Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
15th Edition
ISBN: 9780134261928
Author: Michael T. Madigan, Kelly S. Bender, Daniel H. Buckley, W. Matthew Sattley, David A. Stahl
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 17, Problem 2AQ
Summary Introduction
Hyperthermophiles are the organisms which survives in extreme hot condition where the temperature exceeds about 70oC and even some microbes can survive at extreme conditions like above 100oC. Hyperthermophilic organisms can be found in deep sea hydrothermal vents, and volcanic sediments. Hyperthermophiles are adapted and have peculiar physiological mechanism in order to survive in such extreme conditions. Example: Methanopyrus.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
State why the following terms are important in biochemistry: polymer, protein, nucleic acid, catalysis, genetic code
What are the four main classes of large biological molecules? Which class does not consist of polymers?
Why are human sex hormones considered lipids?
Differentiate a nucleotide from a nucleoside.
Relate the role of hemoglobin and insulin in one of the functions of proteins. Present at least 2 references supporting and further explaining the answers to the questions. Include in-text citations. Use the latest APA format.
Compare and contrast the following terms: Nucleus and nucleolus
Chapter 17 Solutions
Brock Biology of Microorganisms (15th Edition)
Ch. 17.1 - Since cells of Halobacterium require high levels...Ch. 17.1 - What benefit does bacteriorhodopsin confer on...Ch. 17.1 - Contrast the roles of bacteriorhodopsin,...Ch. 17.2 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.3 - What two major physiological features unify...Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 1MQ
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.6 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.6 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.6 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.7 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.7 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.8 - What form of energy metabolism is widespread among...Ch. 17.8 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.8 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.9 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.9 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.9 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.10 - What can we conclude about the...Ch. 17.10 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.10 - Prob. 1CRCh. 17.11 - Prob. 1MQCh. 17.11 - Why would it be impossible for organisms to grow...Ch. 17.11 - What organism is the current record holder for the...Ch. 17.12 - How do hyperthermophiles keep proteins and DNA...Ch. 17.12 - How are the lipids and ribosomes of...Ch. 17.12 - What is reverse DNA gyrase and why is it important...Ch. 17.13 - What phylogenetic and physiological evidence...Ch. 17.13 - Prob. 2MQCh. 17.13 - Which chemolithotrophic lifestyle seems best...Ch. 17.13 - Why might H2 metabolism have evolved as a...Ch. 17 - Using the phylogenetic tree in Figure 17.1 as a...Ch. 17 - Prob. 2AQ
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- I do not understand the question "What is chemically nonsensical about this structure? H-C=C-H" from the 7th Edition of Campbell Essential Biology chapter questions at the end of Chapter 2. I am not finding anything in the reading that explains this. I read the expert explanation, but I am still struggling to understand what it means.arrow_forwardDefine the following terms: a. holoprotein b. heat shock protein c. protein family d. protein superfamily e. moonlighting proteinarrow_forwardexplain how the Avery/Hershey Chase experiments proved that DNA is the genetic material. Is a “trans-fat” a saturated fat, an unsaturated fat or neither? Explain. Describe three properties of water, and how these properties play a role in the lives of living organisms.arrow_forward
- Give written answer with explanation and conclusion With respect to nucleic acids (a) what is meant by a mismatch, and (b) why are they important (or not important)? Be sure to include SPECIFIC examples.arrow_forwardDescribe surroundings at home which reminds you about biochemistry and relate the situation to biochemistry. (related to this : proteins) A situation to describe : Cooking egg (Denaturation)arrow_forwardSupport or refute the following statement: “Double bonding provides the plasma membrane with flexibility.”arrow_forward
- Identify if the statement is True or False. If the statement is false, identify what is incorrect and correct it. 1. Liquefactive necrosis is a pattern of cell death characterized by dissolution of necrotic cells (example: abscess) 2. Electrons are frequently added to O2 to create biologically important ROS (.OH, H2O2 and O2-). Free radical is unpaired electron which makes the atom or molecule less reactive. DNA damages can lead to cell severe injury, and apoptosis. An improperly folded proteins can also initiate apoptosis. 3.arrow_forwardPlease provide explanations and work for each part of the question. If able to keep the same format of the question - the table with the answers within along with explanations - that would be the best case. This is biochemistry. Thank youarrow_forwardShort Answer Questions Draw and name three different functional groups. Draw the basic structure of an amino acid. Show how amino acids link together. Compare anabolic and catabolic reactions. Include the words hydrolysis and dehydration. Describe the difference between an unsaturated and a saturated fat. Include information about the molecules, atoms, bonds, and properties of the substance as a whole. Use examples. Describe the fluid mosaic model of a cell membrane. What is protein denaturization? Why does it happen? What do you predict might happen to the cells of a fish that is accustomed to living in salt water if the fish were placed in freshwater? Explain your answer. Describe the four levels of protein organization. Compare fibrous and globular proteins. Explain the induced fit and lock and key models for enzymes. Compare competitive and non-competitive inhibition.arrow_forward
- Denaturation of protein is a loss of protein structure. Given enough time, can all denatured protein spontaneously renature? Justify answerarrow_forwardCan you explain how the upper-temperature limit to life is related to the stability of proteins or nucleic acids.arrow_forwardDescribe surroundings at home which reminds you about biochemistry and relate the situation to biochemistry. (related to this : proteins) A situation to describe : Cookingarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)BiologyISBN:9780134580999Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. HoehnPublisher:PEARSONBiology 2eBiologyISBN:9781947172517Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann ClarkPublisher:OpenStaxAnatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781259398629Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa StouterPublisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
- Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)BiologyISBN:9780815344322Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter WalterPublisher:W. W. Norton & CompanyLaboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & PhysiologyBiologyISBN:9781260159363Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, CynthiaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)BiologyISBN:9781260231700Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael WindelspechtPublisher:McGraw Hill Education
Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:PEARSON
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:9781947172517
Author:Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:OpenStax
Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781259398629
Author:McKinley, Michael P., O'loughlin, Valerie Dean, Bidle, Theresa Stouter
Publisher:Mcgraw Hill Education,
Molecular Biology of the Cell (Sixth Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9780815344322
Author:Bruce Alberts, Alexander D. Johnson, Julian Lewis, David Morgan, Martin Raff, Keith Roberts, Peter Walter
Publisher:W. W. Norton & Company
Laboratory Manual For Human Anatomy & Physiology
Biology
ISBN:9781260159363
Author:Martin, Terry R., Prentice-craver, Cynthia
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Publishing Co.
Inquiry Into Life (16th Edition)
Biology
ISBN:9781260231700
Author:Sylvia S. Mader, Michael Windelspecht
Publisher:McGraw Hill Education
Macromolecules | Classes and Functions; Author: 2 Minute Classroom;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V5hhrDFo8Vk;License: Standard youtube license