The following information is given for n-pentane at
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Chapter 15 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach
- Ethanol, C₂H60, is most often blended with gasoline - usually as a 10 percent mix - to create a fuel called gasohol. Ethanol is a renewable resource and ethanol-blended fuels, like gasohol, appear to burn more efficiently in combustion engines. The combustion of one mole of ethanol releases 326.7 kcal of energy. The combustion of one mole of 2-methylheptane, C8H18, releases 1.306 × 10³ kcal of energy. How much energy is released during the complete combustion of 405 grams of 2- methylheptane? kcal Assuming the same efficiency, would 405 grams of ethanol provide more, less, or the same amount of energy as 405 grams of 2-methylheptane? more less the same amount Retry Entire Group 9 more group attempts remainingarrow_forward2.) What is the heat energy needed to raise the temperature of 6.63moles of ethanol CH3CH2OH from a temperature of 2.33°C to 17.5°C. [CH3CH2OH=46.07g/mol] [CCH3CH2OH=2.46J/g°C]arrow_forwardFind the butanol combustion enthalpy using bond energy and calculate the value of the change in heat of combustion due to the addition of a CH2 unit in the given alcoholarrow_forward
- Write a balanced equation to show the reaction of gaseous ethane with gaseous oxygen to form carbon monoxide gas and water vapor. C2H6(g)+7 O(g) → 2 CO2(g)+3 H2O(g)C2H6(g)+7 O(g) → 2 CO2(g)+3 H2O(g) C2H6(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g)C2H6(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g) 2 C2H6(g)+7 O2(g) → 4 CO2(g)+6 H2O(g)2 C2H6(g)+7 O2(g) → 4 CO2(g)+6 H2O(g) 2 C2H6(g)+5 O2(g) → 4 CO(g)+6 H2O(g)2 C2H6(g)+5 O2(g) → 4 CO(g)+6 H2O(g) 2 CH3(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g)2 CH3(g)+5 O(g) → 2 CO(g)+3 H2O(g)arrow_forwardWould you expect butanone, CH;COCH;CH3 where the CO is a double bond, to have a higher or lower boiling point than acetone? Explain your reasoning. Propanol, CH3CH2CH2OH, has a molar mass of 60.1 g/mol and a boiling point of 97.4°C. Use intermolecular forces to explain why propanol has a higher boiling point than butane or acetone.arrow_forwardWrite a balanced chemical reaction for the incomplete combustion of pentane, C5H12C5H12 in oxygen gas to form carbon monoxide gas as one of the products.arrow_forward
- Which of the following compounds would have the highest boiling point? CH3CH,CH2OH CH3CH,CH3 O CH;CH,CH,CH3 O CH3CH,OHarrow_forwardDraw the enthalpy diagram for the formation of octane.arrow_forwardWhen 13.0 g of acetylene, C2H2, undergoes complete combustion, 65.5 kJ of heat are released. a) How much energy is released when one mole of acetylene is burned? b) Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction and include the heat value in the equation.arrow_forward
- Question 10 of 24 Using the equations N2 (g) + 3 H2 (g) → 2 NH3 (g) AH° = -91.8 kJ/mol C(s) +2 H2 (g) → CH. (g) AH° = -74.9 kJ/mol H2 (g) + 2 C(s) + N2 (g) →2 HCN (g) AH° = 270.3 kJ/mol %3D 1 Determine the enthalpy (in kJ/mol) for +/- the reaction CH4 (g) + NH3 (g) → HCN (g) +3 H2 (g). Tap here or pull up for additional resources @ %23 2$ & 2 4. 5 6 8 Q W E T Y ab U 7.arrow_forwardWhy does styrene have a higher boiling point, 145 °C, than isopropanol, 83 °C? Explain your answer by indicating the types and relative strengths of intermolecular forces present in each compound (see the line structures given below). HO styrene dipole moment = 0.13 D isopropanol dipole moment = 1.66 Darrow_forward11-62(Chemical Connections 11C) What are Freons? Why were they considered ideal compounds to use as heat-transfer agents in refrigeration systems? Give structural formulas of two Freons used for this purpose.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Principles and PracticeChemistryISBN:9780534420123Author:Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward MercerPublisher:Cengage LearningIntroduction to General, Organic and BiochemistryChemistryISBN:9781285869759Author:Frederick A. Bettelheim, William H. Brown, Mary K. Campbell, Shawn O. Farrell, Omar TorresPublisher:Cengage Learning