Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781259535314
Author: David Marshall, Wayne William McManus, Daniel Viele
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 15, Problem 15.28C
Case 15.28
LO 5
Rank the importance of eight variances Assume that you are the production manager of a small branch plant of a large manufacturing firm. The central accounting control department sends you monthly performance reports showing the flexed budget amount, actual cost and variances for raw materials, direct labor, variable
Required:
- Rank the eight variances in descending order of their usefulness to you for planning and controlling purposes. Explain your ranking.
- Given the usefulness ranking in part a, explain how the frequency of reporting and the units in which each variance is reported might make the performance reports more useful.
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Students have asked these similar questions
3
What is the variable manufacturing overhead efficiency variance?
Michelle Inc. uses a level 4 variance analysis of its manufacturing overhead costs and has the following results for April.
A. Budgeted direct labour-hours per unit is used to allocate variable manufacturing overhead.
Fixed overhead is allocated on a per unit basis.
B. Budgeted amounts for April are:
Direct labour-hours
Variable labour-hour overhead rate
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Budgeted output (denominator level output)
C. Actual amounts for April are:
Variable manufacturing overhead
Fixed manufacturing overhead
Direct labour-hours
Actual output
A) $181,200 favourable
B) $80,000 favourable
C) $101,200 unfavourable.
D) $84,000 unfavourable
OE) $101,200 favourable
0.30/unit
$20.00/DLH
$630,000
30,000 units
$340,000
$590,000
16,000 hours
40,000 units
having trouble fing the variances this is what question is and this is my answer
ACC 202 Milestone Three: Actual Costs and Revenue Data Appendix
At the end of the first month of opening your business, you calculate the actual operating costs of the business and the income you earned. You also notice and document the difference in what you budgeted for certain materials and labor against the actual amounts you spent on the same.
For your statement of cost of goods sold, use the following data regarding the actual costs incurred by the business over the past month:
Materials purchased: $20,000
Consumed 80% of the purchased materials
Direct labor: $8,493
Overhead costs: $3,765
Note: Assume that the beginning materials and ending work in process are zero for the month.
Use the following revenue and cost information for the income statement. Note that the revenue you use will depend on the pricing level options you chose in Milestone Two. Also, assume that after accounting for…
58. The following are the available data of Anton Corp. for year 2025:
Budgeted Fixed Overhead
Budgeted Variable Overhead
Budgeted Labor hours
Actual labor hours
Actual Fixed Overhead
Actual Variable Overhead
1,566,000
3,078,000
540,000
521,100
1,566,000
2,870,460
Chapter 15 Solutions
Accounting: What the Numbers Mean
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.1MECh. 15 - Prob. 15.2MECh. 15 - Prob. 15.3MECh. 15 - Prob. 15.4MECh. 15 - Mini-Exercise 15.5 LO 4, 5, 6 Variable overhead...Ch. 15 - Mini-Exercise 15.6
LO 4. 5, 6
Fixed overhead...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.7ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.8ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.9ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.10E
Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.11ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.12ECh. 15 - Exercise 15.13 LO 4. 5 Direct material...Ch. 15 - Exercise 15.14 LO 4, 5 Direct material...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.15ECh. 15 - Prob. 15.16ECh. 15 - Exercise 15.17 LO 9 Investment center analysis;...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.18ECh. 15 - Problem 15.19 LO 4. 5 Calculate variable cost...Ch. 15 - Problem 15.20 LO 4. 5 Calculate variable cost...Ch. 15 - Problem 15.21 LO 4, 5 Direct labor...Ch. 15 - Problem 15.22 LO 4, 5 Direct labor...Ch. 15 - Problem 15.23 LO 5, 6 Fixed overhead...Ch. 15 - Case 15.25 LO 3 Performance reporting The chair of...Ch. 15 - Case 15.26 LO 3 Flexible budgeting One of the...Ch. 15 - Case 15.27 LO 4 Frequency of performance reporting...Ch. 15 - Case 15.28 LO 5 Rank the importance of eight...Ch. 15 - Case 15.29 LO 4. 5 Direct material variances-the...Ch. 15 - Case 15.30 LO 5 Evaluate the effects of erroneous...Ch. 15 - Prob. 15.31CCh. 15 - Case 15.32 The planning and control environment:...
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- Calculating factory overhead: two variances Munoz Manufacturing Co. normally produces 10,000 units of product X each month. Each unit requires 2 hours of direct labor, and factory overhead is applied on a direct labor hour basis. Fixed costs and variable costs in factory overhead at the normal capacity are 2.50 and 1.50 per direct labor hour, respectively. Cost and production data for May follow: a. Calculate the flexible-budget variance. b. Calculate the production-volume variance. c. Was the total factory overhead under- or overapplied? By what amount?arrow_forward(Appendix) Calculating factory overhead: three variances Using the data given in E8-17, calculate the following overhead variances: a. Spending variance. b. Production-volume variance. c. Efficiency variance. d. Was the factory overhead under- or overapplied? By what amount? In all problems involving variances, use F and U to indicate favorable and unfavorable variances, respectively.arrow_forwardThe worksheet you have developed will handle most simple variance analysis problems. Try the problem below for Pscheidl, Inc.: Actual production for October was 11,500 units. Compute the direct materials and direct labor variances for Pscheidl, Inc. Be careful when entering your input because this problem presents the information in a different format from the McGrade Industries data. Save the file as PRIMEVAR4. Print the worksheet when done.arrow_forward
- (Appendix) Calculating factory overhead: four variances Atlanta Adhesives Inc. budgets 15,000 direct labor hours for the year. The total overhead budget is expected to amount to 42,000. The standard cost for a unit of the companys product estimates the variable overhead as follows: The actual data for the period follow: Using the four-variance method, calculate the overhead variances. (Hint: First compute the budgeted fixed overhead rate.)arrow_forwardAt the end of the period, the factory overhead account has a credit balance of 10,000. (a) Is the total factory cost variance favorable or unfavorable? (b) Are the controllable and volume variances favorable or unfavorable?arrow_forwardComputing materials variances D-List Calendar Co. specializes in manufacturing calendars that depict obscure comedians. The company uses a standard cost system to control its costs. During one month of operations, the direct materials costs and the quantities of paper used showed the following: Calculate the following: 1. Total cost of purchases for the month 2. Materials purchase price variance 3. Materials quantity variance 4. Net materials variancearrow_forward
- Direct materials and direct labor variance analysis Lenni Clothing Co. manufactures clothing in a small manufacturing facility. Manufacturing has 25 employees. Each employee presently provides 40 hours of productive labor per week. Information about a production week is as follows: Instructions Determine (A) the standard cost per unit for direct materials and direct labor; (B) the price variance, quantity variance, and total direct materials cost variance; and (C) the rate variance, time variance, and total direct labor cost variance.arrow_forwardExercise 5: Computation for Overhead Variance and Journal Entries Golden Manufacturers, Inc. applies factory overhead at P8 per direct labor hour. Actual factory overhead and actual labor hours for 19F were P470,500 and 58,000 hours, respectively. Normal capacity is 60,000 hours.arrow_forward10. What is the labor efficiency variance foP March? 11. What is the labor spending variance for March? 12. What variable manufacturing overhead cost would be included in the company's planning budget for March? 13. What variable manufacturing overhead cost would be included in the company's flexible hud get for March? 14. What is the variable overhead rate variance for March? 15. What is the variable overhead efficiency variance for March? connect EXERCISE 10-1 Direct Materials Variances LO10-1 Bandar Industries Berhad of Malaysia manufactures sporting equipment. One of the company's products, a football helmet for the North American market, requires a special plastic. During the quarter ending June 30, the company manufactured 35,000 helmets, using 22,500 kilograms of plastic. The plastic cost the company $171,000. According to the standard cost card, each helmet should require 0.6 kilograms of plastic, at a cost of $8 per kilogram. Required: What is the standard quantity of…arrow_forward
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What is variance analysis?; Author: Corporate finance institute;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SMTa1lZu7Qw;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY