Interpretation:
The equilibrium moles should be calculated to given the statement of equilibrium reaction at
Concept Introduction:
Kp and Kc: This equilibrium constants of gaseous mixtures, these difference between the two constants is that Kc is defined by molar concentrations, whereas Kp is defined by the partial pressures of the gasses inside a closed system.
Heterogeneous equilibrium: This equilibrium reaction does not depend on the amounts of pure solid and liquid present, in other words heterogeneous equilibrium, substances are in different phases.
Equilibrium concentration: If Kc and the initial concentration for a reaction and calculate for both equilibrium concentration and example using (ICE) chart and equilibrium constant and derived changes in respective reactants and products.
To find: Calculate the
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Chemistry: Atoms First
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- At 500C, k for the for the formation of ammonia from nitrogen and hydrogen gases is 1.5105. N2(g)+3H2(g)2NH3(g)Calculate the equilibrium partial pressure of hydrogen if the equilibrium partial pressures of ammonia and nitrogen are 0.015 atm and 1.2 atm, respectively.arrow_forwardCalcium carbonate, CaCO3, decomposes when heated to give calcium oxide. CaO, and carbon dioxide, CO2. CaCO3(s)CaO(s)+CO2(g) Kp for this reaction at 900C is 1.040 What would be the yield of carbon dioxide (in grams) when 1.000 g of CaCO3 and 1.000 g CaO are heated to 900C in a 1.000-L vessel. (Ignore the volume occupied by the solids.) What would be the effect of adding a similar quantity of carbon dioxide to this equilibrium mixture? What would happen if the quantity of calcium carbonate were doubled?arrow_forward. Many sugars undergo a process called mutarotation, in which the sugar molecules interconvert between two isomeric forms, finally reaching an equilibrium between them. This is true for the simple sugar glucose, C6H12O6, which exists in solution in isomeric forms called alpha-glucose and beta-glucose. If a solution of glucose at a certain temperature is analyzed, and it is found that the concentration of alpha-glucose is twice the concentration of beta-glucose, what is the value of K for the inter-conversion reaction?arrow_forward
- For the equilibrium 2 SO2(g) + O2(g) 2 SO3(g) Kc = 245 (at 1000 K) the equilibrium concentrations are [SO2] = 0.102, [O2] = 0.0132, and [SO3] = 0.184. The concentration of SO2 is suddenly doubled. Show that the forward reaction takes place to reach a new equilibrium.arrow_forwardGaseous acetic acid molecules have a certain tendency to form dimers. (A dimer is a molecules formed by the association of two identical, simpler molecules.) The equilibrium constant Kp at 25C for this reaction is 1.3 103. a If the initial pressure of CH3COOH monomer (the simpler molecule) is 7.5 103 atm, what are the pressures of monomer and dimer when the system comes to equilibrium? (The simpler quadratic equation is obtained by assuming that all of the acid molecules have dimerized and then some of it dissociates to monomer.) b Why do acetic acid molecules dimerize? What type of structure would you draw for the dimer? c As the temperature decreases, would you expect the percentage of dimer to increase or decrease? Why?arrow_forwardWrite the equilibrium constant expression for each reaction in terms of activities, simplifying where appropriate. a C(s)+O2(g)CO2(g) b P4(s)+5O2(g)P4O10(s) c 2HNO2(g)+3Cl2(g)2NCl3(g)+H2(g)+2O2(g)arrow_forward
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