College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134609034
Author: Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 13, Problem 68GP
To determine
The ratio of pressure drop along the patient’s left carotid artery to the drop along his right artery.
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There are two carotid arteries that feed blood to the brain, one on each side of the neck and head. One patient’s carotid arteries are each 11.2 cm long and have an inside diameter of 5.2 mm. Near the middle of the left artery, however, is a 2.0-cmlong stenosis, a section of the artery with a smaller diameter of 3.4 mm. For the same blood flow rate, what is the ratio of thepressure drop along the patient’s left carotid artery to the drop along his right artery?
There are two carotid arteries that feed blood to the brain, one on each side of the neck and head. One patient's carotid arteries are each 11.2 cm long and have an inside diameter of 5.1 mm . Near the middle of the left artery, however, is a 2.0-cm-long stenosis, a section of the artery with a smaller diameter of 3.2 mm .
For the same blood flow rate, what is the ratio of the pressure drop along the patient's left carotid artery to the drop along his right artery?
(a) As blood passes through the capillary bed in an organ, the capillaries join to form
venules (small veins). If the blood speed increases by a factor of 4.00 and the total cross-sectional area of the venules is 9.5 cm2, what is the total cross-sectional area of the capillaries
feeding these venules? (b) How many capillaries are involved if their average diameter is20.0 μm?
Chapter 13 Solutions
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Edition)
Ch. 13 - Which has the greater density, 1 g of mercury or...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2CQCh. 13 - Prob. 3CQCh. 13 - Prob. 4CQCh. 13 - Prob. 5CQCh. 13 - Prob. 6CQCh. 13 - Prob. 7CQCh. 13 - Prob. 8CQCh. 13 - Prob. 9CQCh. 13 - A steel cylinder at sea level contains air at a...
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11CQCh. 13 - Imagine a square column of the atmosphere, 1 m on...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13CQCh. 13 - Prob. 14CQCh. 13 - A beaker of water rests on a scale. A metal ball...Ch. 13 - Prob. 16CQCh. 13 - Prob. 17CQCh. 13 - Prob. 18CQCh. 13 - A heavy lead block and a light aluminum block of...Ch. 13 - When you place an egg in water, it sinks. If you...Ch. 13 - The water of the Dead Sea is extremely salty,...Ch. 13 - Fish can adjust their buoyancy with an organ...Ch. 13 - Prob. 23CQCh. 13 - Prob. 24CQCh. 13 - Prob. 25CQCh. 13 - Prob. 27CQCh. 13 - Prob. 28CQCh. 13 - Is it possible for a fluid in a tube to flow in...Ch. 13 - Prob. 31CQCh. 13 - Prob. 32MCQCh. 13 - Figure Q.13.33 shows a 100 g block of copper ( =...Ch. 13 - Masses A and B rest on very light pistons that...Ch. 13 - Prob. 35MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 36MCQCh. 13 - A large beaker of water is filled to its rim with...Ch. 13 - Prob. 38MCQCh. 13 - Prob. 40MCQCh. 13 - An object floats in water, with 75% of its volume...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42MCQCh. 13 - Water flows through a 4.0-cm-diameter horizontal...Ch. 13 - A 15-m-long garden hose has an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - A standard gold bar stored at Fort Knox, Kentucky,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 4PCh. 13 - Prob. 5PCh. 13 - Prob. 6PCh. 13 - Prob. 7PCh. 13 - Prob. 8PCh. 13 - A tall cylinder contains 25 cm of water. Oil is...Ch. 13 - A 35-cm-tall, 5.0-cm-diameter cylindrical beaker...Ch. 13 - The gauge pressure at the bottom of a cylinder of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 12PCh. 13 - A research submarine has a 20-cm-diameter window...Ch. 13 - The highest that George can suck water up a very...Ch. 13 - Prob. 15PCh. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Prob. 17PCh. 13 - Glycerin is poured into an open U-shaped tube...Ch. 13 - A U-shaped tube, open to the air on both ends,...Ch. 13 - What is the height of a water barometer at...Ch. 13 - A cargo barge is loaded in a saltwater harbor for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22PCh. 13 - A 10 cm 10 cm 10 cm wood block with a density of...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - What is the tension in the string in Figure...Ch. 13 - To determine an athletes body fat, she is weighed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 28PCh. 13 - Styrofoam has a density of 32 kg/m3. What is the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 30PCh. 13 - Calculate the buoyant force due to the surrounding...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32PCh. 13 - Water flowing through a 2.0-cm-diameter pipe can...Ch. 13 - Prob. 34PCh. 13 - Prob. 35PCh. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - Prob. 39PCh. 13 - Prob. 40PCh. 13 - What pressure difference is required between the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 42PCh. 13 - Water flows at 0.25 L/s through a 10-m-long garden...Ch. 13 - Prob. 44PCh. 13 - Prob. 45PCh. 13 - Prob. 47PCh. 13 - Prob. 48PCh. 13 - Prob. 49PCh. 13 - Prob. 50PCh. 13 - As discussed in Section 13.3, a persons percentage...Ch. 13 - The density of aluminum is 2700 kg/m3. How many...Ch. 13 - An oil layer floats on 85 cm of water in a tank....Ch. 13 - Prob. 55GPCh. 13 - Prob. 56GPCh. 13 - A sphere completely submerged in water is tethered...Ch. 13 - Prob. 58GPCh. 13 - A 5.0 kg rock whose density is 4800 kg/m3 is...Ch. 13 - A flat slab of styrofoam, with a density of 32...Ch. 13 - A 2.0 mL syringe has an inner diameter of 6.0 mm,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 62GPCh. 13 - The leaves of a tree lose water to the atmosphere...Ch. 13 - II A hurricane wind blows across a 6.00 m 5.0 m...Ch. 13 - Prob. 65GPCh. 13 - Prob. 66GPCh. 13 - Prob. 67GPCh. 13 - Prob. 68GPCh. 13 - Prob. 69GPCh. 13 - Smoking tobacco is bad for your circulatory...Ch. 13 - A stiff, 10-cm-long tube with an inner diameter of...Ch. 13 - Suppose that in response to some stimulus a small...Ch. 13 - Prob. 73MSPPCh. 13 - Prob. 75MSPP
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- Angioplasty is a technique in which arteries partially blocked with plaque are dilated to increase blood flow. By what factor must the radius of an artery be increased in order to increase blood flow by a factor of 10?arrow_forwardThe flow of blood through a 2.00106 m -radius capillary is 3.80109cm3/s . (a) What is the speed of be blood now? (b) Assuming all the blood in the body passes through capillaries, how many of them must there be to carry a total flow of 90.0 cm3/s?arrow_forward(a) As blood passes through the capillary bed in an organ, the capillaries join to form venules (small veins). If the blood speed increases by a factor of 4.00 and the total cross- sectional area of the venules is 10.0 cm2 , what is the total cross-sectional area of the capillaries feeding these venules? (b) How many capillaries are involved if their average diameter is 10.0 µm ?arrow_forward
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- A teenager is stealing gasoline from his father's car with a siphon with diameter of 12 mm. The heights in the figure are: z1 = 970 mm and z2 = 181 mm. Calculate the volumetric flow rate out of the tank. Round off the answer to two decimal digits in l/s, but enter your answer without the unit. Z₁ Answer: 22arrow_forwardThe flow rate of blood through the average human aorta, of radius 1.0 cm, is about 90 cm³/s. What is the speed of the blood flow through the aorta? 29 cm/s 21 cm/s 45 cm/s O 37 cm/sarrow_forward
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