MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613057
Author: Tucker
Publisher: CENGAGE L
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Question
Chapter 15, Problem 6SQP
To determine
The impact on bank’s balance sheet and lending capacity after making a deposit of $1,000 in bank.
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Your bank has the following balance sheet:
Assets
Liabilites
Reserves
$50 million
Checkable Deposits
$200 million
Securites
$50 million
Bank Capital
$50 million
Loans
$150 million
If the required reserve ratio is 10%, what possible actions can the bank manager take if there is an unexpected deposit outflow of $50 million?
Excess reserves are insurance from deposit outflow. Suppose you hold 15 million required reserves and 45 million excess reserves at the central bank. The total interest payment on reserves from the central bank is 0.3%. If you do not hold your excess reserves at the bank, you may take loans and earn 4% in average. What is the cost of holding excess reserve at the central bank?
You just deposited $4,000 in cash into a checking account at the local bank. Assume that banks lend out all excess reserves
and there are no leaks in the banking system. That is, all money lent by banks gets deposited in the banking system. Round
your answers to the nearest dollar.
If the reserve requirement is 20%, how much will your
deposit increase the total value of checkable bank deposits?
If the reserve requirement is 8%, how much will your deposit
increase the total value of checkable deposits?
Increasing the reserve requirement
decreases
the
money supply.
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%24
Chapter 15 Solutions
MACROECONOMICS FOR TODAY
Ch. 15.3 - Prob. 1YTECh. 15 - Prob. 1SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 2SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 3SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 4SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 5SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 6SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 7SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 8SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 9SQP
Ch. 15 - Prob. 10SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 11SQPCh. 15 - Prob. 1SQCh. 15 - Prob. 2SQCh. 15 - Prob. 3SQCh. 15 - Prob. 4SQCh. 15 - Prob. 5SQCh. 15 - Prob. 6SQCh. 15 - Prob. 7SQCh. 15 - Prob. 8SQCh. 15 - Prob. 9SQCh. 15 - Prob. 10SQCh. 15 - Prob. 11SQCh. 15 - Prob. 12SQCh. 15 - Prob. 13SQCh. 15 - Prob. 14SQCh. 15 - Prob. 15SQCh. 15 - Prob. 16SQCh. 15 - Prob. 17SQCh. 15 - Prob. 18SQCh. 15 - Prob. 19SQCh. 15 - Prob. 20SQ
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- How much new amount of loan will this bank be able to create because of the excess reserves?arrow_forwardDoes the fact that your bank keeps only a fraction of your account balance in reserve worry you? Why don't people rush off to the bank and retrieve their money? What would happen if they did?arrow_forwardSuppose you remove $1,000 from under your mattress and deposit it in First National Bank. Using a balance sheet, show the impact of your deposit on the bank’s assets and liabilities. If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, what is the maximum amount the bank can loan from this deposit?arrow_forward
- If a bank has excess reserves of $20,000 and demand deposit liabilities of $80,000, and if the reserve requirement is 20 percent, then the bank has total reserves of$36,000arrow_forwardYou deposit a $1,000 scholarship check in the bank. If the required reserve ratio is 10 percent, explain how the banking system will create new money and how much money can potentially be created.arrow_forwardWhy can banks continue to hold reserves that are only a fraction of the demand deposits of their customers? Is your money safe in a bank? Why or why not?arrow_forward
- The First National Bank of Townville has $125,000 in U.S. government securities, $200,000 in savings accounts, $300,000 in checking accounts, $50,000 in its reserve account at the Fed, $10,000 of currency in its vault, and loans of $250,000. What is the amount of its reserves? Show your calculations.arrow_forwardDraw a simple T-account for First National Bank of Me, which has $9000 of deposits, a reserve ratio of 10 percent, and excess reserves of $300.arrow_forwardDoes the fact that your bank keeps only a fraction of your account balance in reserve make you uncomfortable? Why don’t people rush to the bank and retrieve their money? What would happen if they did?arrow_forward
- Find the amount of money that would be created in the banking system because of the money multiplier if the required reserve ratio is 14%, and a bank that had been holding $1,000 as excess reserves decides to loan all this money out.arrow_forwardWhy does the Federal Reserve require commercial banks to have reserves?arrow_forwardDistinguish between legally required reserves and excess reserves.arrow_forward
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