Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134396026
Author: Frederic H. Martini, Judi L. Nath, Edwin F. Bartholomew
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 16, Problem 20RQ
Summary Introduction
Introduction:
The sympathetic and the parasympathetic division of the autonomic nervous system regulate the activities of various visceral organs of the body.
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Question 4 options:
A)
Spinal autonomic
B)
Parasympathetic system
C)
Sympathetic system
Describe the sympathetic pathway from the CNS to the (a) heart; and (b) adrenal gland.
Chapter 16 Solutions
Fundamentals of Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Ch. 16 - Name the two types of cholinergic receptors on the...Ch. 16 - Prob. 12CPCh. 16 - Prob. 13CPCh. 16 - Prob. 14CPCh. 16 - Prob. 15CPCh. 16 - Prob. 16CPCh. 16 - Prob. 17CPCh. 16 - Prob. 18CPCh. 16 - Prob. 19CPCh. 16 - Prob. 20CPCh. 16 - Prob. 21CPCh. 16 - Prob. 22CPCh. 16 - Prob. 23CPCh. 16 - Prob. 24CPCh. 16 - Prob. 25CPCh. 16 - Prob. 26CPCh. 16 - Prob. 27CPCh. 16 - Prob. 28CPCh. 16 - Prob. 1RQCh. 16 - Prob. 2RQCh. 16 - Prob. 3RQCh. 16 - Prob. 4RQCh. 16 - Prob. 5RQCh. 16 - Prob. 6RQCh. 16 - Prob. 7RQCh. 16 - What are the components of a visceral reflex arc?Ch. 16 - Prob. 9RQCh. 16 - Prob. 10RQCh. 16 - Prob. 11RQCh. 16 - All preganglionic autonomic fibers release _____...Ch. 16 - Prob. 13RQCh. 16 - Prob. 14RQCh. 16 - Prob. 15RQCh. 16 - Prob. 16RQCh. 16 - Prob. 17RQCh. 16 - Prob. 18RQCh. 16 - Prob. 19RQCh. 16 - Prob. 20RQCh. 16 - Prob. 21RQCh. 16 - Prob. 22RQCh. 16 - Prob. 23RQCh. 16 - Prob. 24RQCh. 16 - Prob. 25RQCh. 16 - Prob. 26RQCh. 16 - Prob. 27RQCh. 16 - Prob. 28RQCh. 16 - Prob. 29RQCh. 16 - Prob. 30RQCh. 16 - Prob. 31RQCh. 16 - Prob. 1CCCh. 16 - Prob. 2CCCh. 16 - Prob. 3CC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A woman is lifting weights. She is able to lift 20 kg fairly easily. She then attempts to lift 35 kg, but it requires a bit of effort. A) What type of nerve has she activated in order to lift the weights? B) Provide two approaches that her muscular system could use to generate more muscle tension.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is NOT true of the nervous system?(a) Consists of central and peripheral systems(b) Central nervous system is composed of brain and spinalcord(c) Ganglia are part of brain(d) Meninges are membranes that cover brain and spinalcord(e) Normally free of microbesarrow_forwardWhich of the following is not true regarding the parasympathetic nervous system? (A) The cell body of the presynaptic neuron is located in the gray matter of the CNS. (B) The cell body of the postsynaptic neuron is located in an autonomic ganglion out- side the CNS. (C) The postsynaptic neuron emits norepi- nephrine. (D) Its neurons are craniosacral in origin. (E) It promotes quiet and orderly processes of the body.arrow_forward
- Describe the sympathetic pathways to the (a) submandibular salivary gland, (b) bladder, (c) sweat glands in the skin, (d) adrenal medulla, (e) heart, (f) stomach.arrow_forwardThe blood vessel (marked by the white arrow) in this model Choose from the following: (A) is sensitive to levels of sodium ions in the plasma (B) is lined with endothelial cells known as 'granular cells' which release renin (C) demonstrates smooth muscle cells in its tunica media which release a hormone known as 'renin' (D) constricts in diameter in response to activation of sympathetic innervationarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Identify the neuronal circuits described by choosing the correct response from the key.arrow_forward
- Explain how vascular resistance and blood flow are regulated by (a) sympathetic adrenergic fibers, (b) sympathetic cholinergic fibers, and (c) parasympathetic fibers.arrow_forwardIf you increase the amount of neurotransmitter in the synaptic cleft, how would you expect the post-synaptic potential (PSP) to change? a) The PSP would be stronger b) The PSP would change from depolarizing to hyperpolarizing c) The PSP would not changearrow_forwardA 54-year-old man presents with loss of sympathetic innervation to the left side of his head, characteristic of Horner syndrome. An MRI revealed a left-sided pulmonary sulcus tumor with a location approximated by the black dot to which the arrow is pointing in the given photo. What structure is most likely compromised by the tumor? (A) Cervical anterior roots (B) Thoracic posterior primary rami (C) Thoracic posterior roots (D) Thoracic anterior roots (E) Thoracic gray rami communicantesarrow_forward
- The ANS does not regulate (a) skeletal muscles, (b) cardiac muscles, (c) the digestive tract, (d) the bladder.arrow_forwardWhat is the direct effect (prior to any reflex compensation) of administeringintravenously a selective beta 1 receptor agonist?A)Increased heart rate, stroke volume and total peripheral resistance.B)Increased total peripheral resistance and renin secretion.C)Increased heart rate and stroke volume.D) Increased total peripheral resistance and decreased renin secretion.E) Decreased renin secretion, total peripheral resistance and heart rate.arrow_forwarde) The velocity of nerve impulse conduction is the greatest in a) heavily myelinated, large-diameter neurone/nerve fibres, b) myelinated, small-diameter fibres, c) unmyelinated, small-diameter fibres, d) unmyelinated, large-diameter fibres.arrow_forward
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