Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780321993724
Author: Richard Wolfson
Publisher: PEARSON
bartleby

Concept explainers

bartleby

Videos

Textbook Question
Book Icon
Chapter 15, Problem 67P

At a hearing on a proposed wind farm, a wind-energy advocate says an installation of 800 turbines, with blade diameter 95 m, could displace a 1-GW nuclear power plant. You’re asked if that’s really possible. How do you answer, given an average wind speed of 12 m/s and a turbine power output that averages 30% of the theoretical maximum?

Blurred answer
Students have asked these similar questions
Consider the flow of oil with (p=894 kg/m3, u=2.33 kg/m.s) in a 40-cm-diameter pipeline at an average velocity of 0.5 m/s. A 278-m-long section of the pipeline passes through the icy waters of a lake. (Disregarding the entrance effects.) Determine the pumping power required to overcome the pressure losses and to maintain the flow of oil in the pipe. Check kW
Two sites are being considered for wind power generation. In the first site, the wind blows steadily at 7 m/s for 3000 hours per year, whereas in the second site the wind blows at 10 m/s for 2000 hours per year. Assuming the wind velocity is negligible at other times for simplicity, determine which is a better site for wind power generation. Hint: Note that the mass flow rate of air is proportional to wind velocity. kWh (per m² flow area), Emax,2 yr kWh (per m² flow area) yr Emax1 = 643 = 1250
Consider a pumped hydro system that is used for energy storage. During off-peak hours, excess electricity is used to pump water up to a storage reservoir. During peak demand periods the flow is reversed and electric power is generated by flowing the water through a hydraulic turbine. The storage reservoir is 60 meters above the hydro turbine/pump units and the hydraulic turbine can accommodate up to 0.60 m3/sec of flow. How much area would the pumped storage reservoir need to store 550 MW of hydro energy if its average depth were 10 meters? Express your answer in dunums. Is this reasonable? Estimate the theoretical power (assume 100% efficiency) produced during the times that electricity is generated. If the round-trip efficiency of the pumped storage unit is 75% (i.e., energy out / energy in), how much water (m3) must the reservoir hold to store the same 400 MWh of energy?

Chapter 15 Solutions

Essential University Physics: Volume 1 (3rd Edition)

Ch. 15 - Figure 15.23 shows a cork suspended from the...Ch. 15 - Meteorologists in the United States usually report...Ch. 15 - A mountain stream, frothy with entrained air...Ch. 15 - Why are dams thicker at the bottom than at the...Ch. 15 - Its not possible to breathe through a snorkel from...Ch. 15 - A helium-filled balloon stops rising long before...Ch. 15 - A barge filled with steel beams overturns in a...Ch. 15 - Why do airplanes take off into the wind?Ch. 15 - Is the flow speed behind a wind turbine greater or...Ch. 15 - The density of molasses is 1600kg/m3. Find the...Ch. 15 - Atomic nuclei have densities around 1017kg/m3,...Ch. 15 - Compressed air with mass 8.8 kg is stored in a...Ch. 15 - The pressure unit torr is defined as the pressure...Ch. 15 - Measurement of small pressure differencesfor...Ch. 15 - Whats the weight of a column of air with...Ch. 15 - A 4680-kg circus elephant balances on one foot. If...Ch. 15 - You unbend a paper clip made from 1.5-mm-diameter...Ch. 15 - Whats the density of a fluid whose pressure...Ch. 15 - A research submarine can withstand an external...Ch. 15 - Prob. 25ECh. 15 - A vertical tube open at the top contains 5.0 cm of...Ch. 15 - A child attempts to drink water through a...Ch. 15 - Barometric pressure in the eye of a hurricane is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 29ECh. 15 - A 5.4-g jewel has apparent weight 32 mN when...Ch. 15 - Styrofoams density is 160kg/m3. What percent error...Ch. 15 - A steel drum has volume 0.23 m3 and mass 16 kg....Ch. 15 - Water flows through a 2.5-cm-diameter pipe at 1.8...Ch. 15 - Show that pressure has the units of energy...Ch. 15 - A typical mass flow rate for the Mississippi River...Ch. 15 - Prob. 36ECh. 15 - A typical human aorta, the main artery from the...Ch. 15 - When a couple with total mass 120 kg lies on a...Ch. 15 - A fully loaded Volvo station wagon has mass 1950...Ch. 15 - Youre stuck in the exit row on a long flight, and...Ch. 15 - A vertical tube 1.0 cm in diameter and open at the...Ch. 15 - Dam breaks present a serious risk of widespread...Ch. 15 - A U-shaped tube open at both ends contains water...Ch. 15 - Prob. 44PCh. 15 - A garage lift has a 45-cm-diameter piston...Ch. 15 - Archimedes purportedly used his principle to...Ch. 15 - Youre testifying in a drunk-driving case for which...Ch. 15 - A glass beaker measures 14 cm high by 5.0 cm in...Ch. 15 - A typical supertanker has mass 2.0 106 kg and...Ch. 15 - A balloon contains gas of density and is to lift a...Ch. 15 - (a) How much helium (density 0.18 kg/m3) is needed...Ch. 15 - A 55-kg swimmer climbs onto a Styrofoam block of...Ch. 15 - If the blood pressure in the unobstructed artery...Ch. 15 - Youre a consultant for maple syrup producers. They...Ch. 15 - The water in a garden hose is at 140-kPa gauge...Ch. 15 - The venturi flowmeter shown in Fig. 15.26 is used...Ch. 15 - A 1.0-cm-diameter venturi flowmeter is inserted in...Ch. 15 - A balloons mass is 1.6 g when its empty. Its...Ch. 15 - Blood with density 1.06 g/cm3 and 10-kPa gauge...Ch. 15 - Prob. 60PCh. 15 - A drinking straw 20 cm long and 3.0 mm in diameter...Ch. 15 - In 2012, film producer James Cameron (Terminator,...Ch. 15 - Prob. 63PCh. 15 - Water emerges from a faucet of diameter d0 in...Ch. 15 - Assuming norm.nl atmospheric pressure, how massive...Ch. 15 - Figure 15.28 shows a simplified diagram of a Pitot...Ch. 15 - At a hearing on a proposed wind farm, a...Ch. 15 - A pencil is weighted so it floats vertically with...Ch. 15 - A can of height h and cross-sectional area A0 is...Ch. 15 - Density and pressure in Earths atmosphere are...Ch. 15 - (a) Use the result of Problem 70 to express...Ch. 15 - A circular pan of liquid with density is centered...Ch. 15 - A solid sphere of radius R and mass M has density ...Ch. 15 - The difference in air pressure between the inside...Ch. 15 - Find the torque that the water exerts about the...Ch. 15 - One vertical wall of a swimming pool is a regular...Ch. 15 - Youre a private investigator assisting a large...Ch. 15 - A plumber conies to your ancient apartment...Ch. 15 - Your class in naval architecture is working on the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 80PPCh. 15 - Prob. 81PPCh. 15 - Prob. 82PPCh. 15 - Prob. 83PP
Knowledge Booster
Background pattern image
Physics
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
Recommended textbooks for you
Text book image
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Text book image
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Text book image
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Text book image
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
Text book image
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON
Fluids in Motion: Crash Course Physics #15; Author: Crash Course;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fJefjG3xhW0;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY