Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134110684
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus)
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 16EAP
Two students each build a piece of scientific equipment that uses a 655-mm-long metal rod. One student uses a brass rod, the other an invar rod. If the temperature increase by 5.0° C, how much more does the brass rod expand than the invar rod?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
A cylindrical tank has a tight-fitting piston that allows the volume of the tank to be changed. The tank originally contains air with a volume of 0.135 m3m3 at a pressure of 0.460 atmatm . The piston is slowly pulled out until the volume of the gas is increased to 0.450 m3m3 .
If the temperature remains constant, what is the final value of the pressure?
Express your answer in atmospheres.
A machinist bores a hole 2.000 cm in diameter in a brass plate at a temperature Of 20°C. What is the diameter of the hole when the temperature of the plate is increased to 200°C
A car tire has an inner radius of 45.46 cm has a low pressure of 195 kPa. The tire is recommended to be inflated to 248 kPa. At the low pressure the tire outer radius is 56.65 cm and fully inflated is 67.81 cm. The outside temperature is 17 0C. What is the mass of the air to inflate the tire? How many air molecules are added to properly inflate the tire?
Chapter 18 Solutions
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: A Strategic Approach, Vol. 1 (Chs 1-21) (4th Edition)
Ch. 18 - Prob. 1CQCh. 18 - Prob. 2CQCh. 18 - Prob. 3CQCh. 18 - Prob. 4CQCh. 18 - Prob. 5CQCh. 18 - Prob. 6CQCh. 18 - Prob. 7CQCh. 18 - Prob. 8CQCh. 18 - Prob. 9CQCh. 18 - A gas undergoes the process shown in FIGURE...
Ch. 18 - Prob. 11CQCh. 18 - Prob. 12CQCh. 18 - Prob. 1EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 2EAPCh. 18 - What is the diameter of a copper sphere that has...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 5EAPCh. 18 - How many atoms are in a 2.0 cm × 2.0 cm × 2.0 cm...Ch. 18 - Prob. 7EAPCh. 18 - An element in its solid phase has mass density...Ch. 18 - .0 mol of gold is shaped into a sphere. What is...Ch. 18 - What volume of aluminum has the same number of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 11EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 12EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 13EAPCh. 18 - A concrete bridge is built of 325-cm-long concrete...Ch. 18 - A surveyor has a steel measuring tape that is...Ch. 18 - Two students each build a piece of scientific...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17EAPCh. 18 -
18. What is the temperature in °F and the...Ch. 18 - Prob. 19EAPCh. 18 - .0 mol of gas at a temperature of -120°C fills a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 21EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 22EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 23EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 24EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 25EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 26EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 27EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 28EAPCh. 18 - A rigid, hollow sphere is submerged in boiling...Ch. 18 -
30. A rigid container holds hydrogen gas at a...Ch. 18 - Prob. 31EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 32EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 33EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 34EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 35EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 36EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 37EAPCh. 18 - .0050 mol of gas undergoes the process 1 2 3...Ch. 18 - Prob. 39EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 40EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 41EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 42EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 43EAPCh. 18 - A 15°C, 2.0-cm-diameter aluminum bar just barely...Ch. 18 - Prob. 45EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 46EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 47EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 48EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 49EAPCh. 18 - The 3.0-m-long pipe in FIGURE P18.50 is closed at...Ch. 18 - Prob. 51EAPCh. 18 - An electric generating plant boils water to...Ch. 18 - Prob. 53EAPCh. 18 - The air temperature and pressure in a laboratory...Ch. 18 - Prob. 55EAPCh. 18 - The mercury manometer shown in FIGURE P18.56 is...Ch. 18 - Prob. 57EAPCh. 18 - The 50 kg circular piston shown in FIGURE P18.58...Ch. 18 - Prob. 59EAPCh. 18 - .0 g of helium gas follows the process 1? 2 ?3...Ch. 18 - Prob. 61EAPCh. 18 - 62. FIGURE P18.62 shows two different processes...Ch. 18 - Prob. 63EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 64EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 65EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 66EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 67EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 68EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 69EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 70EAPCh. 18 - Prob. 71EAPCh. 18 - The cylinder in FIGURE CP18.72 has a moveable...Ch. 18 - Containers A and B in FIGURE CP18.73 hold the same...Ch. 18 - Prob. 74EAP
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- At what temperature is the average speed of carbon dioxide molecules ( M=44.0 g/mol) 510 m/s?arrow_forwardIf the average kinetic energy of the molecules in an ideal gas initially at 20C doubles, what is the final temperature of the gas? (5.6) (a) 10C (b) 40C (c) 313C (d) 586Carrow_forwardA cylinder with a piston holds 0.50 m3 of oxygen at an absolute pressure of 4.0 atm. The piston is pulled outward, increasing the volume of the gas until the pressure drops to 1.0 atm. If the temperature stays constant, what new volume does the gas occupy? (a) 1.0 m3 (b) 1.5 m3 (c) 2.0 m3 (d) 0.12 m3 (e) 2.5 m3arrow_forward
- A hollow aluminum cylinder 20.0 cm deep has an internal capacity of 2.000 L at 20.0C. It is completely filled with turpentine at 20.0C. The turpentine and the aluminum cylinder are then slowly warmed together to 80.0C. (a) How much turpentine overflows? (b) What is the volume of the turpentine remaining in the cylinder at 80.0C? (c) If the combination with this amount of turpentine is then cooled back to 20.0C, how far below the cylinders rim does the turpentines surface recede?arrow_forwardA sample of a solid substance has a mass m and a density 0 at a temperature T0. (a) Find the density of the substance if its temperature is increased by an amount T in terms of the coefficient of volume expansion b. (b) What is the mass of the sample if the temperature is raised by an amount T?arrow_forwardA large cylindrical tank contains 6.50 x10 cm of nitrogen gas at 28°C and 7.7 x10 Pa. a) The tank has a piston that allows the volume to be changed. What will be the pressure, in Pa, if the volume is decreased to 0.430 m and the temperature is increased to 155°C? b) If the temperature of the tank is kept constant at 28°C while the volume is decreased to 0.430 m, what would be the pressure of the tank in Pa? Express your answers to 1 d.p.arrow_forward
- A hot air balloon uses the principle of buoyancy to create lift. By making the air inside the balloon less dense then the surrounding air, the balloon is able to lift objects many times its own weight. A large hot air balloon has a maximum balloon volume of 2090 m3. a. If the air temperature in the balloon is 54 °C, how much additional mass, in kilograms, can the balloon lift? Assume the molar mass of air is 28.97 g/mol, the air density is 1.20 kg/m3, and the air pressure is 1 atm.arrow_forwardA bicycle tire has a pressure of 7.1 × 105 N/m² at a temperature of 20 °C and contains 2.01 L of gas. What will its pressure be (in Pa) if you let out an amount of air that has a volume of 100 cm³ at atmospheric pressure? Assume tire temperature and volume remain constant. Paarrow_forwardA spherical brass shell has an interior volume of 1.96 x 103 m³. Within this interior volume is a solid steel ball that have a volume of 0.54 x 10³ m³. The space between the steel ball and the inner surface of the brass shell is filled completely with mercury. A small hole is drilled through the brass, and the temperature of the arrangement in increased by 28 C°. What is the volume of mercury that spills out of the hole? Steel ball Brass shell Mercuryarrow_forward
- A Styrofoam ice box has a total area of 0.950 m² and walls with an average thickness of 2.50 cm. The box contains ice, water, and canned beverages at 0°C. The inside of the box is kept cold by melting ice. How much ice melts in one day if the ice box is kept in the trunk of a car at 35.0°C?arrow_forwardHow easy is it to breathe through a straw? When you breathe deeply, you pull in 4.0 L of air in about 3.0 s. This requires a pressure difference of about 4.0 kPa between the air in your lungs and the outside air. What additional pressure difference is required to pull 20°C air through a straw that is 22 cm long and 0.56 cm in diameter?arrow_forwardAn aluminum can is filled to the brim with a liquid. The can and the liquid are heated so their temperatures change by the same amount. The can’s initial volume at 8 °C is 6.5 × 10-4 m3. The coefficient of volume expansion for aluminum is 69 × 10-6 (C°)-1. When the can and the liquid are heated to 80 °C, 4.9 × 10-6 m3 of liquid spills over. What is the coefficient of volume expansion of the liquid?arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...PhysicsISBN:9781133939146Author:Katz, Debora M.Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based TextPhysicsISBN:9781133104261Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical SciencePhysicsISBN:9781305079137Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781285737027Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage Learning
Physics for Scientists and Engineers: Foundations...
Physics
ISBN:9781133939146
Author:Katz, Debora M.
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
Physics
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
An Introduction to Physical Science
Physics
ISBN:9781305079137
Author:James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781285737027
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Heat Transfer: Crash Course Engineering #14; Author: CrashCourse;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=YK7G6l_K6sA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY