Survey Of Accounting
5th Edition
ISBN: 9781259631122
Author: Edmonds, Thomas P.
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 7Q
4. Joan Mason, the marketing manager for a large manufacturing company, believes her unfavorable sales volume variance is the responsibility of the production department.
What production circumstances that she does not control could have been responsible for her poor performance?
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Although there are many reasons to this concern, one of the general reasons in gross profit variance analysis why an unfavorable sales volume variance occur is that *
a. the company's product is not properly marketed.
b. the finished product is over priced.
c. the figures are not properly accounted for.
d. the accounts are taking too long to collect.
e. the raw materials used are overpriced.
Which one of the following would be considered a financial cost of organizational control?
The cost of failing to recognize opportunities to increase sales due to data loss.
The cost of having financial statements audited by an independent accounting firm.
The cost of an upset customer who leaves the store because it took too long for a manager to approve a price adjustment for a
customer farther up in the line.
Which of the following is NOT a problem associated with standard cost accounting? a. Standard costing motivates management to produce large batches of products and build inventory. b. Applying standard costing leads to product cost distortions in a lean environment. c. Standard costing data are associated with excessive time lags that reduce its usefulness. d. The financial orientation of standard costing may promote bad decisions. e. All of the above are problems with standard costing.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Survey Of Accounting
Ch. 15 - 1. Pam Kelly says she has no faith in budgets. Her...Ch. 15 - 7. What is a responsibility center?Ch. 15 - Prob. 3QCh. 15 - Prob. 4QCh. 15 - Prob. 5QCh. 15 - 3. When are sales and cost variances favorable and...Ch. 15 - 4. Joan Mason, the marketing manager for a large...Ch. 15 - Prob. 8QCh. 15 - Prob. 9QCh. 15 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11QCh. 15 - 9. Minnie Divers, the manager of the marketing...Ch. 15 - 6. How do responsibility reports promote the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 14QCh. 15 - Prob. 15QCh. 15 - Prob. 16QCh. 15 - 12. How can a residual income approach to...Ch. 15 - Prob. 18QCh. 15 - Exercise 9-6A Evaluating a profit center Helen...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2ECh. 15 - Prob. 3ECh. 15 - Prob. 4ECh. 15 - Exercise 8-3A Determining amount and type...Ch. 15 - Prob. 6ECh. 15 - Exercise 8-4A Determining sales and variable cost...Ch. 15 - Exercise 8-5A Determining flexible budget...Ch. 15 - Exercise 8-9A Responsibility for the fixed cost...Ch. 15 - Prob. 10ECh. 15 - Exercise 8-7A Evaluating a decision to increase...Ch. 15 - Prob. 12ECh. 15 - Prob. 13ECh. 15 - Exercise 9-9A Residual income Climax Corporation...Ch. 15 - Residual income Gletchen Cough Drops operates two...Ch. 15 - Prob. 16ECh. 15 - Prob. 17ECh. 15 - Prob. 18PCh. 15 - Prob. 19PCh. 15 - Prob. 20PCh. 15 - Prob. 21PCh. 15 - Problem 9-20A Return on investment Sorrento...Ch. 15 - Problem 9-21A Comparing return on investment and...Ch. 15 - Comparing return on investment and residual income...Ch. 15 - ATC 8-1 Business Applications Case Static versus...Ch. 15 - Prob. 2ATCCh. 15 - Prob. 3ATCCh. 15 - ATC 9-1 Business Applications Case Analyzing...Ch. 15 - Prob. 5ATC
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- An objective of responsibility accounting is to: a) Provide information that helps managers make optimal decisions. b) Reward managers who have unfavorable variances. Jh c) Decrease productivity. d) Punish managers for variances based on factors outside of their control.arrow_forwardThese are measures not found in the chart of accounts, such as customer satisfaction scores or product quality measures. A. Quality measures B. Non-financial measures C. Financial Measures D. Balanced Scorecard A manager would like to see reduction of the following operational measures, except: A. Spoilage B. Number of customer complaints C. Queue time D. Manufacturing Efficiencyarrow_forwardAlthough there are many reasons to this concern, one of the general reasons in gross profit variance analysis why an unfavorable sales volume variance occur is that the A. figures are not properly accounted for B. firm's product is not properly marketed C. accounts are taking too long to collect. D. finished product is overpriced E. raw materials used are overpricedarrow_forward
- All of the following are problems with traditional accounting information EXCEPT: a. Managers in a JIT setting require immediate information. b. The measurement principle tends to ignore standards other than money. c. Variance analysis may yield insignificant values. d. The overhead component in a manufacturing company is usually very large. e. All of these are problems associated with traditional accounting information.arrow_forward1. There is a significant decrease in unit sales. Which of the following would be the LEAST likely action among the different departments? a. Consult with marketing and sales to determine whether there are changes in customer preferences. b. Review changes in technology and determine whether there is obsolescense in the products and the production process c. Inquire with the after-sales service whether there are indications of high level of unresolved customer complaints. d. Communicate with inbound logistics and determine whether raw materials contributed to increase in product failure. 2. The internal cost analysis process involves the following in what order? (A) Identify the links between the process and check for opportunities to lower costs, (B) Identify the value creating processes and the cost of each, (C) Identify the cost driver for each process and the cost per activity level. a. A, B, Cb. C, A, Bc. B, A, Cd. B, C, A 3. This stage of…arrow_forwardBiases like motivated reasoning and surrogation are very prevalent in the business world. Man- agers are often compensated and evaluated based on performance measures such as production costs and profit margin. Hence, when subjective decisions need to be made regarding joint cost allocation, support department cost allocation, and budgeting, managers are motivated to believe and overvalue evidence that supports their products receiving less cost allocations, more budgeting, and other favorable outcomes. At the same time, managers will discount any evidence or reasoning that does not produce a favorable outcome for them. This is all part of the bias known as motivated reasoning. It is important to note, as well, that people exhibit the motivated reasoning bias unconsciously. In other words, people commonly overvalue favorable information and discount unfavorable information without realizing it. (Continued)arrow_forward
- 2. What are some possible drawbacks to using standard costs that Sarah might consider? a. Standards limit operating improvements because employees may be discouraged from improving beyond the standards. b. Standards may become “stale” in a dynamic manufacturing environment. c. Employees may focus only on efficiency improvement and their own operations rather than considering the larger objectives of the organization. d. Since standards are impossible to attain, they are a distraction from the work at hand. e. Since standards never change, they do not reflect reality.arrow_forward2. What are some possible drawbacks to using standard costs that Sarah might consider? a. Standards limit operating improvements because employees may be discouraged from improving beyond the standards. b. Standards may become “stale” in a dynamic manufacturing environment. c. Employees may focus only on efficiency improvement and their own operations rather than considering the larger objectives of the organization. d. Since standards are impossible to attain, they are a distraction from the work at hand. e. Since standards never change, they do not reflect reality. Answers a, b and c b, c and d c, d and e a, d and e b, d and earrow_forwardAssume that a company has decided not to allocate any support department costs to producing departments. Describe the likely behavior of the managers of the producing departments. Would this be good or bad? Explain why allocation would correct this type of behavior.arrow_forward
- Prime indicators of problems with a conventional costing system include company profits being eroded and production managers not being able to make sense of product costs. Prime indicators of problems with a conventional costing system include company profits being eroded and production managers not being able to make sense of product costs. True Falsearrow_forwardThe company director of the marketing department, stated that the company should not adopt activity-based costing because it will result in the costs of some of the products going up but the market will not allow for raising prices. How would you respond?arrow_forwardWhich of the following is not a characteristic of a lean accounting system? Multiple Cholce Costs in the system are organized according to value streams. The system includes both financial and nonfinancial performance indicators. It is most appropriate for firms operating in dynamic and competitive environments. The system incorporates the use of standard costs and standard cost variances. The overall intent of the system is to more accurately reflect improvements associated with lean manufacturing.arrow_forward
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What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY