Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomy and Physiology
9th Edition
ISBN: 9781260256000
Author: SALADIN
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 13.3, Problem 4AYLO

Structure and function of muscle spindles

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Muscle Physiology Some skeletal muscle fibers are “fast-twitch” fibers (white fibers), and others are “slow-twitch” (red) fibers. Would you expect an athlete proficient in running the 100-yard dash to have a greater proportion of red fibers or white fibers in muscles of the leg? Why?  Define the following: Maximal stimulus Threshold stimulus Submaximal stimulus A skeletal muscle can be stimulated, under laboratory conditions, with a supramaximal stimulus. Is it possible for the muscle to respond with a supramaximal contraction? Explain Define a motor unit. Of what physiological advantage is a small motor unit arrangement in skeletal muscle? Explain why a latent period is observed between the application of a stimulus and contraction of the stimulated muscle. Explain, giving two causative factors, why skeletal muscle displays fatigue. Does complete or incomplete tetanus occur physiologically? Explain. Define the following: Isometric contraction Isotonic contraction Optimum length…

Chapter 13 Solutions

Anatomy and Physiology

Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 13.1 - The position of the posterior and anterior horns...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 13.1 - Names and functions of the descending tractsCh. 13.1 - Prob. 14AYLOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 15AYLOCh. 13.1 - Prob. 16AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 6BYGOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 7BYGOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 8BYGOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 9BYGOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 2AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 4AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 5AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 10AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 11AYLOCh. 13.2 - Prob. 12AYLOCh. 13.3 - Name five structural components of a typical...Ch. 13.3 - State the function of each of the following in a...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 12BYGOCh. 13.3 - Prob. 13BYGOCh. 13.3 - Prob. 14BYGOCh. 13.3 - Prob. 1AYLOCh. 13.3 - The pathway and constituents of a somatic reflex...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 3AYLOCh. 13.3 - Structure and function of muscle spindlesCh. 13.3 - Stretch reflexes; one or more examples; the...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 6AYLOCh. 13.3 - Prob. 7AYLOCh. 13.3 - Prob. 8AYLOCh. 13.3 - Prob. 9AYLOCh. 13 - Below L2. the vertebral canal is occupied by a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2TYRCh. 13 - Nerve fibers that adjust the tension in a muscle...Ch. 13 - A stretch reflex requires the action of _______ to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 6TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 7TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 8TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 9TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 10TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 11TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 12TYRCh. 13 - The cerebellum receives feedback from the muscles...Ch. 13 - In the ______ reflex, contraction of flexor...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 16TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 17TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 18TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 19TYRCh. 13 - Prob. 20TYRCh. 13 - arachno-Ch. 13 - Prob. 2BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 3BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 4BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 5BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 6BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 7BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 8BYMVCh. 13 - Prob. 9BYMVCh. 13 - tecto-Ch. 13 - Prob. 1WWTSCh. 13 - Prob. 2WWTSCh. 13 - Prob. 3WWTSCh. 13 - Some spinal nerves are sensory and others are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5WWTSCh. 13 - The anterior and posterior horns of the spinal...Ch. 13 - Prob. 7WWTSCh. 13 - Prob. 8WWTSCh. 13 - Prob. 9WWTSCh. 13 - Prob. 10WWTSCh. 13 - Jillian is thrown from a horse. She strikes the...Ch. 13 - Wallace is the victim of a hunting accident. A...Ch. 13 - Anthony gets into a fight between rival gangs As...Ch. 13 - Stand with your right shoulder, hip, and foot...Ch. 13 - When a patient needs a tendon graft, surgeons...
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