Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 16, Problem 3CT
Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) can include mood swings, fluid retention (edema), anxiety, backache and joint pain, food cravings, and other symptoms. PMS usually develops after ovulation and lasts until just before or just after menstruation begins. Although the precise cause of PMS is unknown, it seems clearly related to the cyclic production of ovarian hormones. After reviewing Figure 16.3, suggest which hormonal changes may trigger PMS.
Figure 16.3 Animated! Hormones govern the menstrual and ovarian cycles. A GnRH from the hypothalamus stimulates the anterior pituitary to secrete FSH and LH. B FSH and LH stimulate a follicle to grow, an oocyte to mature, and the ovaries to secrete progesterone and estrogens that stimulate the endometrium to rebuild. C A midcycle LH surge triggers ovulation and the formation of a corpus luteum. D Progesterone and some estrogens released by the corpus luteum maintain the endometrium, but if no pregnancy occurs, they stop being released and the corpus luteum breaks down. (© Cengage Learning)
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Chapter 16 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 16 - Distinguish between: a. seminiferous tubule and...Ch. 16 - Which hormones influence the development of sperm?Ch. 16 - Which hormones influence the menstrual and ovarian...Ch. 16 - List four events that are triggered by the surge...Ch. 16 - What changes occur in the endometrium during the...Ch. 16 - Label the parts of the female reproductive system...Ch. 16 - Label the parts of the male reproductive system...Ch. 16 - Which oocyte stage is ovulated? What happens to it...Ch. 16 - Besides producing gametes (sperm and eggs), the...Ch. 16 - _____ production is continuous from puberty onward...
Ch. 16 - The secretion of _____ controls the formation of...Ch. 16 - During the menstrual cycle, a midcycle surge of...Ch. 16 - Ovulation releases _________. a. the corpus luteum...Ch. 16 - Which is the correct order for one turn of the...Ch. 16 - In order for sexual intercourse to produce a...Ch. 16 - Fertilization _____. a. unites the nuclei of a...Ch. 16 - Fertility specialists may advise a couple who wish...Ch. 16 - In the fertility awareness method of birth...Ch. 16 - Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) can include mood...Ch. 16 - Prob. 4CTCh. 16 - Prob. 5CT
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
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- Use the following information to answer the following question.The onset of labour both at term and preterm is associated with a functional withdrawl of progesterone activity at the level of the uterus. One method that can be used to reduce preterm labour is to supplement with synthetic progesterone.(https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3218546/)Progesterone supplementation may help to prevent preterm delivery by Select one: a. increasing levels of FSH b. decreasing the endometrium c. calming uterine contractions d. decreasing levels of estrogenarrow_forwardDescribe the function of each of the following hormones in the uterine and ovarian cycles: GnRH, FSH, LH, estrogens, progesterone, and inhibin.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is true regarding LH signaling in men? O Stimulates leydig cells to produce testosterone O Stimulates the sertoli cells to increase spermatogenesis O Stimulates the leydig cells to produce inhibin OStimulates the granulosa cells to increase spermatogenesis Stimulates the theca cells to produce testosteronearrow_forward
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