Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259822674
Author: Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 14.7, Problem 22P
In summer, the outer surface of a glass filled with iced water often “sweats.” How can you explain this sweating?
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Problem 9.5
9.5 A 1080-kg car is parked on a sloped street. The figure shows its wheels and the position of
its center of mass. The street is icy, and as a result the coefficient of static friction between
the car's tires and the street surface is μs = 0.2. Determine the steepest slope (in degrees
relative to the horizontal) at which the car could remain in equilibrium if
a. the brakes are applied to both its front and rear wheels;
b. the brakes are applied to the front (lower) wheels only.
Problem 9.5
1380 mm
532 mm
2370 mm
Can someone explain please with conversions
Correct Answer is written below. Detailed and complete fbd only please. I will upvote, thank you.
1: The assembly shown is composed of a rigid plank ABC, supported by hinge at A, spring at B and cable at C.The cable is attached to a frictionless pulley at D and rigidly supported at E. The cable is made of steel with E = 200,000MPa and cross-sectional area of 500 mm2. The details of pulley at D is shown. The pulley is supported by a pin, passingthough the pulley and attached to both cheeks. Note that E is directly above B.Given: H = 3 m; L1 = 2 m; L2 = 4 m; w = 12 kN/m; x:y = 3:4Spring Parameters:Wire diameter = 30 mmMean Radius = 90 mmNumber of turns = 12Modulus of Rigidity = 80 GPaAllowable stresses:Allowable shear stress of Pin at D = 85 MPaAllowable normal stress of cheek at D = 90MPaAllowable bearing stress of cheek at D = 110MPa1. Calculate the reaction of spring Band tension in cable at C.2. Calculate the vertical displacementat C and the required diameter ofpin at D.3.…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Ch. 14.7 - What is the difference between dry air and...Ch. 14.7 - What is vapor pressure?Ch. 14.7 - What is the difference between the specific...Ch. 14.7 - Can the water vapor in air be treated as an ideal...Ch. 14.7 - Explain how vapor pressure of the ambient air is...Ch. 14.7 - Is the relative humidity of saturated air...Ch. 14.7 - Moist air is passed through a cooling section...Ch. 14.7 - How will (a) the specific humidity and (b) the...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 9PCh. 14.7 - Consider a tank that contains moist air at 3 atm...
Ch. 14.7 - Is it possible to obtain saturated air from...Ch. 14.7 - Why are the chilled water lines always wrapped...Ch. 14.7 - How would you compare the enthalpy of water vapor...Ch. 14.7 - A tank contains 15 kg of dry air and 0.17 kg of...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 15PCh. 14.7 - An 8-m3 tank contains saturated air at 30C, 105...Ch. 14.7 - Determine the masses of dry air and the water...Ch. 14.7 - A room contains air at 85F and 13.5 psia at a...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 19PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 20PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 21PCh. 14.7 - In summer, the outer surface of a glass filled...Ch. 14.7 - In some climates, cleaning the ice off the...Ch. 14.7 - Andy and Wendy both wear glasses. On a cold winter...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 25PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 26PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 27PCh. 14.7 - A thirsty woman opens the refrigerator and picks...Ch. 14.7 - The air in a room has a dry-bulb temperature of...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 31PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 32PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 33PCh. 14.7 - How do constant-enthalpy and...Ch. 14.7 - At what states on the psychrometric chart are the...Ch. 14.7 - How is the dew-point temperature at a specified...Ch. 14.7 - Can the enthalpy values determined from a...Ch. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at a pressure of 1 atm and...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 39PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 40PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 41PCh. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at a pressure of 1 atm and...Ch. 14.7 - Reconsider Prob. 1443. Determine the adiabatic...Ch. 14.7 - What does a modern air-conditioning system do...Ch. 14.7 - How does the human body respond to (a) hot...Ch. 14.7 - How does the air motion in the vicinity of the...Ch. 14.7 - Consider a tennis match in cold weather where both...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 49PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 50PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 51PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 52PCh. 14.7 - What is metabolism? What is the range of metabolic...Ch. 14.7 - Why is the metabolic rate of women, in general,...Ch. 14.7 - What is sensible heat? How is the sensible heat...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 56PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 57PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 58PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 59PCh. 14.7 - Repeat Prob. 1459 for an infiltration rate of 1.8...Ch. 14.7 - An average (1.82 kg or 4.0 lbm) chicken has a...Ch. 14.7 - An average person produces 0.25 kg of moisture...Ch. 14.7 - How do relative and specific humidities change...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 64PCh. 14.7 - Humid air at 150 kPa, 40C, and 70 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Humid air at 40 psia, 50F, and 90 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 67PCh. 14.7 - Air enters a 30-cm-diameter cooling section at 1...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 69PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 70PCh. 14.7 - Why is heated air sometimes humidified?Ch. 14.7 - Air at 1 atm, 15C, and 60 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Air at 14.7 psia, 35F, and 50 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - An air-conditioning system operates at a total...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 75PCh. 14.7 - Why is cooled air sometimes reheated in summer...Ch. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at 1 atm, 30C, and 80 percent...Ch. 14.7 - Ten thousand cubic feet per hour of atmospheric...Ch. 14.7 - Air enters a 40-cm-diameter cooling section at 1...Ch. 14.7 - Repeat Prob. 1479 for a total pressure of 88 kPa...Ch. 14.7 - On a summer day in New Orleans, Louisiana, the...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 83PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 84PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 85PCh. 14.7 - Saturated humid air at 70 psia and 200F is cooled...Ch. 14.7 - Humid air is to be conditioned in a...Ch. 14.7 - Atmospheric air at 1 atm, 32C, and 95 percent...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 89PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 90PCh. 14.7 - Does an evaporation process have to involve heat...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 92PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 93PCh. 14.7 - Air enters an evaporative (or swamp) cooler at...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 95PCh. 14.7 - Air at 1 atm, 20C, and 70 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Two unsaturated airstreams are mixed...Ch. 14.7 - Consider the adiabatic mixing of two airstreams....Ch. 14.7 - Two airstreams are mixed steadily and...Ch. 14.7 - A stream of warm air with a dry-bulb temperature...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 104PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 105PCh. 14.7 - How does a natural-draft wet cooling tower work?Ch. 14.7 - What is a spray pond? How does its performance...Ch. 14.7 - The cooling water from the condenser of a power...Ch. 14.7 - A wet cooling tower is to cool 60 kg/s of water...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 110PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 111PCh. 14.7 - Water at 30C is to be cooled to 22C in a cooling...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 113PCh. 14.7 - Prob. 114RPCh. 14.7 - Determine the mole fraction of dry air at the...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 116RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 117RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 118RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 119RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 120RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 121RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 122RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 124RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 125RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 126RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 128RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 129RPCh. 14.7 - Air enters a cooling section at 97 kPa, 35C, and...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 131RPCh. 14.7 - Atmospheric air enters an air-conditioning system...Ch. 14.7 - Humid air at 101.3 kPa, 36C dry bulb and 65...Ch. 14.7 - An automobile air conditioner uses...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 135RPCh. 14.7 - Prob. 137RPCh. 14.7 - Conditioned air at 13C and 90 percent relative...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 141FEPCh. 14.7 - A 40-m3 room contains air at 30C and a total...Ch. 14.7 - A room is filled with saturated moist air at 25C...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 144FEPCh. 14.7 - The air in a house is at 25C and 65 percent...Ch. 14.7 - Prob. 146FEPCh. 14.7 - Air at a total pressure of 90 kPa, 15C, and 75...Ch. 14.7 - On the psychrometric chart, a cooling and...Ch. 14.7 - On the psychrometric chart, a heating and...Ch. 14.7 - An airstream at a specified temperature and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Correct answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. The compound shaft, composed of steel,aluminum, and bronze segments, carries the two torquesshown in the figure. If TC = 250 lb-ft, determine the maximumshear stress developed in each material (in ksi). The moduliof rigidity for steel, aluminum, and bronze are 12 x 106 psi, 4x 106 psi, and 6 x 106 psi, respectivelyarrow_forwardCan you explain the algebra steps that aren't shown but stated to be there, on how to get this equationarrow_forwardCorrect answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. A flanged bolt coupling consists of two concentric rows of bolts. The inner row has 6 nos. of 16mm diameterbolts spaced evenly in a circle of 250mm in diameter. The outer row of has 10 nos. of 25 mm diameter bolts spaced evenly in a circle of 500mm in diameter. If the allowable shear stress on one bolt is 60 MPa, determine the torque capacity of the coupling. The Poisson’s ratio of the inner row of bolts is 0.2 while that of the outer row is 0.25 and the bolts are steel, E =200 GPa.arrow_forward
- Correct answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. 10: The constant wall thickness of a steel tube with the cross sectionshown is 2 mm. If a 600-N-m torque is applied to the tube. Use G = 80 GPa forsteel.1. Find the shear stress (MPa) in the wall of the tube.2. Find the angle of twist, in degrees per meter of length.arrow_forwardCORRECT ANSWER WITH COMPLETE FBD ONLY. I WILL UPVOTE. A torque wrench is used to tighten the pipe shown.Dimensions: S1 = 400 mm; S2 = 250 mm; S3 = 100 mmModulus of Rigidity G = 78 GPa1. The diameter of the solid pipe is 20 mm. How much is themaximum force P (N) that can be applied based on theallowable shear stress of 60 MPa?2. For a hollow pipe with 50 mm outside diameter and is 6 mmthick, compute for the maximum force P (kN) that can beapplied such that the angle of twist at A does not exceed 5degrees.3. The torque applied to tighten the hollow pipe is 200 N-m.Given: Pipe outside diameter = 50 mm Pipe thickness = 6 mmSolve for the resulting maximum shear stress (MPa) in the pipe.arrow_forwardCorrect answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. 6: The shaft carries a total torque T0 that is uniformly distributedover its length L. Determine the angle of twist (degrees) of the shaft in termsif T0 = 1.2 kN-m, L = 2 m, G = 80 GPa, and diameter = 120 mm.arrow_forward
- 2. Calculate the force in all members of the trusses shown using the method of joints. A 5525 lb C 3500 lb BY 14'-0" D 10'- 0" 6250 lb 10'- 0" Earrow_forwardCorrect answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. 8: The steel rod fits loosely inside the aluminum sleeve. Both components are attached to a rigid wall at A andjoined together by a pin at B. Because of a slight misalignmentof the pre-drilled holes, the torque T0 = 750 N-m was appliedto the steel rod before the pin could be inserted into theholes. Determine the torque (N-m) in each component afterT0 was removed. Use G = 80 GPa for steel and G = 28 GPa foraluminumarrow_forwardCorrect answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. 9: The two steel shafts, each with one end builtinto a rigid support, have flanges attached to their freeends. The flanges are to be bolted together. However,initially there is a 6⁰ mismatch in the location of the boltholes as shown in the figure. Determine the maximumshear stress(ksi) in each shaft after the flanges have beenbolted together. The shear modulus of elasticity for steelis 12 x 106 psi. Neglect deformations of the bolts and theflanges.arrow_forward
- Correct answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. The tapered, wrought iron shaft carriesthe torque T = 2000 lb-in at its free end. Determine theangle of twist (degrees) of the shaft. Use G = 10 x 106psi for wrought ironarrow_forwardCorrect answer and complete fbd only. I will upvote. The compound shaft, consisting of steel and aluminumsegments, carries the two torques shown in the figure. Determine themaximum permissible value of T subject to the following designconditions: τst ≤ 83 MPa, τal ≤ 55 MPa, and θ ≤ 6⁰ (θ is the angle ofrotation of the free end). Use G =83 GPa for steel and G = 28 GPa foraluminum.arrow_forwardThe solid compound shaft, made of threedifferent materials, carries the two torques shown. Theshear moduli are 28 GPa for aluminum, 83 GPa for steel,and 35 GPa for bronze.1. Calculate the maximum shear stress (MPa) in eachmaterial.2. Find the angle of rotation (degrees) of the free endof the shaft.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY
Thermodynamics: Maxwell relations proofs 1 (from ; Author: lseinjr1;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MNusZ2C3VFw;License: Standard Youtube License