College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16.6, Problem 16.8QQ
A capacitor is designed so that one plate is large and the other is small. If the plates are connected to a battery, (a) the large plate has a greater charge than the small plate, (b) the large plate has less charge than the small plate, or (c) the plates have equal, but opposite, charge.
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Chapter 16 Solutions
College Physics
Ch. 16.1 - If an electron is released from rest in a uniform...Ch. 16.1 - If a negatively charged particle is placed at rest...Ch. 16.1 - Figure 16.3 is a graph of an electric potential as...Ch. 16.1 - If a negatively charged particle is placed at...Ch. 16.2 - Consider a collection of charges in a given region...Ch. 16.2 - A spherical balloon contains a positively charged...Ch. 16.3 - An electron initially at rest accelerates through...Ch. 16.6 - A capacitor is designed so that one plate is large...Ch. 16.7 - A parallel-plate capacitor is disconnected from a...Ch. 16.8 - A fully charged parallel-plate capacitor remains...
Ch. 16.8 - Consider a parallel-plate capacitor with a...Ch. 16 - A proton is released from rest in a uniform...Ch. 16 - An electron is released from rest in a uniform...Ch. 16 - Figure CQ16.3 shows equipotential contours in the...Ch. 16 - Rank the potential energies of the four systems of...Ch. 16 - A parallel-plate capacitor with capacitance C0...Ch. 16 - An air-filled parallel-plate capacitor with...Ch. 16 - Choose the words that make each statement correct,...Ch. 16 - Why is it important to avoid sharp edges or points...Ch. 16 - Explain why, under static conditions, all points...Ch. 16 - If you are given three different capacitors C1,...Ch. 16 - (a) Why is it dangerous to touch the terminals of...Ch. 16 - The plates of a capacitor are connected to a...Ch. 16 - Rank the electric potentials at the four points...Ch. 16 - If you were asked to design a capacitor in which...Ch. 16 - Is it always possible to reduce a combination of...Ch. 16 - Explain why a dielectric increases the maximum...Ch. 16 - A uniform electric field of magnitude 375 N/C...Ch. 16 - A proton is released from rest in a uniform...Ch. 16 - A potential difference of 90.0 mV exists between...Ch. 16 - Cathode ray tubes (CRTs) used in old-style...Ch. 16 - A constant electric field accelerates a proton...Ch. 16 - A point charge q = +40.0 C moves from A to B...Ch. 16 - Oppositely charged parallel plates are separated...Ch. 16 - (a) Find the potential difference VB required to...Ch. 16 - An ionized oxygen molecule (O+2) at point A has...Ch. 16 - On planet Tehar, the free-fall acceleration is the...Ch. 16 - An electron is at the origin, (a) Calculate the...Ch. 16 - The two charges in Figure P16.12 are separated by...Ch. 16 - (a) Find the electric potential, taking zero at...Ch. 16 - Three charges are situated at corners of a...Ch. 16 - Two point charges Q1 = +5.00 nC and Q2 = 3.00 nC...Ch. 16 - Three identical point charges each of charge q are...Ch. 16 - The three charges in Figure P16.17 are at the...Ch. 16 - A positive point charge q = +2.50 nC is located at...Ch. 16 - A proton is located at the origin, and a second...Ch. 16 - A proton and an alpha particle (charge = 2e, mass...Ch. 16 - A tiny sphere of mass 8.00 g and charge 2.80 nC is...Ch. 16 - The metal sphere of a small Van de Graaff...Ch. 16 - In Rutherfords famous scattering experiments that...Ch. 16 - Four point charges each haring charge Q are...Ch. 16 - Calculate the speed of (a) an electron and (b) a...Ch. 16 - An electric field does 1.50 103 eV of work on a...Ch. 16 - An alpha particle, which has charge 3.20 1019 C,...Ch. 16 - In the classical model of a hydrogen atom, an...Ch. 16 - Consider the Earth and a cloud layer 8.0 102 m...Ch. 16 - (a) When a 9.00-V battery is connected to the...Ch. 16 - An air-filled parallel-plate capacitor has plates...Ch. 16 - Air breaks down and conducts charge as a spark if...Ch. 16 - An air-filled capacitor consists of two parallel...Ch. 16 - A 1-megabit computer memory chip contains many...Ch. 16 - a parallel-plate capacitor with area 0.200 m2 and...Ch. 16 - A small object with a mass of 350. g carries a...Ch. 16 - Given a 2.50-F capacitor, a 6.25-F capacitor, and...Ch. 16 - Two capacitors, C1 = 5.00 F and C2 = 12.0 F, are...Ch. 16 - Find (a) the equivalent capacitance of the...Ch. 16 - Two capacitors give an equivalent capacitance of...Ch. 16 - For the system of capacitors shown in Figure...Ch. 16 - Consider the combination of capacitors in Figure...Ch. 16 - Find the charge on each of the capacitors in...Ch. 16 - Three capacitors are connected to a battery as...Ch. 16 - A 25.0-F capacitor and a 40.0-F capacitor are...Ch. 16 - (a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points...Ch. 16 - A 1.00-F capacitor is charged by being connected...Ch. 16 - Four capacitors are connected as shown in Figure...Ch. 16 - A 12.0 V battery is connected to a 4.50 F...Ch. 16 - Two capacitors, C1 = 18.0 F and C2 = 36.0 F, are...Ch. 16 - A parallel-plate capacitor has capacitance 3.00 F....Ch. 16 - Each plate of a 5.00 F capacitor stores 60.0 C of...Ch. 16 - The voltage across an air-filled parallel-plate...Ch. 16 - (a) How much charge can be placed on a capacitor...Ch. 16 - Determine (a) the capacitance and (b) the maximum...Ch. 16 - A parallel-plate capacitor has plates of area A =...Ch. 16 - A model of a red blood cell portrays the cell as a...Ch. 16 - When a potential difference of 150. V is applied...Ch. 16 - Three parallel-plate capacitors are constructed,...Ch. 16 - For the system of four capacitors shown in Figure...Ch. 16 - A parallel-plate capacitor with a plate separation...Ch. 16 - Two capacitors give an equivalent capacitance of...Ch. 16 - A parallel-plate capacitor is constructed using a...Ch. 16 - Two charges of 1.0 C and 2.0 C are 0.50 m apart at...Ch. 16 - Find the equivalent capacitance of the group of...Ch. 16 - A spherical capacitor consists of a spherical...Ch. 16 - The immediate cause of many deaths is ventricular...Ch. 16 - When a certain air-filled parallel-plate capacitor...Ch. 16 - Capacitors C1 = 6.0 F and C2 = 2.0 F are charged...Ch. 16 - Two positive charges each of charge q are fixed on...Ch. 16 - Metal sphere A of radius 12.0 cm carries 6.00 C of...Ch. 16 - An electron is fired at a speed v0 = 5.6 106 m/s...
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- A spherical capacitor consists of a spherical conducting shell of radius b and charge 2Q that is concentric with a smaller conducting sphere of radius a and charge +Q (Fig. P20.36). (a) Show that its capacitance is C=abke(ba) (b) Show that as b approaches infinity, the capacitance approaches the value a/ke = 40a. Figure P20.36arrow_forwardWhat is the maximum charge that can be stored on the 8.00-cm2 plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor beforebreakdown occurs? The dielectric strength of air is 3.00 MV/m.arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor is charged and then is disconnected from the battery. By what factor does the stored energy change when the plate separation is then doubled? (a) It becomes four times larger. (b) It becomes two times larger. (c) It stays the same. (d) It becomes one-half as large. (e) It becomes one-fourth as large.arrow_forward
- A parallel-plate capacitor filled with air carries a charge Q. The battery is disconnected, and a slab of material with dielectric constant = 2 is inserted between the plates. Which of the following statements is true? (a) The voltage across the capacitor decreases by a factor of 2. (b) The voltage across the capacitor is doubled. (c) The charge on the plates is doubled. (d) The charge on the plates decreases by a factor of 2. (e) The electric field is doubled.arrow_forwardA particle with charge 1.60 1019 C enters midway between two charged plates, one positive and the other negative. The initial velocity of the particle is parallel to the plates and along the midline between them (Fig. P26.48). A potential difference of 300.0 V is maintained between the two charged plates. If the lengths of the plates are 10.0 cm and they are separated by 2.00 cm, find the greatest initial velocity for which the particle will not be able to exit the region between the plates. The mass of the particle is 12.0 1024 kg. FIGURE P26.48arrow_forwardThe dielectric to be used in a parallel-plate capacitor has a dielectric constant of 3.60 and a dielectric strength of 1.60107 V/m. The capacitor has to have a capacitance of 1.25 nF and must be able to withstand a maximum potential difference 5.5 kV. What is the minimum area the plates of the capacitor may have?arrow_forward
- An electronics technician wishes to construct a parallel plate capacitor using rutile ( = 100) as the dielectric. The area of the plates is 1.00 cm2. What is the capacitance if the rutile thickness is 1.00 mm? (a) 88.5 pF (b) 177 pF (c) 8.85 F (d) 100 F (e) 35.4 Farrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor is connected to a battery. What happens to the stored energy if the plate separation is doubled while the capacitor remains connected to the battery? (a) It remains the same. (b) It is doubled. (c) It decreases by a factor of 2. (d) It decreases by a factor of 4. (e) It increases by a factor of 4.arrow_forwardAir breaks down and conducts charge as a spark if the electric field magnitude exceeds 3.00 106 V/m. (a) Determine the maximum charge Qmax that can be stored on an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor with a plate area of 2.00 104 m2. (b) A 75.0 F air-filled parallel-plate capacitor stores charge Qmax. Find the potential difference across its plates.arrow_forward
- When a potential difference of 150. V is applied to the plates of an air-filled parallel-plate capacitor, the plates carry a surface charge density of 3.00 1010 C/cm2. What is the spacing between the plates?arrow_forward(a) Find the equivalent capacitance between points a and b for the group of capacitors connected as shown in Figure P25.12 (page 686). Take C1 = 5.00 F, C2 = 10.0 F, and C3 = 2.00 F. (b) What charge is stored on C3 if the potential difference between points a and b is 60.0 V? Figure P25.12arrow_forwardWhat If? The two capacitors of Problem 13 (C1 = 5.00 F and C2 = 12.0 F) are now connected in series and to a 9.00-Y battery. Find (a) the equivalent capacitance of the combination. (b) the potential difference across each capacitor, and (c) the charge on each capacitor.arrow_forward
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