HUMAN BIOLOGY
16th Edition
ISBN: 9781260233032
Author: Mader
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14.1, Problem 1BTS
What is the likely reason neurons cannot simply be transplanted from other areas of the body?
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What are the distinguishing microscopic features of the different types of neurons?
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a) How does E allow faster transmission of signals?
b) What would happen if G has a lack of Calcium?
c) Most neurons have the style of junction (chemical) shown in the diagram, rather than gap (electrical) junctions. Why does this make sense?
Chapter 14 Solutions
HUMAN BIOLOGY
Ch. 14.1 - 1.Distinguish between the central nervous system...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.1 - Prob. 3LOCh. 14.1 - Prob. 4LOCh. 14.1 - What is the likely reason neurons cannot simply be...Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 2BTSCh. 14.1 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 14.1 - Describe how a nerve impulse is propagated.Ch. 14.1 - Summarize how a nerve impulse is transmitted from...Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 1LO
Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 3LOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 4LOCh. 14.2 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 14.2 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 3LOCh. 14.4 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2CYPCh. 14.4 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 14.5 - Prob. 1LOCh. 14.5 - Prob. 2LOCh. 14.5 - Prob. 3LOCh. 14.5 - Prob. 1CYPCh. 14.5 - List how the abuse of drugs, including alcohol and...Ch. 14.5 - Prob. 3CYPCh. 14 - Prob. 1ACh. 14 - Prob. 2ACh. 14 - Prob. 3ACh. 14 - Prob. 4ACh. 14 - Repolarization of an axon during an action...Ch. 14 - Prob. 6ACh. 14 - Which of the following cerebral areas is not...Ch. 14 - Prob. 8ACh. 14 - Prob. 9ACh. 14 - Prob. 10ACh. 14 - Prob. 11ACh. 14 - Prob. 12ACh. 14 - Prob. 13ACh. 14 - Prob. 14ACh. 14 - Prob. 15ACh. 14 - Prob. 16ACh. 14 - Prob. 1TCCh. 14 - Prob. 2TCCh. 14 - Why would you expect the motor skills of a child...
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- What is the Maintenance of Neurons?arrow_forwardSome faculty dislike teaching lecture classes after lunch, complaining that the students do not pay attention at this time. From a physiologic viewpoint, what is happening to these students?arrow_forwardWhat are the four structural types of neurons? How do they compare to the three functional types of neurons?arrow_forward
- State the other name of neuroglia.arrow_forwardWhat are the three structural types of neurons? How do theycompare to the three functional types of neurons?arrow_forward15) The concentration of ions in the chemical environment surrounding the neurons must be tightly regulated for neurons to function properly. Which of the following cells is most responsible for this? a) astrocytes b) Schwann cells c) oligodendrocytes d) satellite cellsarrow_forward
- Fill in the descriptions for the following terms as they relate to the PNS or CNS neural tissue: Tract: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"] Nerve: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"] Ganglion: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"] Nucleus: Bundles of [ Select ] ["axons", "cell bodies"] in the [ Select ] ["CNS", "PNS"]arrow_forwardWhich of the following is the role of axonal Calcium (Ca2+) channels in neuronal communication at the synapse? a) they inhibit the action potential causing it to stop b) Calcium channels have no role in this process c) by allowing calcium to exit the cell, they promote the propagation of action potential across the synapse by creating depolarization d) by blocking calcium entrance, they mediate the contraction of presynaptic axon to facilitate movement e) when they open, calcium enters the presynaptic terminal, promoting fusion of neurotransmitter vesicles with presynaptic membrane, and release of neurotransmitters to the synaptic cleftarrow_forwardFill in the blanks: Neuroglial cells make up about ___________the mass of the brain and are about ___________ times ___________ abundant than neurons in the brain and spinal cord.arrow_forward
- Which component of the neuron sends action potentials away from the cell body?arrow_forwardDescribe the location of each of the following: a) Cells of the nervous system: Location of Neuroglia b) Location of vascular tissue (in humans)arrow_forwardIdentify and describe specific structures of a neuron. Neurons: dendrites, cell body, axon Neuroglia Sensory neuron, interneuron, motor neuron Axon with myelinarrow_forward
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