Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780078021558
Author: Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 14, Problem 14.52P

Answer the following questions about each of the hydroxy ketones: 1 -hydroxybutan- 2 -one (A) and 4 -hydroxybutan- 2 -one (B).

Chapter 14, Problem 14.52P, 14.52 Answer the following questions about each of the hydroxy ketones: -hydroxybutan--one (A) and

1 -hydroxybutan- 2 -one 4 -hydroxybutan- 2 -one

A B

a. What is the molecular ion in the mass spectrum?

b. What IR absorptions are present in the functional group region?

c. How many lines are observed in the 13 C NMR spectrum?

d. How many signals are observed in the 1 H NMR spectrum?

e. Give the splitting observed for each type of proton as well as its approximate chemical shift.

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Chapter 14 Solutions

Organic Chemistry

Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.11PCh. 14 - Problem 14.12 Which compound give a NMR spectrum...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.13PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.14PCh. 14 - For each compound give the number of 1H NMR...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.16PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.17PCh. 14 - Problem 14.18 Describe the NMR spectrum of each...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.19 Draw a splitting diagram for in ,...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.20 Identify A and B, isomers of...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.21 How many signals are present in the ...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.22 What protons in alcohol A give rise...Ch. 14 - How many peaks are observed in the NMR signal for...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.24 Propose a structure for a compound...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.25 Propose a structure for a compound...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.26. Identify products A and B from the...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.27 How many lines are observed in the ...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.28 Draw all constitutional isomers of...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.29 Esters of chrysanthemic acid are...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.30PCh. 14 - Problem 14.31 Identify the carbon atoms that give...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.32 A compound of molecular formula ...Ch. 14 - Problem 14.33 Draw the structure of a compound of...Ch. 14 - 14.34 (a) How many NMR signals does each of the...Ch. 14 - 14.35 (a) How many NMR signals does each compound...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.36PCh. 14 - 14.37 How many NMR signals does each natural...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.38PCh. 14 - 14.39 What effect does increasing the operating...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.40PCh. 14 - 14.41 How could you use chemical shift and...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.42PCh. 14 - 14.43 How can you use NMR spectroscopy to...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.44PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.45PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.46PCh. 14 - Prob. 14.47PCh. 14 - 14.48 How many NMR signals does each compound...Ch. 14 - 14.49 Rank the highlighted carbon atoms in each...Ch. 14 - 14.50 Identify the carbon atoms that give rise to...Ch. 14 - 14.51 a. How many signals does dimethyl...Ch. 14 - 14.52 Answer the following questions about each of...Ch. 14 - 14.53 Propose a structure consistent with each set...Ch. 14 - 14.54 Identify the structures of isomers A and B...Ch. 14 - 14.55 Reaction of with affords compound W,...Ch. 14 - 14.56 Treatment of with , followed by aqueous ...Ch. 14 - 14.57 Compound C has a molecular ion in its mass...Ch. 14 - 14.58 As we will learn in Chapter 20, reaction of ...Ch. 14 - 14.59 Identify the structures of isomers E and F...Ch. 14 - 14.59 Identify the structures of isomers H and I...Ch. 14 - 14.61 Propose a structure consistent with each set...Ch. 14 - 14.62 Reaction of with , followed by treatment...Ch. 14 - Reaction of aldehyde D with amino alcohol E in the...Ch. 14 - 14.64 Propose a structure consistent with each set...Ch. 14 - 14.65 In the presence of a small amount of acid, a...Ch. 14 - 14.66 Treatment of with affords two products (M...Ch. 14 - 14.67 Compound O has molecular formula and shows...Ch. 14 - 14.68 Compound P has molecular formula . Deduce...Ch. 14 - 14.69 Treatment of with strong base followed by ...Ch. 14 - 14.70 When -bromo--dimethylbutane is treated with...Ch. 14 - 14.71 Propose a structure consistent with each set...Ch. 14 - 14.72 Reaction of unknown A with forms...Ch. 14 - Prob. 14.73PCh. 14 - 14.74 -Annulene shows two signals in its ...Ch. 14 - 14.75 Explain why the spectrum of-methylbutan--ol...Ch. 14 - 14.76 Because has an odd mass number, nuclei...Ch. 14 - 14.77 Cyclohex--enone has two protons on its...
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