood samples were taken from each child and from the mother. Determine the Rh factors for each to ensure the safety of the pregnancy.The mother is rh negative, how will her 3 children be?arrow_forward
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