Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134074580
Author: Bruice, Paula Yurkanis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 15.8, Problem 25P

(a)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To predict the products of the following transesterification reaction.

(a) ethyl benzoate + excess isopropanol + HCl

Concept introduction:

Transesterification is the process of formation of a new ester molecule from the reaction of alcohol and an ester. This is like hydrolysis of ester but here nucleophile is alcohol molecule instead of H2O. As alkoxide groups have same basicity, therefore, an excess amount of alcohol is used. The addition of an acid also increases the rate of reaction by protonating the carbonyl oxygen atom. A general transesterification is  written as,

Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition), Chapter 15.8, Problem 25P , additional homework tip  1

(b)

Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation:

To predict the products of the following transesterification reaction.

(b) phenyl acetate + excess ethanol + HCl

Concept introduction:

Transesterification is the process of formation of a new ester molecule from the reaction of alcohol and an ester. This is like hydrolysis of ester but here nucleophile is alcohol molecule instead of H2O. As alkoxide groups have same basicity, therefore, an excess amount of alcohol is used. The addition of an acid also increases the rate of reaction by protonating the carbonyl oxygen atom. A general transesterification is  written as,

Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition), Chapter 15.8, Problem 25P , additional homework tip  2

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Chapter 15 Solutions

Organic Chemistry, Books a la Carte Edition (8th Edition)

Ch. 15.5 - Is the following statement true or false? If the...Ch. 15.6 - Starting with acetyl chloride, what neutral...Ch. 15.6 - Prob. 13PCh. 15.7 - Starting with methyl acetate, what neutral...Ch. 15.7 - We saw that it is necessary to use excess amine in...Ch. 15.7 - Prob. 17PCh. 15.7 - Which ester hydrolyzes more rapidly? a. methyl...Ch. 15.7 - a. state three factors that cause the uncatalyzed...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 21PCh. 15.8 - Using the mechanism for the acid-catalyzed...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 23PCh. 15.8 - Show the mechanism for the acid-catalyzed...Ch. 15.8 - Prob. 25PCh. 15.8 - Write the mechanism for the acid-catalyzed...Ch. 15.8 - Write the mechanism for the acid-catalyzed...Ch. 15.9 - Prob. 28PCh. 15.9 - Prob. 29PCh. 15.10 - Show how each of the following esters could he...Ch. 15.10 - Prob. 32PCh. 15.11 - Prob. 33PCh. 15.11 - Which of the following reactions leads to the...Ch. 15.12 - Prob. 35PCh. 15.12 - Prob. 36PCh. 15.13 - Prob. 37PCh. 15.14 - Prob. 38PCh. 15.14 - Prob. 39PCh. 15.15 - Prob. 40PCh. 15.15 - Which alkyl halides from the carboxylic acids...Ch. 15.16 - Prob. 43PCh. 15.16 - Prob. 44PCh. 15.16 - Prob. 45PCh. 15.17 - Prob. 46PCh. 15.18 - How could you synthesize the following compounds...Ch. 15 - Prob. 48PCh. 15 - Name the following:Ch. 15 - Prob. 50PCh. 15 - What compound are obtained from the fallowing...Ch. 15 - a. Rank the following esters in order of...Ch. 15 - Because bromocyclohexane is a secondary alkyl...Ch. 15 - a. Which compound would you expect to have a...Ch. 15 - How could you use 1H NMR spectroscopy to...Ch. 15 - Rank the following compounds in order of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 57PCh. 15 - Prob. 58PCh. 15 - Prob. 59PCh. 15 - A compound with molecular formula C5H10O2 gives...Ch. 15 - Prob. 61PCh. 15 - Prob. 62PCh. 15 - Prob. 63PCh. 15 - Prob. 64PCh. 15 - Prob. 65PCh. 15 - Prob. 66PCh. 15 - Two products, A and B, are obtained from the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 68PCh. 15 - Prob. 69PCh. 15 - Prob. 70PCh. 15 - Prob. 71PCh. 15 - Prob. 72PCh. 15 - When treated with an equivalent of methanol,...Ch. 15 - a. Identify the two products obtained from the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 75PCh. 15 - Prob. 76PCh. 15 - a. When a carboxylic acid is dissolved in...Ch. 15 - Prob. 78PCh. 15 - Identity the major and minor products of the...Ch. 15 - When a compound with molecular formula C11H14O2...Ch. 15 - Prob. 81PCh. 15 - Prob. 82PCh. 15 - Prob. 83PCh. 15 - The 1H NMR spectra for two esters with molecular...Ch. 15 - Show how the following compounds could be prepared...Ch. 15 - Prob. 86PCh. 15 - Prob. 87PCh. 15 - The intermediate shown here is formed during the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 89PCh. 15 - Propose a mechanism that accounts for the...Ch. 15 - Catalytic antibodies catalyze a reaction by...Ch. 15 - Prob. 92P
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