World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
World of Chemistry, 3rd edition
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781133109655
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan L. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Brooks / Cole / Cengage Learning
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Chapter 14, Problem 3STP
Interpretation Introduction

Interpretation: The lines representing a hydrogen bond needs to be explained.

Concept introduction: The hydrogen bond may be defined as a strong dipole-dipole forces of attraction that operates between a hydrogen atom that is covalently bonded to an atom of high electronegativity.

Expert Solution & Answer
Check Mark

Answer to Problem 3STP

Option “A” is correct.

Explanation of Solution

The covalent bond between a hydrogen and an electronegative element is considerably polar because the electronegative atom attracts the bonding electron towards itself. The partial positive charge on hydrogen attracts the partial negative charge of a second electronegative atom forming what is called hydrogen bonding. In hydrogen bonding, dotted lines represent a force of attraction between two dipoles not a permanent bond between hydrogen of one molecule with oxygen of different molecule.

Conclusion

A solid line represents a permanent bond (either ionic or covalent) within the molecule Hence B, C, and D cannot be the answer.

Chapter 14 Solutions

World of Chemistry, 3rd edition

Ch. 14.2 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14.2 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14.2 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14.2 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14.2 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1RQCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14.3 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14.3 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - Prob. 1ACh. 14 - Prob. 2ACh. 14 - Prob. 3ACh. 14 - Prob. 4ACh. 14 - Prob. 5ACh. 14 - Prob. 6ACh. 14 - Prob. 7ACh. 14 - Prob. 8ACh. 14 - Prob. 9ACh. 14 - Prob. 10ACh. 14 - Prob. 11ACh. 14 - Prob. 12ACh. 14 - Prob. 13ACh. 14 - Prob. 14ACh. 14 - Prob. 15ACh. 14 - Prob. 16ACh. 14 - Prob. 17ACh. 14 - Prob. 18ACh. 14 - Prob. 19ACh. 14 - Prob. 20ACh. 14 - Prob. 21ACh. 14 - Prob. 22ACh. 14 - Prob. 23ACh. 14 - Prob. 24ACh. 14 - Prob. 25ACh. 14 - Prob. 26ACh. 14 - Prob. 27ACh. 14 - Prob. 28ACh. 14 - Prob. 29ACh. 14 - Prob. 30ACh. 14 - Prob. 31ACh. 14 - Prob. 32ACh. 14 - Prob. 33ACh. 14 - Prob. 34ACh. 14 - Prob. 35ACh. 14 - Prob. 36ACh. 14 - Prob. 37ACh. 14 - Prob. 38ACh. 14 - Prob. 39ACh. 14 - Prob. 40ACh. 14 - Prob. 41ACh. 14 - Prob. 42ACh. 14 - Prob. 43ACh. 14 - Prob. 44ACh. 14 - Prob. 45ACh. 14 - Prob. 46ACh. 14 - Prob. 47ACh. 14 - Prob. 48ACh. 14 - Prob. 49ACh. 14 - Prob. 50ACh. 14 - Prob. 51ACh. 14 - Prob. 52ACh. 14 - Prob. 53ACh. 14 - Prob. 54ACh. 14 - Prob. 55ACh. 14 - Prob. 56ACh. 14 - Prob. 57ACh. 14 - Prob. 58ACh. 14 - Prob. 59ACh. 14 - Prob. 60ACh. 14 - Prob. 61ACh. 14 - Prob. 62ACh. 14 - Prob. 63ACh. 14 - Prob. 64ACh. 14 - Prob. 1STPCh. 14 - Prob. 2STPCh. 14 - Prob. 3STPCh. 14 - Prob. 4STPCh. 14 - Prob. 5STPCh. 14 - Prob. 6STPCh. 14 - Prob. 7STPCh. 14 - Prob. 8STPCh. 14 - Prob. 9STPCh. 14 - Prob. 10STPCh. 14 - Prob. 11STPCh. 14 - Prob. 12STP
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