Physics of Everyday Phenomena
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781259894008
Author: W. Thomas Griffith, Juliet Brosing Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
Chapter 14, Problem 11CQ
A uniform magnetic field is directed horizontally toward the north, and a positive charge is moving west through this field. Is there a magnetic force on this charge, and if so, in what direction? Explain.
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Physics of Everyday Phenomena
Ch. 14 - The north pole of a handheld bar magnet is brought...Ch. 14 - If the distance between the south poles of two...Ch. 14 - In what respects is the force between two magnetic...Ch. 14 - Is it possible for a bar magnet to have just one...Ch. 14 - Does a compass needle always point directly...Ch. 14 - If we regard the Earth as a magnet, does its...Ch. 14 - We visualized the magnetic field of the Earth by...Ch. 14 - A horizontal wire is oriented along a north-south...Ch. 14 - A horizontal wire is oriented along an east-west...Ch. 14 - Is the force exerted by one current-carrying wire...
Ch. 14 - A uniform magnetic field is directed horizontally...Ch. 14 - A positively charged particle is momentarily at...Ch. 14 - If a uniform magnetic field is directed...Ch. 14 - Why does the magnetic force on a current-carrying...Ch. 14 - If we look down at the top of a circular loop of...Ch. 14 - If we were to represent the current loop of...Ch. 14 - A current-carrying rectangular loop of wire is...Ch. 14 - If the rectangular loop of wire shown in question...Ch. 14 - Because the magnetic fields of a coil of wire and...Ch. 14 - In what respect is a simple ammeter designed to...Ch. 14 - Does an ac motor require a split-ring commutator...Ch. 14 - Which type of motor typically runs at a fixed...Ch. 14 - If Faraday wound enough turns of wire on the...Ch. 14 - Is a magnetic flux the same as a magnetic field?...Ch. 14 - A horizontal loop of wire has a magnetic field...Ch. 14 - Suppose the magnetic flux through a coil of wire...Ch. 14 - Two coils of wire are identical except that coil....Ch. 14 - Do the sensors that detect vehicles at stoplights...Ch. 14 - Under which conditions are inductive detectors...Ch. 14 - If the magnetic field produced by the magnets in a...Ch. 14 - Does a simple generator produce a steady direct...Ch. 14 - A simple generator and a simple electric motor...Ch. 14 - Can a transformer be used, as shown in the...Ch. 14 - By stepping up the voltage of an...Ch. 14 - Prob. 1ECh. 14 - Two long parallel wires, each carrying a current...Ch. 14 - Prob. 3ECh. 14 - Prob. 4ECh. 14 - A wire carries a current of 12 A. How much charge...Ch. 14 - A particle with a charge of 0.6 C is moving at...Ch. 14 - A straight segment of wire has a length of 12 cm...Ch. 14 - The magnetic force on a 60-cm straight segment of...Ch. 14 - A coil of wire with 150 turns has a...Ch. 14 - A loop of wire enclosing an area of 0.04 m2 has a...Ch. 14 - The magnetic flux through a coil of wire changes...Ch. 14 - A coil of wire with 120 turns and a...Ch. 14 - Prob. 13ECh. 14 - If 15 A of current are supplied to the primary...Ch. 14 - Prob. 15ECh. 14 - Prob. 16ECh. 14 - Two long parallel wires carry currents of 8 A and...Ch. 14 - A small metal ball with a charge of +0.08 C and a...Ch. 14 - A rectangular coil of wire has dimensions of 4 cm...Ch. 14 - Prob. 4SP
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- At a certain location, Earth has a magnetic field of 0.60 104 T, pointing 75 below the horizontal in a north-south plane. A 10.0-m-long straight wire carries a 15-A current, (a) If the current is directed horizontally toward the east, what are the magnitude and direction of the magnetic force on tile wire? (b) What are the magnitude and direction of the force if the current is directed vertically upward?arrow_forwardA proton travels with a speed of 3.00 106 m/s at an angle of 37.0 with the direction of a magnetic field of 0.300 T in the +y direction. What are (a) the magnitude of the magnetic force on the proton and (b) its acceleration?arrow_forward(a) Aircraft sometimes acquire small static charges, Suppose a supersonic jet has a 0.500C charge and flies due west at a speed of 660.m/s over Earth’s south magnetic pole, where the 8.00105T -T magnetic field points straight down into the ground, What are the direction and the magnitude of the magnetic force on the plane? fb) Discuss whether the value obtained in part (a) implies this is a significant or negligible effect,arrow_forward
- (a) Find the direction of the force on a proton (a positively charged particle) moving through the magnetic fields in Figure P19.2, as shown. (b) Repeat part (a), assuming the moving particle is an electron. Figure P19.2 Problems 2 and 22.arrow_forward, A proton, deuteron, and an alpha-particle ae all accelerated from rest through the same potential difference. They then enter the same magnetic field, moving perpendicular to it. Compute the ratios of the radii of their circular paths. Assume that md= 2wmp and ma= 4mp.arrow_forwardThree long, straight, parallel wires, all carrying 20 A, are positioned as shown in the accompanying figure. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at the point P?arrow_forward
- A charged particle is traveling through a uniform magnetic field. Which of the following statements are true of the magnetic field? There may be more than one correct statement. (a) It exerts a force on the particle parallel to the field. (b) It exerts a force on the particle along the direction of its motion. (c) It increases the kinetic energy of the particle. (d) It exerts a force that is perpendicular to the direction of motion. (e) It does not change the magnitude of the momentum of the particle.arrow_forwardIf a charged particle moves in a straight line, can you conclude that there is no magnetic field present?arrow_forwardA laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic field of magnitude 1.50 T. A proton moves through this field with a speed of 6.00 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the maximum magnetic force that could be exerted on the proton. (b) What is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the proton? (c) Would the field exert the same magnetic force on an electron moving through the field with the same speed? (d) Would the electron undergo the same acceleration? Explain.arrow_forward
- Four different proton velocities are given. For each case, determine the magnetic force on the proton in terms of e, v0and B0.arrow_forwardA laboratory electromagnet produces a magnetic field of magnitude 1.50 T. A proton moves through this field with a speed of 6.00 106 m/s. (a) Find the magnitude of the maximum magnetic force that could he exerted on the proton. (b) What is the magnitude of the maximum acceleration of the proton? (c) Would the field exert the same magnetic force on an electron moving through the field with the same speed? (d) Would the electron experience the same acceleration? Explain.arrow_forwardA cosmic-ray electron moves at 7.5 × 106 m/sinches perpendicular to Earth’s magnetic field at an altitude queer the field strength is 1.0 × 105T. What is the radius of the circular path the electron follows?arrow_forward
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