Auditing And Assurance Services
17th Edition
ISBN: 9780134897431
Author: ARENS, Alvin A.
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 14, Problem 19RQ
To determine
Evaluate CPA’s decision to significantly reduce substantive test of transactions for sales in an audit of the financial statements.
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Diane Smith, CPA, performed tests of controls and substantivetests of transactions for sales for the month of March in an audit of the financialstatements for the year ended December 31, 2013. Based on the excellent results of boththe tests of controls and the substantive tests of transactions, she decided to significantlyreduce her substantive tests of details of balances at year-end. Evaluate this decision.
You were assigned to audit the financial statements of Swansea Corporation as at and for the year ended December 31, 2021. Your senior asked you to draft a memo on materiality and tolerable error for your client. Swansea Corporation has incurred substantial net losses due to COVID-19 pandemic. Up to 2019, it has been profitable. Which of the following is least likely to be your starting point in computing materiality?
Group of answer choices
Normalized net income
Net loss
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The fieldwork for the December 31, 2018 audit of Schmidt Corporation ended on March 17, 2019. The financialstatements and auditor's report were issued on March 29, 2019. In each of the material situations (1 through 5)below, indicate the appropriate action (a, b, c). The possible actions are as followsa. Adjust the December 31, 2018 financial statements.b. Disclose the information in a footnote in the December 31, 2018 financial statements.c. No action is required.The situations are as follows:________ 1. On March 1, 2019, one of Schmidt Corporation's major customers declared bankruptcy. The customer'sfinancial condition in 2018 was deteriorating and they owed Schmidt Corporation a large sum of money as of thebalance sheet date.________ 2. On February 17, 2019, Schmidt Corporation sold some machinery for its book value.________ 3. On February 20, 2019 a flood destroyed the entire uninsured inventory in one of Schmidt'swarehouses.________ 4. On January 5, 2019, there was a significant…
Chapter 14 Solutions
Auditing And Assurance Services
Ch. 14 - Describe the following documents and records and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 2RQCh. 14 - Prob. 3RQCh. 14 - Prob. 4RQCh. 14 - Prob. 5RQCh. 14 - Prob. 6RQCh. 14 - Prob. 7RQCh. 14 - Prob. 8RQCh. 14 - Prob. 9RQCh. 14 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 14 - Prob. 11RQCh. 14 - Prob. 12RQCh. 14 - Prob. 13RQCh. 14 - Prob. 14RQCh. 14 - Prob. 15RQCh. 14 - Prob. 16RQCh. 14 - Prob. 17RQCh. 14 - Prob. 18RQCh. 14 - Prob. 19RQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 20.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 21.1MCQCh. 14 - An auditor is performing substantive tests of...Ch. 14 - Prob. 22.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 23.1MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 23.2MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 23.3MCQCh. 14 - Prob. 24DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 25DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 26DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 27DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 28DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 29DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 30DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 31DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 32DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 33DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 34DQPCh. 14 - Prob. 37ICA
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- Marilyn Terrill is the senior auditor for the audit of Uden Supply Company for the year ended December 31, 20X4. In planning the audit, Marilyn is attempting to develop expectations for planning analytical procedures based on the financial information for prior years and her knowledge of the business and the industry, including these: 1. Based on economic conditions, she believes that the increase in sales for the current year should approximate the historical trend in terms of actual dollar increases. 2. Based on her knowledge of industry trends, she believes that the gross profit percentage for 20X4 should be about 2 percent less than the percentage for 20X3. 3. Based on her knowledge of regulations, she is aware that the effective tax rate for the company for 20X4 has been reduced by 5 percent from that in 20X3. 4. Based on her knowledge of economic conditions, she is aware that the effective interest rate on the company's line of credit for 20X4 was approximately 12 percent. The…arrow_forwardMarilyn Terrill is the senior auditor for the audit of Uden Supply Company for the year ended December 31, 20X4. In planning the audit, Marilyn is attempting to develop expectations for planning analytical procedures based on the financial information for prior years and her knowledge of the business and the industry, including these: 1. Based on economic conditions, she believes that the increase in sales for the current year should approximate the historical trend in terms of actual dollar increases. 2. Based on her knowledge of industry trends, she believes that the gross profit percentage for 20X4 should be about 2 percent less than the percentage for 20X3. 3. Based on her knowledge of regulations, she is aware that the effective tax rate for the company for 20X4 has been reduced by 5 percent from that in 20X3. 4. Based on her knowledge of economic conditions, she is aware that the effective interest rate on the company's line of credit for 20X4 was approximately 12 percent. The…arrow_forwardMarilyn Terrill is the senior auditor for the audit of Uden Supply Company for the year ended December 31, 20X4. In planning the audit, Marilyn is attempting to develop expectations for planning analytical procedures based on the financial information for prior years and her knowledge of the business and the industry, including these: 1. Based on economic conditions, she believes that the increase in sales for the current year should approximate the historical trend in terms of actual dollar increases. 2. Based on her knowledge of industry trends, she believes that the gross profit percentage for 20X4 should be about 2 percent less than the percentage for 20X3. 3. Based on her knowledge of regulations, she is aware that the effective tax rate for the company for 20X4 has been reduced by 5 percent from that in 20X3. 4. Based on her knowledge of economic conditions, she is aware that the effective interest rate on the company's line of credit for 20X4 was approximately 12 percent. The…arrow_forward
- You are an audit manager at Foyer & Associates and have been assigned to the audit of Modern Electrical Limited (MEL) for the year ending 30 June 2021. During the planning stage of the audit, you become aware of the following matters: a.MEL has significant loans from its bank. The bank has Indicated that it is concerned about MEL'S ability to meet specific loan covenants, particularly the return on total assets (net b. The aped trade accounts receivable listing indicates that the percentage of accounts receivable exceeding 90 days has jumped from 15 per cent to 37.5 per cent during the last 12 months. The credit manager hasindicated that the is because some of MEL'S Customers are currently'experiencing financial difficulty. This question.includos Part A and B part- a for each of the following scenerio describe briefly how this matter is a fraud audit risk factor in relation to mel's financial report.arrow_forwardVarious Completion Matters. For each of the following independent situations, describe the most appropriate course of action that the auditors should take.a. Drew Allison is conducting the audit of Anderson Inc. as of December 31, 2017. At the beginning of the evidence gathering, Allison becomes aware that one of Anderson’s major customers (Jones) is experiencing significant financial difficulties. Jones normally accounts for 5 percent of Anderson’s net sales. After performing the necessary procedures, Allison believes that $2.8 million of Jones’s receivable balance will ultimately become uncollectible. Allison further believes this amount is material to Anderson’s financial condition and results of operations.b. Nagan Carmelo is completing the December 31, 2017, audit of Nugget Company. As part of the final procedures, Carmelo has requested representations from Nugget’s management regarding their assertion as to the fairness of the financial statements and other important matters…arrow_forwardIndicate whether you agree or disagree with the following statements and explain your reasoning. Teresa Dziuba was assigned to the Heathcliff Energy audit. She was ensuring that when recognizing revenues, all transactions and events that should have been recorded have been recorded. She was testing the existence assertion. Assume materiality for the financial statements as a whole is $200,000 and performance materiality for accounts receivable is set at $80,000. If the auditor finds one receivable that is overstated by $110,000, the auditor can ignore the error as it is less than $200,000 (overall materiality). Steve Slopak, the group partner was reviewing the work of Manny Fernandez on the Lake Shore Gold account. Manny asked Steve for an explanation on how audit risk_ould affect his work. Steve answered: “Audit risk affects the quantity and quality of evidence gathering."arrow_forward
- Pat Colt is auditing the financial statements of Manning Company. The following is a summary of the uncorrected misstatements that Colt has identified during the past three years. These misstatements are immaterial and have related to isolated matters. In this summary, parentheses imply that the misstatements would have reduced balances if they had been corrected (e.g., in 2020, the misstatements would have reduced net income by $82,500, assets by $100,000, liabilities by $17,500, and equity by $82,500 if corrected). Year 2020 2021 Effect on Net Income $ (82,500) (22,000) 30,000 Effect on Assets $ (100,000) (25,500) 30,000 Effect on Liabilities $ (17,500) (3,500) 0 Effect on Equity $ (82,500) (22,000) 30,000 2022 During the most recent audit, Colt concluded that expenses totaling $130,000 were recognized in January 2024 (when Manning paid them) but should have been recognized in 2023. Required: a. What is the dollar impact of the misstatement identified in 2023 on each of the following…arrow_forwardPat Colt is auditing the financial statements of Manning Company. The following is a summary of the uncorrected misstatements that Colt has identified during the past three years. These misstatements are Immaterial and have related to Isolated matters. In this summary, parentheses Imply that the misstatements would have reduced balances if they had been corrected (e.g., In 2020, the misstatements would have reduced net income by $82,500, assets by $100,000, liabilities by $17,500, and equity by $82,500 if corrected). Year 2020 2021 2022 Effect on Net Income $ (82,500) (22,000) 30,000 Effect on Assets $ (100,000) (25,500) 30,000 Effect on Liabilities $ (17,500) (3,500) 0 Effect on Equity $ (82,500) (22,000) 30,000 During the most recent audit, Colt concluded that expenses totaling $130,000 were recognized in January 2024 (when Manning paid them) but should have been recognized in 2023. Required: a. What is the dollar Impact of the misstatement identified in 2023 on each of the following…arrow_forwardPat Colt is auditing the financial statements of Manning Company. The following is a summary of the uncorrected misstatements that Colt has identified during the past three years. These misstatements are immaterial and have related to isolated matters. In this summary, parentheses imply that the misstatements would have reduced balances if they had been corrected (e.g., in 2020, the misstatements would have reduced net income by $82,500, assets by $100,000, liabilities by $17,500, and equity by $82,500 if corrected). Year 2020 2021 2022 Effect on Net Income $ (82,500) (22,000) 30,000 Effect on Assets $ (100,000) (25,500) 30,000 Effect on Liabilities $ (17,500) (3,500) 0 During the most recent audit, Colt concluded that expenses totaling $130,000 were recognized in January 2024 (when Manning paid them) but should have been recognized in 2023. Required: a. What is the dollar impact of the misstatement identified in 2023 on each of the following (assume a 21% tax rate for Manning)? Note:…arrow_forward
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