Physical Science
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780077862626
Author: Bill Tillery, Stephanie J. Slater, Timothy F. Slater
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 16, Problem 7QFT
What is precession?
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Physical Science
Ch. 16 -
l. The plane of Earth’s orbit is called...Ch. 16 -
2. The spinning of a planet on its axis, an...Ch. 16 -
3. The consistent tilt and the orientation of its...Ch. 16 -
4. In the Northern Hemisphere, the North Pole...Ch. 16 -
5. The referent meridian is the
a. prime...Ch. 16 -
6. The parallel at 66.5°S is called the
a. Arctic...Ch. 16 -
7. The movement of the Sun across the celestial...Ch. 16 -
8. Clocks and watches are set to measure a...Ch. 16 -
9. How many standard time zones are...Ch. 16 -
10. The 180° meridian is called the
a. tropic of...
Ch. 16 -
11. The time period from one new moon to the next...Ch. 16 -
12. Maria are
a. craters on the...Ch. 16 -
13. Unmanned missions to the Moon did not find or...Ch. 16 -
14. Rocks on the surface of the Moon are...Ch. 16 - Prob. 15ACCh. 16 -
16. The approximate age of the Moon was...Ch. 16 -
17. What is the accepted theory about the origin...Ch. 16 -
18. The Moon is positioned between Earth and the...Ch. 16 -
19. Tides that occur at the full and new moon...Ch. 16 -
20. Friction between the tides and the ocean...Ch. 16 -
21. Earth is undergoing a combination of how many...Ch. 16 -
22. In the Northern Hemisphere, city A is located...Ch. 16 -
23. Earth as a whole receives the most solar...Ch. 16 -
24. During the course of a year and relative to...Ch. 16 -
25. If you are located at 20°N latitude, when...Ch. 16 -
26. If you are located on the equator (o°...Ch. 16 -
27. If you are located at 40°N latitude, when...Ch. 16 - Prob. 28ACCh. 16 -
29. Evidence that Earth is rotating is provided...Ch. 16 -
30. In about 12,000 years, the star Vega will be...Ch. 16 -
31. The significance of the tropic of Cancer...Ch. 16 -
32. The significance of the Arctic Circle (66.5°N...Ch. 16 -
33. In the time 1 P.M., the P.M. means
a. “past...Ch. 16 -
34. Clock time is based on
a. sundial time.
b. an...Ch. 16 -
35. An apparent solar day is
a. the interval...Ch. 16 -
36. The time as read from a sundial is the same...Ch. 16 -
37. You are traveling west by jet and cross three...Ch. 16 -
38. If it is Sunday when you cross the...Ch. 16 -
39. What has happened to the surface of the Moon...Ch. 16 -
40. If you see a full moon, an astronaut on the...Ch. 16 -
41. A lunar eclipse can occur only during the...Ch. 16 -
42. A total solar eclipse can occur only during...Ch. 16 -
43.A lunar eclipse does not occur every month...Ch. 16 -
44. The smallest range between high and low tides...Ch. 16 -
45. Earth’s axis points toward
a. constellation...Ch. 16 -
46. At the summer solstice, the Sun is
a. low in...Ch. 16 -
47. Earth is positioned between the Sun and the...Ch. 16 -
1. Briefly describe the more conspicuous of...Ch. 16 -
2. Describe some evidences that (a) Earth is...Ch. 16 -
3. Describe how the Foucault pendulum provides...Ch. 16 -
4. Where on Earth are you if you observe the...Ch. 16 -
5. What is the meaning of the word solstice? What...Ch. 16 -
6. What is the meaning of equinox? What causes...Ch. 16 -
7. What is precession?
Ch. 16 -
8. Briefly describe how Earth’s axis is used as a...Ch. 16 -
10. The tropic of Cancer, tropic of Capricorn,...Ch. 16 -
11. What is the meaning of (a) noon, (b) A.M.,...Ch. 16 -
12. Explain why standard time zones were...Ch. 16 -
13. When it is 12 noon in Texas, what time is it...Ch. 16 -
14. Explain why a lunar eclipse is not observed...Ch. 16 -
15. Use a sketch and briefly describe the...Ch. 16 -
16. Using sketches, briefly describe the...Ch. 16 -
17. If you were on the Moon as people on Earth...Ch. 16 -
18. What are the smooth, dark areas that can be...Ch. 16 -
19. What made all the craters that can be...Ch. 16 -
20. What phase is the Moon in if it rises at...Ch. 16 -
21. Why doesn't an eclipse of the Sun occur at...Ch. 16 -
22. Is the length of time required for the Moon...Ch. 16 -
23. What is an annular eclipse? Which is more...Ch. 16 -
24. Does an eclipse of the Sun occur during any...Ch. 16 -
25. Identify the moon phases that occur with (a)...Ch. 16 -
26. What was the basic problem with the Julian...Ch. 16 -
27. What is the source of the dust found on the...Ch. 16 -
28. Describe the four stages in the Moon's...Ch. 16 -
29. Explain why every one on the dark side of...Ch. 16 -
30. Explain why there are two tidal bulges on...Ch. 16 -
1. What is the significance of the special...Ch. 16 - Prob. 2FFACh. 16 - Prob. 3FFACh. 16 - Prob. 4FFACh. 16 - Prob. 5FFACh. 16 - Prob. 6FFACh. 16 - Prob. 1PEBCh. 16 - Prob. 2PEBCh. 16 - Prob. 3PEBCh. 16 - Prob. 4PEBCh. 16 - Prob. 5PEBCh. 16 - Prob. 6PEBCh. 16 -
7. What is the rotational velocity of Edmonton,...Ch. 16 -
8. What is the rotational velocity of Nassau,...Ch. 16 -
9. A satellite at an altitude of 36,000 km is in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 10PEBCh. 16 - Prob. 11PEBCh. 16 -
12. What is the age of a 75–year-old person in...Ch. 16 - Prob. 13PEBCh. 16 - Prob. 14PEBCh. 16 -
15. How far away is the Moon at apogee if a...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- In a part of Earth’s orbit where Earth is moving faster than usual around the Sun, would the length of the sidereal day change? If so, how? Explain.arrow_forwardWhat is the right ascension and declination of the vernal equinox?arrow_forwardWhat is the position of the earth when the day is longer than the night in the Southern Hemispherearrow_forward
- Which is the third pole of Eartharrow_forwardThe difference in the length of the day between May 25 and November 27 for a city located at latitude 40.47 at midday is: 1-9.16h 2-7.16h 3-5.16harrow_forwardRight Ascension and Declination is a coordinate system for objects in the sky, and is analogous to longitude and latitude coordinates, respectively, for objects on Earth. Right ascension (RA) coordinates are given in hours (h), minutes (m), and seconds (s). Declination (DEC) coordinates are given in degrees (°), arcminutes ('), and arcseconds ("). Sirius is the brightest star in the night sky. Its RA and DEC coordinates are 6h 45 m 7.96 s and -16° 44' 78.6". Using unit conversion, find the RA coordinate only in hours and round the coordinate to 5 significant figures.arrow_forward
- Consider a calendar based entirely on the day and the month (the Moon’s period from full phase to full phase). How many days are there in a month? Can you figure out a scheme analogous to leap year to make this calendar work?arrow_forwardOn the day of the vernal equinox, the day length for all places on Earth is actually slightly longer than 12 hours. Explain why.arrow_forwardWhat is the right ascension and declination of the autumnal equinox?arrow_forward
- In a part of Earth’s orbit where Earth is moving faster than usual around the Sun, would the length of the solar day change? If so, how? Explain.arrow_forwardKEY TERMS 1. Cartesian coordinate system (15.1) 2. parallels (15.2) 3. meridians 4. great circle 5. latitude 6. longitude 7. Greenwich (prime) meridian 8. solar day (15.3) 9. sidereal day 10. Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) 11. Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) 12. International Date Line (IDL) 13. Daylight Saving Time (DST) 14. altitude (15.4) 15. zenith angle 16. summer solstice (15.5) 17. winter solstice 18. autumnal equinox 19. vernal equinox 20. tropical year 21. sidereal year 22. Gregorian calendar 23. precession (15.6) For each of the following items, fill in the number of the appropriate Key Term from the preceding list. a. _____ Zuluarrow_forwardShow that the Gregorian calendar will be in error by 1 day in about 3300 years.arrow_forward
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