A Survey of Mathematics with Applications Plus MyLab Math with Pearson eText -- 18 Week Access Card Package
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780136208341
Author: Angel, Allen, Abbott, Christine, RUNDE, Dennis
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14.3, Problem 47E
The First Census In 1970, the first United States census was taken. The following table shows the population of 15 states at that time. One hundred five seats in the United States House of Representatives were to be apportioned among the 15 states.
| State | Population |
| Connecticut | 236,841 |
| Delaware | 55,540 |
| Georgia | 70,835 |
| Kentucky | 68,705 |
| Maryland | 278,514 |
| Massachusetts | 475,327 |
| New Hampshire | 141,822 |
| New Jersey | 179,570 |
| New York | 331,589 |
| North Carolina | 353,523 |
| Pennsylvania | 432,879 |
| Rhode Island | 68,446 |
| South Carolina | 206,236 |
| Vermont | 85,533 |
| Virginia | 630,560 |
| Total | 3,615,920 |
a. Determine the apportionment that would have resulted if Hamilton’s method had been used as the method originally approved by Congress.
b. Determine the apportionment that was used with Jefferson’s method.
c. Compare the apportionment from parts (a) and (b). Which state(s) benefited from Jefferson’s method? Which state(s) were at a disadvantage from Jefferson’s method?
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In the apportionment of the House of Representatives based on the 1790 Census, there are 15 states. At that time Maine was still considered part of Massachusetts. If Maine had been a separate state, it would have shared in the distribution of the seats in the House. In the 1790 census, Maine's population was 96,643. Subtract this number from Massachusetts' population and then answer the question
.State_______________ Population
Connecticut_______ 237,655
Delaware______________59,096
Georgia_________________82,548
Kentucky_______________73,677
Maryland_______________319,728
Massachusetts___________475,199
New Hampshire___________141,899
New Jersey_________________184,139
New York__________________340,241
North Carolina______________395,005
Pennsylvania________________433,611
Rhode Island__________________69,112
South Carolina______________249,073
Vermont_____________________85,341
Virginia______________________747,550
TOTAL_______________________3,893,874
What are the standard quotas…
1,280 people33,264 people51,975 people166,320 people
Chapter 14 Solutions
A Survey of Mathematics with Applications Plus MyLab Math with Pearson eText -- 18 Week Access Card Package
Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 5ECh. 14.1 - In Exercise 1-8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.1 - Plurality Three candidates are running for mayor...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 10E
Ch. 14.1 - Preference Table for Potato Chips Nine voters are...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 12ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Logo choice in Exercises 1318, employees of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 19ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 21ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - NFL Expansion In Exercises 2326, the National...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Board of Trustees Election. In Excercises 27-31,...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 31ECh. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Post Office Sites In Exercises 32-36, the 11...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 35ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 36ECh. 14.1 - Choosing a Contractor The board of directors of...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.1 - Flowers in a Garden The flowers in a garden at a...Ch. 14.1 - Choosing a Computer The Wizards Computer Club is...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.1 - Describe one way other than flipping a coin to...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 43ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 45ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 47ECh. 14.1 - Prob. 48ECh. 14.1 - Constuct a preference table showing 12 votes for 3...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - In Exercises 1 8, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 6ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 7ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.2 - Annual Meeting Members of the board of directors...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.2 - Restructuring a Company The board of directors at...Ch. 14.2 - Party Theme The children in Ms Cohns seventh-grade...Ch. 14.2 - Residence Hall Improvements The administration at...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.2 - Preference for Grape Jelly Twenty-one people are...Ch. 14.2 - A Taste Test Twenty-five people are surveyed in...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Plurality with Elimination: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Pair Comparision Method: Monotonicity Criterion...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.2 - Pairwise Comparison: Irrelevant Alternatives...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.2 - Borda Count:Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Borda Count: Majority Criterion Suppose that the...Ch. 14.2 - Spring Trip The History Club of St. Louis is...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.2 - Selecting a Spokesperson The campbell Soup Comapny...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 32ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 33ECh. 14.2 - Prob. 34ECh. 14.2 - Construct a prefernce table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with three candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Construct a preference table with four candidates...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - The total population under consideration divided...Ch. 14.3 - When each group's population is divided by the...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded up to the nearest integer...Ch. 14.3 - A standard quota rounded down to the nearest...Ch. 14.3 - The rule stating that an apportionment should...Ch. 14.3 - Jefferson's method, Websters method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 1-10, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - a. The apportionment method that uses a modified...Ch. 14.3 - Jeffersons method, Webster's method, and Adams'...Ch. 14.3 - In Exercises 11-49, when appropriate round quotas...Ch. 14.3 - Determine each state's apportionment using...Ch. 14.3 - a. Determine each states modified quota using the...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats In Exercises 11-18, suppose that...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 17ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 18ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 20ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 22ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 24ECh. 14.3 - Hotel staff In Exercises 19-26, a large hotel...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 26ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 27ECh. 14.3 - Umbrellas In Exercises 27-30, Sandy Shores Resorts...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 29ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 30ECh. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Computers In Exercise 31-34, a university is...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Now Boats In Exercises 35-38, a boat manufacturer...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 37ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 38ECh. 14.3 - New Buses In Exercises 39-42, the Transit...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 40ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 41ECh. 14.3 - Prob. 42ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 44ECh. 14.3 - Nursing Shifts In Exercises 43-46, a hospital has...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 46ECh. 14.3 - The First Census In 1970, the first United States...Ch. 14.3 - Legislative Seats Suppose that a country with a...Ch. 14.3 - Prob. 49ECh. 14.4 - In Exercises 1- 6, fill in the blank with an...Ch. 14.4 - When the addition of a new group and additional...Ch. 14.4 - When an increase in the total number of items to...Ch. 14.4 - Hamiltons and Jeffersons apportionment methods,...Ch. 14.4 - Adams and Websters apportionment methods favor...Ch. 14.4 - The apportionment method that satisfies the quota...Ch. 14.4 - In Exercises 7-18, when appropriate, round quotas...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 8ECh. 14.4 - Legislative Seats A country with three states has...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 10ECh. 14.4 - Apportioning Promotions ATT has 25,000 employees...Ch. 14.4 - Apportioning Trucks Anabru Manufacturing has 100...Ch. 14.4 - College Internships A college with five divisions...Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 14ECh. 14.4 - Additional Employees Cynergy Telecommunications...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a Park The town of Manlius purchased 25 new...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 33...Ch. 14.4 - Adding a State A country with two states has 66...Ch. 14 - Electing the Club President The Sailing Club of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RECh. 14 - Prob. 3RECh. 14 - Prob. 4RECh. 14 - Prob. 5RECh. 14 - Prob. 6RECh. 14 - Prob. 7RECh. 14 - Prob. 8RECh. 14 - In Exercises 5-10, the members of the Student...Ch. 14 - Prob. 10RECh. 14 - Prob. 11RECh. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Sports Preferences In Exercises 11-16, the...Ch. 14 - Choosing a License Plate Style Park Forest...Ch. 14 - Accountants Convention The National Association of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 19RECh. 14 - Hiring a New Paralegal In Exercises 20 and 21, a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 21RECh. 14 - Plurality with Elimination Consider the following...Ch. 14 - A Taste Test In a taste test, 114 people are asked...Ch. 14 - Selecting a Band The Southwestern High School...Ch. 14 - Prob. 25RECh. 14 - Prob. 26RECh. 14 - Violating the Irrelevant Alternatives Criterion...Ch. 14 - Prob. 28RECh. 14 - Prob. 29RECh. 14 - Prob. 30RECh. 14 - Prob. 31RECh. 14 - Prob. 32RECh. 14 - Prob. 33RECh. 14 - Prob. 34RECh. 14 - Prob. 35RECh. 14 - Prob. 36RECh. 14 - Prob. 37RECh. 14 - Prob. 38RECh. 14 - Prob. 39RECh. 14 - Prob. 40RECh. 14 - Prob. 41RECh. 14 - Prob. 42RECh. 14 - Prob. 1TCh. 14 - Prob. 2TCh. 14 - Prob. 3TCh. 14 - Prob. 4TCh. 14 - Prob. 5TCh. 14 - Prob. 6TCh. 14 - Prob. 7TCh. 14 - Prob. 8TCh. 14 - Prob. 9TCh. 14 - Prob. 10TCh. 14 - Prob. 11TCh. 14 - Prob. 12TCh. 14 - Prob. 13TCh. 14 - Prob. 14TCh. 14 - Prob. 15TCh. 14 - Prob. 16TCh. 14 - Prob. 17TCh. 14 - Prob. 18TCh. 14 - Prob. 19TCh. 14 - Suppose that a fourth state with the population...
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