Macroeconomics (Book Only)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781285738314
Author: Roger A. Arnold
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 14, Problem 15QP
To determine
The nominal interest rate and the real interest rate.
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How might a rapid rise in inflation harm you? How might a rapid rise in inflation help you? In answering this question consider your role as both a consumer, worker, and borrower. Consider the likely effect on your real wages, and any interest you receive as a saver. Would it be advantageous to borrow money if you expected inflation to rise? Does it make economic sense to open a savings account at a bank given the latest increase in the CPI.
Do the interest rates reflect the market interest rate?
If you are a banker, should you consider the nominal or real interest rate when deciding which rate to charge for a loan? Explain in 250 words.
Chapter 14 Solutions
Macroeconomics (Book Only)
Ch. 14.1 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.1 - Prob. 2STCh. 14.1 - Prob. 3STCh. 14.2 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.2 - Prob. 2STCh. 14.3 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.3 - Prob. 2STCh. 14.3 - Prob. 3STCh. 14.4 - Prob. 1STCh. 14.4 - Prob. 2ST
Ch. 14.4 - Prob. 3STCh. 14 - Prob. 1VQPCh. 14 - Prob. 2VQPCh. 14 - Prob. 3VQPCh. 14 - Prob. 4VQPCh. 14 - Prob. 5VQPCh. 14 - Prob. 1QPCh. 14 - Prob. 2QPCh. 14 - Prob. 3QPCh. 14 - Prob. 4QPCh. 14 - Prob. 5QPCh. 14 - Prob. 6QPCh. 14 - Prob. 7QPCh. 14 - Prob. 8QPCh. 14 - Prob. 9QPCh. 14 - Prob. 10QPCh. 14 - Prob. 11QPCh. 14 - Prob. 12QPCh. 14 - Prob. 13QPCh. 14 - Prob. 14QPCh. 14 - Prob. 15QPCh. 14 - Prob. 16QPCh. 14 - Prob. 17QPCh. 14 - Prob. 18QPCh. 14 - Prob. 1WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 2WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 3WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 4WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 5WNGCh. 14 - Prob. 6WNG
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- Dennis buys a house in 1973 and finances it with a mortgage that carries an annual interest rate of 7 per cent. Inflation in 1973 is 3 per cent, inflation in 1974 is 4 per cent, and inflation in 1975 is 5 per cent. What is the real interest rate Dennis pays on his mortgage in 1974? Write your answer as a percentage.arrow_forwardTrue or false? The nominal rate of interest is the difference between the real rate and the expected rate of inflation.arrow_forwardWhy is it important that the rate at which we earn interest should be higher than the inflation ratearrow_forward
- i need the answer quicklyarrow_forwardWhat is the difference between real and nominal interest rates? why is the distinction important? What factors change interestrates?arrow_forwardSuppose the nominal interest rate on savings deposits is 3% and inflation is running at 5%. What happens to your money and the real interest rate?arrow_forward
- Why should the rate at which you earn, interest should be higher than the inflation rate?arrow_forwardWould it be advantageous to borrow money if you expected prices to rise? Would you want a fixed-rate loan or one with an adjustable interest rate?arrow_forwardA European investor lives near one of his country’s borders. In Country A (where he lives), banks are offering an 8% interest rate and the inflation rate is 3%. Country B, on the other hand, has an inflation rate of 23%, and banks are offering 26% interest on deposits. a. What real or effective interest rate does the investor earn when investing in his own country? b. The investor believes that the currency of Country B will not change in its value relative to the value of the currency of Country A during this year. In which country would he get a larger effective interest rate? c. Suppose that he invests in a bank in Country B and that his prediction turns out to be wrong: the currency of Country B was devaluated 20% with respect to the exchange value of Country A’s currency. What effective interest rate would he obtain in this case?arrow_forward
- Assume you just deposited $1,000 into a bank account. The current real interest rate is 2%, and inflation is expected to be 6% over the next year. What nominal rate would you require from the bank over the next year? How much money will you have at the end of one year? If you are saving to buy a fancy bicycle that currently sells for $1,050, will you have enough money to buy it?arrow_forwardYou take out student loans to help pay for your degree at a 5% annual interest rate. Assume the bank expected inflation to average 3% per year. What real interest rate did they expect to earn from your loan? What happens if inflation is actually 5% per year? Who is better off if inflation is higher than expected? What if it is lower than expected? Why?arrow_forwardwrite an equation that defines the real interest rate. use the equation to explain why unexpectedly high inflation redistributes income from creditors to debtors.arrow_forward
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