EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393616149
Author: Mateer
Publisher: W.W.NORTON+CO. (CC)
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 15, Problem 7SP
To determine
Determine the average output.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Question 9
In Country X there are only two income levels: $10,000 and $40,000. Twenty million individuals earn the
low income and twenty million earn the high income. The Gini coefficient associated with this income
distribution is given by
0.70
0.30
0.35
0.65
Why is income inequality in America so pronounced? Consider education
Outsourcing, immigration, and the gains of the super-rich are the most common reasons for the income inequality in America. Tyler Cowen disagrees: The problem is largely the lack of education. To date, outsourcing is not yet
common enough to have much effect. Immigration doesn't account for much of the change in the wages paid to unskilled workers since 1950. Advances in technology raises the incomes of highly skilled workers. Inequality will be
reduced if more people undertake education.
Source: The New York Times, May 17, 2007
Immigrants to the United States include unskilled workers from Mexico and skilled workers from countries such as India and China. How would each of these types of immigrants influence the personal distribution of income?
Unskilled immigrant workers
and skilled immigrant workers
O A. increase the percentage of total income earned by the poorest 20 percent;
decrease the percentage of total…
Which one of the following is the most likely to be associated with an increase in the incidence of poverty?
A) The Gini coefficient falls substantially.
B) The number of single persons with children and of single pensioners has increased substantially.
C) The real income of those in the top 20% of income earners falls by 10%.
D) The number of people earning below the level of income support has decreased.
Chapter 15 Solutions
EBK PRINCIPLES OF MICROECONOMICS (SECON
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- Indicators of income inequality and poverty Country Gini coefficient Australia Belgium Canada France Italy Japan Portugal Spain .336 259 .324 .293 .337 .329 .353 .317 Ratio of income at 90th percentile to 10th percentile 4.5 3.3 4.2 3.4 4.3 5.0 4.9 4.6 Poverty rates % households below 50% of average household income 14.6 9.4 12.0 7.2 11.4 15.7 11.9 14.0 Source: OECD 2011 The table shows some selected indicators on income inequality and poverty. Based on these data, which of the following statements are correct? Select one or more answers. Select one or more: The Gini coefficient for Canada means the bottom 10% of households have a greater total income than the bottom 10% of households in Italy. France has a lower overall level of income inequality than Japan. The ratio between households at the 90th percentile and households at the 10th percentile suggests inequality is greater in Australia than in Belgium. Spain has a lower poverty rate than Portugal.arrow_forwardThe graph attached shows the Lorenz curves of two different countries stylistically called ‘red’ and ‘green’. The two countries report equal Gini coefficients indicating equal measures of income inequality. However, several experts argue that the green country is less unequal than the red country. Explain the criteria used to make such an argument.arrow_forwardThe income distribution for a certain country in 1996 was estimated by the function f(x) = 0.66x2 +0.34x. In 2000 the income distribution was estimated by the function f(x) = 0.3x 0.72x2 -0.02x3 a. Find the coefficient of inequality for each of the years 7. b. Which year had a more equitable income distribution? Why?arrow_forward
- The graph below shows the Lorenz curves of two different countries stylistically called ‘red’ and ‘green’. The two countries report equal Gini coefficients indicating equal measures of income inequality. However, several experts argue that the green country is less unequal than the red country. Explain the criteria used to make such an argument.arrow_forwardShould the government be involved to create more equality in income disparitiesarrow_forwardIncome inequality at one point in time is sometimes consistent with the income equality over time. Explainarrow_forward
- A group of 10 people have the following annual incomes: $24, 000, $18, 000, $50, 000, $100, 000, $12, 000, $36, 000, $80, 000, $10, 000, $24, 000, $16, 000. Calculate the share of total income that each quintile receives from this income distribution. What percent of the total income is represented by the highest quintile? Round your answer to the nearest tenth. Provide your answer below:arrow_forward[1] Consider an income distribution S: (10, 20, 30, 50, 100). Suppose it is divided into two groups, group A: (10, 30, 50) and group B: (20, 100). Let the poverty line be 30. (a) Show that for both Headcount and Poverty Gap, the weighted sum of poverty for group A and group B is the same as the overall poverty in S. (b) Now consider a relative poverty line which is 60 percent of the median income for each group. Will the decomposition rule still hold? Explain.arrow_forwardThe following table summarizes the income distribution for the town of Perkopia, which has a population of 10,000 people. Every individual within an income group earns the same income, and the total annual income in the economy is $500,000,000. Suppose that in 2010, the poverty income threshold, or poverty line, is set at an annual income of $42,350 for an individual. Year 2006 2010 2016 2020 Quintile Lowest Lowest Quintile Second Quintile 3.0 3.4 3.8 5.0 The data in the table suggest that there was Second Middle Fourth Highest Share of Total Income in Perkopia (Percent) Middle Quintile Fourth Quintile Highest Quintile 8.6 9.4 9.7 11.0 Share of Income in 2010 (Percent) 3.4 9.4 14.6 22.4 50.2 14.0 14.6 15.2 15.5 Complete the following table to help you determine the poverty line in Perkopia in 2010. To do this, begin by determining the total income of all individuals in each quintile, using the fact that total annual income in the economy is $500,000,000. Next, determine the income of…arrow_forward
- Based on the table given What are the main drivers of overall income inequality? How is that answer inuenced by the shares of each source in overall income? Please answer fast.arrow_forwardIndicators of income inequality and poverty Country Gini coefficient Ratio of income at Poverty rates % 90th percentile to 10th percentile households below 50% of average household income Australia 336 4.5 14.6 Belgium 259 3.3 9.4 Canada 324 4.2 12.0 France 293 3.4 7.2 Italy .337 4.3 11.4 Jаpan 329 5.0 15.7 Portugal .353 4.9 11.9 Spain 317 4.6 14.0 Source: OECD 2011 The table shows some selected indicators on income inequality and poverty. Based on these data, which of the following statements are correct? Select one or more answers. Select one or more: O The ratio between households at the 90th percentile and households at the 10th percentile suggests inequality is greater in Japan than in Italy. O Belgium has a higher poverty rate than France. Spain has a higher overall level of income inequality than Australia. O The Gini coefficient for Portugal means the bottom 10% of households have a greater total income than the bottom 10% of households in Canada.arrow_forwardIdentify some public policies that can reduce the level of economic inequalityarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506893Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Microeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506893
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning