Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305389892
Author: Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 15.4, Problem 1SB
Summary Introduction
To review:
The comparison between translation initiation in eukaryotes versus prokaryotes.
Introduction:
The central dogma states that DNA is converted into RNA via a process called transcription. Through translation, protein synthesis occurs, wherein the mRNA is translated. Before entering the process of translation, post-transcriptional modifications occur.
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What increases the efficiency of translation initiation in eukaryotes ?
Where within a eukaryotic cell does translation occur?
How is translation different in eukaryotes?
Chapter 15 Solutions
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 15.1 - Prob. 1SBCh. 15.1 - If the codon were five bases long, how many...Ch. 15.2 - For the DNA template below, what would be the...Ch. 15.2 - Prob. 2SBCh. 15.3 - Prob. 1SBCh. 15.3 - Prob. 2SBCh. 15.4 - Prob. 1SBCh. 15.4 - Distinguish between the P, A, and E sites of the...Ch. 15.4 - Prob. 3SBCh. 15.5 - How does a missense mutation differ from a silent...
Ch. 15.5 - Prob. 2SBCh. 15.5 - Prob. 3SBCh. 15.5 - Prob. 4SBCh. 15 - Eukaryotic mRNA: usessnRNPs to cut out introns and...Ch. 15 - A segment of a strand of DNA has a base sequence...Ch. 15 - Prob. 3TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 4TYKCh. 15 - Which of the following statements is false? a. GTP...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 7TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 8TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 9TYKCh. 15 - A part of an mRNA molecule with the sequence 5-UGC...Ch. 15 - Discuss Concepts A mutation occurs that alters an...Ch. 15 - Discuss Concepts The normal form of a gene...Ch. 15 - Prob. 13TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 14TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 15TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 16TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 17TYKCh. 15 - Prob. 1ITD
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- What is the start codon? What are the stop codons? Do any of them code for amino acids?arrow_forwardWhat is the difference between eukaryotes and prokaryotes in terms of translation initiation?arrow_forwardWhat specific roles do translation factors play in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic translation processes?arrow_forward
- what role do introns play in the process of translation and how are prokaryotes able to go through this process without this step?arrow_forwardWhy can translation begin before transcription is complete in prokaryotes, but not eukaryotes?arrow_forwardWhat are the major differences between translation in bacteriaand translation in eukaryotes?arrow_forward
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