Bundle: Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach, 6th + LMS Integrated for OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781305717428
Author: Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 15, Problem 1PE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The total pressure in the artificial atmosphere with water, nitrogen, oxygen, and argon gases is to be calculated.
Concept introduction:
Dalton’s law of partial pressure states that the total pressure of a gaseous mixture system is equals to the sum of partial pressure each gas present in the gaseous mixture system. The Dalton’s law of partial pressure is mathematically represented as shown below.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Calculate the density of methane gas (CH4) in grams per liter at 25 °C and 0.978 atm. A 1.00-1 sample of dry air at 25 °C contain 0.0319 mole N2, 0.00856 mol o2, 0.000381 mol Ar and 0.00002 mol CO2. Calculate the partial pressure of N2 in the mixture The main component ofdry air by volume are N2,7808 %; 02, 29.95 % Ar, 0.93 %, and C02, 0.04 %. What is the partial pressure of each gas in a sample of air at 1.00 atm?
Air is approximately 78% nitrogen, 21% oxygen, and 1% argon (note that unless stated explicitly, gas concentrations are always expressed in terms of partial pressures (or mole fractions), so a gas "concentration" of 78% implies 78% of the total pressure is due to that gas). That average volume of breath a healthy adult woman takes is 400. mL. If a woman breathes in air at 22.0 C with a total barometric pressure of 0.97 atm and it warms to her core temperature of 37.6 C, what is the partial pressure of the three components of air in her lungs? (Assume that the volume of the gas does not change as the gas warms up.)
A gas mixture consists of 0.421 mol hydrogen (H2), 0.664 mol carbon dioxide (CO2), and 1.965 mol nitrogen (N2). If the total pressure of the mixture is 2.48 atm, calculate the partial pressure of each component gas in the mixture.
Chapter 15 Solutions
Bundle: Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approach, 6th + LMS Integrated for OWLv2, 4 terms (24 months) Printed Access Card
Ch. 15 - Prob. 1ECh. 15 - Prob. 2ECh. 15 - Prob. 3ECh. 15 - Prob. 4ECh. 15 - Prob. 5ECh. 15 - Prob. 6ECh. 15 - Prob. 7ECh. 15 - Prob. 8ECh. 15 - Prob. 9ECh. 15 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 15 - Prob. 11ECh. 15 - Prob. 12ECh. 15 - Prob. 13ECh. 15 - Prob. 14ECh. 15 - Prob. 15ECh. 15 - Prob. 16ECh. 15 - Prob. 17ECh. 15 - Prob. 18ECh. 15 - Prob. 19ECh. 15 - Prob. 20ECh. 15 - Prob. 21ECh. 15 - Prob. 22ECh. 15 - Prob. 23ECh. 15 - Prob. 24ECh. 15 - Prob. 25ECh. 15 - Prob. 26ECh. 15 - Prob. 27ECh. 15 - Prob. 28ECh. 15 - Prob. 29ECh. 15 - Prob. 30ECh. 15 - Prob. 31ECh. 15 - Prob. 32ECh. 15 - Prob. 33ECh. 15 - Prob. 34ECh. 15 - Prob. 35ECh. 15 - Prob. 36ECh. 15 - Prob. 37ECh. 15 - Prob. 38ECh. 15 - Prob. 39ECh. 15 - Prob. 40ECh. 15 - Predict which compound, CO2 or CS2, has the higher...Ch. 15 - Prob. 42ECh. 15 - Predict which compound, CH4 or CH3F, has the...Ch. 15 - Prob. 44ECh. 15 - Prob. 45ECh. 15 - Prob. 46ECh. 15 - Prob. 47ECh. 15 - Use the following vapor pressure data to answer...Ch. 15 - Prob. 49ECh. 15 - Prob. 50ECh. 15 - Prob. 51ECh. 15 - Prob. 52ECh. 15 - Prob. 53ECh. 15 - Prob. 54ECh. 15 - Prob. 55ECh. 15 - The molar heat of vaporization of substance X is...Ch. 15 - Prob. 57ECh. 15 - Prob. 58ECh. 15 - Prob. 59ECh. 15 - Prob. 60ECh. 15 - Prob. 61ECh. 15 - Prob. 62ECh. 15 - Prob. 63ECh. 15 - Prob. 64ECh. 15 - Prob. 65ECh. 15 - Prob. 66ECh. 15 - Prob. 67ECh. 15 - Prob. 68ECh. 15 - Prob. 69ECh. 15 - Prob. 70ECh. 15 - Prob. 71ECh. 15 - Prob. 72ECh. 15 - Prob. 73ECh. 15 - Prob. 74ECh. 15 - Prob. 75ECh. 15 - Prob. 76ECh. 15 - Find the quantity of energy released in joules as...Ch. 15 - Prob. 78ECh. 15 - Prob. 79ECh. 15 - What is the energy change when the temperature of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 81ECh. 15 - Prob. 82ECh. 15 - Prob. 83ECh. 15 - Prob. 84ECh. 15 - Prob. 85ECh. 15 - Prob. 86ECh. 15 - Prob. 87ECh. 15 - Prob. 88ECh. 15 - Prob. 89ECh. 15 - Prob. 90ECh. 15 - Prob. 91ECh. 15 - Prob. 92ECh. 15 - Prob. 93ECh. 15 - The following information is given for n-pentane...Ch. 15 - Prob. 95ECh. 15 - Prob. 96ECh. 15 - Prob. 97ECh. 15 - The following information is given for bismuth at...Ch. 15 - Prob. 99ECh. 15 - Classify each of the following statements as true...Ch. 15 - Prob. 101ECh. 15 - Prob. 102ECh. 15 - Prob. 103ECh. 15 - Prob. 104ECh. 15 - Prob. 105ECh. 15 - Prob. 106ECh. 15 - Prob. 107ECh. 15 - Prob. 108ECh. 15 - A calorimeter contains 72.0g of water at 19.2C. A...Ch. 15 - Prob. 110ECh. 15 - Prob. 111ECh. 15 - Prob. 112ECh. 15 - Prob. 113ECh. 15 - It is a hot summer day, and Chris wants a glass of...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1TCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.2TCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.3TCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.4TCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.5TCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.6TCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.7TCCh. 15 - Prob. 15.8TCCh. 15 - Prob. 1CLECh. 15 - Prob. 2CLECh. 15 - Prob. 3CLECh. 15 - Prob. 4CLECh. 15 - Prob. 5CLECh. 15 - Prob. 6CLECh. 15 - Prob. 7CLECh. 15 - Prob. 1PECh. 15 - Prob. 2PECh. 15 - Prob. 3PECh. 15 - Prob. 4PECh. 15 - Prob. 5PECh. 15 - Prob. 6PECh. 15 - Prob. 7PECh. 15 - Prob. 8PE
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- In the discussion on the composition of air, mention is made of the fact that water vapor may have a concentration as high as 40,000 ppm. Calculate the partial pressure exerted by water vapor at this concentration. Assume that this represents a situation with 100% humidity. What temperature would be needed to achieve this value? (See Appendix G.)arrow_forwardGiven that a sample of air is made up of nitrogen, oxygen, and argon in the mole fractions 0.78 N2, 0.21 O2, and 0.010 Ar, what is the density of air at standard temperature and pressure?arrow_forward5-111 Diving, particularly SCUBA (Self-Contained Underwater Breathing Apparatus) diving, subjects the body to increased pressure. Each 10. m (approximately 33 ft) of water exerts an additional pressure of 1 atm on the body. (a) What is the pressure on the body at a depth of 100. ft? (b) The partial pressure of nitrogen gas in air at 1 atm is 593 mm Hg. Assuming a SCUBA diver breathes compressed air, what is the partial pressure of nitrogen entering the lungs from a breathing tank at a depth of 100. ft? (c) The partial pressure of oxygen gas in the air at 2 atm is 158 mm Hg. What is the partial pressure of oxygen in the air in the lungs at a depth of 100. ft? (d) Why is it absolutely essential to exhale vigorously in a rapid ascent from a depth of 100. ft?arrow_forward
- 5-107 If 60.0 g of NH3 occupies 35.1 L under a pressure of 77.2 in. Hg, what is the temperature of the gas, in °C?arrow_forward93 The complete combustion of octane can be used as a model for the burning of gasoline: 2C8H18+25O216CO2+18H2O Assuming that this equation provides a reasonable model of the actual combustion process, what volume of air at 1.0 atm and 25°C must be taken into an engine to burn 1 gallon of gasoline? (The partial pressure of oxygen in air is 0.21 atm and the density of liquid octane is 0.70 g/mL.)arrow_forwardIn deep sea diving the composition of air a diver breathes must be changed in accordance with the partial pressure of oxygen in the air we breathe on the earth’s surface. Air is ~20% oxygen, or the partial pressure of oxygen in air is approximately 0.20 atm. If the total pressure exerted on a deep-sea diver is 4.5 atm during the dive, calculate the volume percent of oxygen needed in the air tanks at this depth.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...ChemistryISBN:9781305079250Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed PetersPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First ApproachChemistryISBN:9781305079243Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. ZumdahlPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781337399074Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical ReactivityChemistryISBN:9781133949640Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David TreichelPublisher:Cengage Learning
ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage Learning
Introductory Chemistry: An Active Learning Approa...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079250
Author:Mark S. Cracolice, Ed Peters
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781337399074
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry & Chemical Reactivity
Chemistry
ISBN:9781133949640
Author:John C. Kotz, Paul M. Treichel, John Townsend, David Treichel
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning