Principles of Economics (Second Edition)
2nd Edition
ISBN: 9780393614077
Author: coppock, Lee; Mateer, Dirk
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 6QFR
To determine
The effect on the wages of film stars if all movie studios merged to create a monopsony for film actors.
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small hospital in rural Alaska is a monopsony employer of nurses. The nurses unionize. They have little power at the bargaining table, but they do bargain for a slightly higher wage. What happens to the number of nurses employed? What happens to labor costs and marginal labor costs?
The more elastic the labour supply is, the smaller the wage paid by a monopsonist. True or False?
Refer to the graph. Comparing monopsony with pure competition in the sale of output and hiring of labor services, the difference in the wage rate will be:
A: W1-W2
B: W2-W3
C: W1-W3
D: W0-W1
Chapter 14 Solutions
Principles of Economics (Second Edition)
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- The marginal cost of labor (MCL) is equal to what for a firm that operates in a competitive labor market? How does this compare with the MCL for a monopsony.arrow_forwardWe discussed the impacts of both a monopsony as well a monopoly on the labour market. Combine the results of these two situations to discuss the ramifications on wages and employment if a firm was both a monopoly and monopsony.arrow_forwardConsider a monopsonist that hires 4.28 units of labor at a wage of 19.26. If the marginal value placed on the last worker hired is 41.22 a.) what is the elasticity of labor supply for this monopsonist?arrow_forward
- If few companies had monopsony power couldn't he just go to a different employer?arrow_forwardUnder monopsony, wages are determined by: Demand curve Marginal Labour Cost curve Intersection of MLC and Demand curve Interesection of MLC and Supply curve Supply Curve onlyarrow_forwardAssume a monopsony uses only one factor, labor, L, to produce a final good, Q, which it sells in a competitive market at the price, p = 1. The inverse supply curve for labor is w = 20 + 2L. If the monopsony's labor demand curve is w = 70 - L, how many units of labor does it hire and at what wage? What value does the monopsony place on the last worker hired? How does the monopsony equilibrium %3D compare to the competitive equilibrium?arrow_forward
- The inverse labour demand curve of a monopsonist employer is W = 38,500 – 112L, where W is the annual salary and L is the number of workers hired. The labor supply is given by W = 10,700 + 100L. (a) The marginal expenditure equation is ME= . Do not include a comma in your answer. Please use capital letters (e.g. L not l) (b) To the nearest integer, the monopsonist would hire workers and, given that number of workers, the salary they would pay is, rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g. 4.12) . Do not include a comma in your answer.arrow_forwardA monopsonist's demand for labor can be written as VMPE = 40 – 0.005ED. Labor is supplied to the firm according to w = 5 + 0.01ES. Thus, the firm's marginal cost of hiring workers when it hires off of this supply schedule is MCE = 5 + 0.02ES. A. How much labor does the monopsony firm hire and at what wage when there is no minimum wage? B. How much labor does the monopsony firm hire and at what wage when it must pay a minimum wage of $25?arrow_forwardYou are a labor economist trying to evaluate whether the labor market for computer scientists is competitive or monopsonistic. Based on previous research, you know that the production function for computers depends only on labor input: Y = -0.5L^2 + 10L; where Y is the output of computers and L is the quantity of labor used. The price of a computer is p = 2. You also know that the labor supply, as a function of the wage, for computer scientists is the following, where w is the wage per unit of labor: L = -10 + w. a. Find the equilibrium wages and employment (wc; Lc) that would prevail if the market for computer scientists were competitive. [Remember that a competitive firm takes the wage as given : that is, it assumes that the quantity of workers that it hires has no effect on the price of the next worker. (Of course, the equilibrium wage must equate demand and supply)].arrow_forward
- The inverse labour demand curve of a monopsonist employer is W= 37,500 – 80L, where Wis the annual salary and Lis the number of workers hired. The labor supply is given by W= 9,400 + 108L. (a) The marginal expenditure equation is ME= Do not include a comma in your answer. Please use capital letters (e.g. L not I) (b) To the nearest integer, the monopsonist would hire 数字 workers and, given that number of workers, the salary they would pay is, rounded to 2 decimal places (e.g. 4.12) A7 Do not include a comma in your answer.arrow_forwardWhat would happen if the labour market is dominated by a monopsonist, and the government sets a minimum wage that is above the competitive wage? please answer with graphsarrow_forward
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