Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN: 9781337617406
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 17, Problem 12QP
To determine
Explain the reason why people do not support for the complete elimination of pollution.
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What are “public goods”? Pick a government good/service that you consume, define what makes it a public good (how is its non-rival and non-excludable). As we discussed in class, the existence of externalities creates an efficiency problem in the provision of these goods and services. Unlike the private sector, State and Local Governments can intervene. Using the example of the public good, you have provided, please provide an example of an externality that will impact its provision, and detail how a government could/should intervene.
Describe a positive or negative externality that you have observed in your life. In the example you provide, determine if the externality is positive or negative, explain why, and discuss if you feel like government intervention is present and/or needed. If so, how does (or how could?) the government increase market efficiency?
What are externalities? How do they create a less than optional level of production in society? Given an example of each type of externality. Compare the different actions a government could take if it wanted to reduce each type of externalities?
Chapter 17 Solutions
Microeconomics
Ch. 17.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.2 - Prob. 4STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.4 - Prob. 1ST
Ch. 17.4 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 1STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 2STCh. 17.5 - Prob. 3STCh. 17 - Prob. 1QPCh. 17 - Prob. 2QPCh. 17 - Prob. 3QPCh. 17 - Prob. 4QPCh. 17 - Prob. 5QPCh. 17 - Prob. 6QPCh. 17 - Prob. 7QPCh. 17 - Prob. 8QPCh. 17 - Prob. 9QPCh. 17 - Prob. 10QPCh. 17 - Prob. 11QPCh. 17 - Prob. 12QPCh. 17 - Economists sometimes shock noneconomists by...Ch. 17 - Prob. 14QPCh. 17 - Prob. 15QPCh. 17 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 17 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 17 - Prob. 3WNG
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- Explain the concept of externalities; include an example, as well as how the government takes action to correct it.arrow_forwardWhat do you see as the biggest flaw in using benefit-cost analysis to guide public policy?arrow_forwardwhich of the following is most likely to generate an externality? a) taxes that are collected to pay for public schools? b) a newlywed couply buys a tv for their family room c) teachers at a local high school have pizza delivered every friday for lunch can you tell me which is correct? and explain why please. I understand the concept of an externality but for some reason i got this question wrong.arrow_forward
- Externalities Do you think that there would be external effects associated with Water from a uranium mine leaking into Kakadu National Park? If so, what would be the nature of the external effects? Can you think of policies that might deal with each external effect (that is, improve social wellbeing)?arrow_forwardWhat are externalities; and how the government can fix it. Explain in detail.arrow_forwardWhat are externalities; and how the government can fix itarrow_forward
- I'm struggling with this question, I have an understanding of what negative externalities are, but I'm not sure how they are handled. Some help would be much appreciated!arrow_forwardGive an example for a negative or positive externality and explain the inefficiency this negative or positive externality might cause. How should the government deal with this negative or positive externality? (regulation, taxes, subsidies, private remedies, etc.) What would be the most appropriate remedy for your example?arrow_forwardKnowledge creates positive externality; therefore, governments should intervene in the education sector. What is the intervention action of governments for efficiency to gain from external benefits? Please explain each of these interventions with a clear example for each.arrow_forward
- Show how a tax or subsidy can be used to counteract an externality,and discuss the pros and cons of such a solution.arrow_forwardWhat is an externality? Please give an example of the negative externality. For the flu shot, how does the positive externality shift the marginal benefit curve (the demand curve)? We know that there will be a deadweight loss if consumers purchase the underlying good, which generates positive externality at the market price. Is there a deadweight loss in this case? Why or Why not?arrow_forwardOffer an example of a good or service with a negative externality. What is the externality of the good or service you mentioned?arrow_forward
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