Macroeconomics
10th Edition
ISBN: 9780134896441
Author: ABEL, Andrew B., BERNANKE, Ben, CROUSHORE, Dean Darrell
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 13, Problem 5NP
a
To determine
Domestic price level and value of nominal exchange rate
b)
To determine
Whether domestic currency is overvalued, undervalued or neither and impact on official reserve.
b)
To determine
Requirement of money supply
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
If a French car costs 10,000 euros, a similar American car costs 15000 dollars, and a euro can buy 1.2 dollars. what is real exchange rates ( you may assume any currency as the “domestic currency”) If a French car costs 10,000 euros, a similar American car costs 15000 dollars, and a euro can buy 1.2 dollars. what is real exchange rates ( you may assume any currency as the “domestic currency”) ???
In 1990, the price level for the United States was 100, the price level for Pugelovia
was also 100, and in the foreign exchange market one Pugelovian pnut (pronounced
“p’noot”) was equal to $1. In 2013, the U.S. price level had risen to 260, and the
Pugelovian price level had risen to 390.
a. According to PPP, what should the dollar–pnut exchange rate be in 2013?
b. If the actual dollar–pnut exchange rate is $1/pnut in 2013, is the pnut overvalued
or undervalued relative to PPP?
The NEWS magazine uses the price of a Mercedes Benz A-class to determine whether a currency is undervalued or overvalued. In July 2019, the price of Mercedes Benz was $55 thousand in New York, 390 thousand yuan in Beijing, and 66.5 thousand Swiss francs in Geneva. The exchange rates were 6.79 yuan per U.S. dollar and 0.96 Swiss francs per U.S. dollar.
a. Does the purchasing power parity hold? Was yuan undervalued or overvalued relative USdollar? Explain your answer and show the calculation.
b. Do you think the price of a representativeness car, Mercedes Benz in different countriesprovides a valid test of purchasing power parity?
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- In 1992, 18.6 million Canadians visited the United States, but only 11.8 million U.S. residents visited Canada. By 2002, roles had been reversed: more U.S. residents visited Canada than vice versa. Why did the tourism reverse direction? Canada didn’t get any warmer from 1992 to 2002 – but it did get cheaper. The reason is a large change in the exchange rate: in 1992 Canadian dollar was worth $0.80, but by 2002 it had fallen in the value by 20% to about $0.65. This means that Canadian goods and services, particularly hotel rooms and meals, were about 20% cheaper for Americans in 2002 compared to 1992. American vacations had become 20% more expensive for Canadians. Canadians responded by vacationing in their own country or in other parts of the world. Foreign travel is an example of a good that has a high price elasticity of demand: elasticity=4.1. One reason is that foreign travel is a luxury good for most people – you may regret not going to Paris this year, but you can live…arrow_forwardHow are both the real interest rate, r, and the real exchange rate, Q, actually determined?arrow_forwardWhen you write an exchange rate in terms of how many units of a foreign currency it takes to buy one US dollar, we call that: a)a direct quote b) the real price c) an indirect quote d) a depreciationarrow_forward
- In France a loaf of bread costs 3 euros. In Great Britain a loaf of bread costs 4 pounds. If the exchange rate is .9 pounds per euro, what is the real exchange rate? (explain the answer) a. 4/2.7 loaves of British bread per loaf of French bread b. 3.6/3 loaves of British bread per loaf of French bread c. 3/3.6 loaves of British bread per loaf of French bread d. 2.7/4 loaves of British bread per loaf of French breadarrow_forwardAccording to the Economist ("Big Mac Currencies," The Economist, April 17th 1993), in 1993, the average price of a Big Mac in the U.S. was $2.28. In Japan, Big Mac fans had to fork out ¥391 for this feast. However, in the currency market on April 13th, 1993, yenholders could buy a dollar for ¥113. What was real exchange rate for the $ against the ¥?arrow_forwardThe NEWS magazine uses the price of a Mercedes Benz A-class to determine whether a currency is undervalued or overvalued. In July 2019, the price of Mercedes Benz was $55 thousand in New York, 390 thousand yuan in Beijing, and 66.5 thousand Swiss francs in Geneva. The exchangesrates were 6.79 yuan per U.S. dollar and 0.96 Swiss francs per U.S. dollar. a. Does the purchasing power parity hold? Was yuan undervalued or overvalued relative USdollar? Explain your answer and show the calculation.b. Do you think the price of a representativeness car, Mercedes Benz in different countriesprovides a valid test of purchasing power parity?arrow_forward
- The following figure shows the Current Account Balance (similar to the Trade Balance) of Japan (black line) and China (red line). During their growth periods (1980s for Japan and 2000s for China), were these countries net savers or borrowers? What are some ways that the governments intervened in the foreign exchange market to keep their BOP from adjusting towards 0? 12.5 10.0 7.5 5.0 2.5 0.0 -5.0 1986 1988 1990 1992 1994 1996 1998 2000 2002 2004 2006 2008 2010 2012 Source: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development fred.stlouisfed.org US $, Sum Over Component Sub-periods/10000000O000arrow_forwardSuppose an economy’s national accounts are GNP = 100, C = 70, I = 40, G = 20 and EX = 20 where GNP is gross national product, C is consumption, I is investment, G is government spending, and EX is exports. Using the national income identity, find the value of imports (IM). What is the current account balance? What is the national savings rate (note: saving rate = S/Y)? What would the government, private, and total savings rate be if the government reduced taxes T = 10 while the other variables remain unchanged?arrow_forwardAn exchange rate is best described as? A)The price of goods in terms of a foreign currencyB)The price of one nation's currency in terms of another'sC)The amount of currency you need to buy a Big MacD)The rate at which goods are exchanged between two countriesarrow_forward
- An economy is described by the following two equations. Y = C (Y – T) + I (r* ) + G – NX(e) M/P = L(r*, Y) If the exchange rate were fixed rather than floating, explain what would happen to The exchange rate,arrow_forwardIn the foreign exchange market, the supply curve for the dollar is upward sloping. That is, when the exchange rate (foreign currency per dollar) increases, the quantity of dollars supplied increases. Assuming actors have not yet had time to change their expectations about the future exchange rate, when the exchange rate increases, why is the supply curve of dollars in the foreign exchange market upward sloping? Foreign goods and services are less expensive to import. U.S. firms profit more by selling their goods and services domestically rather than selling to foreigners. The expected profitability of purchasing a dollar today to sell in the future rises. U.S. goods are less expensive for foreigners to purchase.arrow_forwardInternational Finance and the Exchange Rate - End of Chapter Problem At a family gathering, one of your cousins says, "We spend so much more on imports than other countries spend on our exports. It isn't fair, and we should raise tariffs on imports to reduce how much we buy from other countries." How might you explain to your cousin that current account deficits aren't necessarily a sign of economic troubles to come? Our current account deficits mean we obtain cheaper goods than we could otherwise. Most economists agree that an unequal bilateral trade balance is nothing to worry about. Contrary to common belief, the current account deficit does not suggest that we are living beyond our means. The flip side of the current account deficit is a financial account surplus, which could enhance future growth if the foreign spending it entails is directed toward high-quality investments.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Economics (MindTap Course List)EconomicsISBN:9781337617383Author:Roger A. ArnoldPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...EconomicsISBN:9781305506725Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage LearningMacroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...EconomicsISBN:9781305506756Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. MacphersonPublisher:Cengage Learning
Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:9781337617383
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Economics: Private and Public Choice (MindTap Cou...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506725
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Macroeconomics: Private and Public Choice (MindTa...
Economics
ISBN:9781305506756
Author:James D. Gwartney, Richard L. Stroup, Russell S. Sobel, David A. Macpherson
Publisher:Cengage Learning