Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
21st Edition
ISBN: 9781259916984
Author: WHITTINGTON, Ray, Pany, Kurt
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 13, Problem 34BOQ
To determine
Identify the appropriate answer related to the explanation which impacts the significant debits to the
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There are various types of accounting changes, each of which is required to be reported differently.Required:1. What type of accounting change is a change from the sum-of-the-years’-digits method of depreciation to thestraight-line method for previously recorded assets as a result of new information related to production patterns? Under what circumstances does this type of accounting change occur?2. What type of accounting change is a change in the expected service life of an asset arising because of moreexperience with the asset? Under what circumstances does this type of accounting change occur?
Required (kindly explain answers):
1. Why is it necessary to examine the lapsing schedule for additions and disposals of property, plant and equipment?
2. How do auditors test the reasonableness of the estimates used in relation to PPE (e.g. depreciation method, useful life, residual value?)
3. What are the procedures involved in determining the reasonableness of the depreciation expense during the year?
Which of the following would have an effect on the presentation of past years' comparable financial statements?
Select one:
O a. A component operation of the company is discontinued
O b. Revising the estimated life of equipment
Oc Correcting an error due to improper revenue recognition
O d. Impairment of Goodwill
Oe. Using MACRS to compute the depreciation of an asset for tax purposes
Chapter 13 Solutions
Principles Of Auditing & Other Assurance Services
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQCh. 13 - K-J Corporation has current assets of 5 million...Ch. 13 - Prob. 3RQCh. 13 - Prob. 4RQCh. 13 - Explain the use of a system of authorizations for...Ch. 13 - Moultrie Company discovered recently that a number...Ch. 13 - Does a failure to record the retirement of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 8RQCh. 13 - Prob. 9RQCh. 13 - Prob. 10RQ
Ch. 13 - Prob. 11RQCh. 13 - Prob. 12RQCh. 13 - Prob. 13RQCh. 13 - Prob. 14RQCh. 13 - Prob. 15RQCh. 13 - Gibson Manufacturing Company acquired new factory...Ch. 13 - Prob. 17RQCh. 13 - Do the auditors question the service lives adopted...Ch. 13 - Prob. 19RQCh. 13 - Explain how the existence of lease agreements may...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21RQCh. 13 - Prob. 22QRACh. 13 - Prob. 23QRACh. 13 - Gruen Corporation is a large diversified company...Ch. 13 - Prob. 25QRACh. 13 - Prob. 26QRACh. 13 - Prob. 27QRACh. 13 - Prob. 28QRACh. 13 - Prob. 29QRACh. 13 - Prob. 30QRACh. 13 - Prob. 31QRACh. 13 - To assure accountability for fixed-asset...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32BOQCh. 13 - Which of the following is an internal control...Ch. 13 - Which of the following accounts should be reviewed...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32EOQCh. 13 - Prob. 32FOQCh. 13 - Which of the following statements is not typical...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32HOQCh. 13 - Prob. 32IOQCh. 13 - An effective procedure for identifying unrecorded...Ch. 13 - Which of the following is not an overall test of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 32LOQCh. 13 - Prob. 33OQCh. 13 - Analysis of which account is least likely to...Ch. 13 - Prob. 34BOQCh. 13 - Prob. 34COQCh. 13 - Prob. 34DOQCh. 13 - A search for overstated property, plant, and...Ch. 13 - The following are typical questions that might...Ch. 13 - Prob. 36PCh. 13 - Prob. 37PCh. 13 - Chem-Lite, Inc., maintains its accounts on the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 39PCh. 13 - You are reviewing the property, plant, and...
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- When the estimate of an asset's useful life is changed, select the false statement a. depreciation expense for all past periods must be recalculated. b. there is a change in the amount of depreciation expense recorded for future years. c. only the depreciation expense in the remaining years is changed. d. None of the above is truearrow_forwardWhen an independent valuation expert advises an entity that the salvage value of its plant and machinery had drastically changed and thus the change is material, the entity should (a) Retrospectively change the depreciation charge based on the revised salvage value. (b) Change the depreciation charge and treat it as a correction of an error. (c) Change the annual depreciation for the current year and future years. (d) Ignore the effect of the change on annual depreciation, because changes in salvage values would normally affect the future only since these are expected to be recovered in future.arrow_forwardPlant assets often require expenditures subsequent to acquisition. It is important that they be accounted for properly. Any errors will affect both the balance sheets and income statements for a number of years. Instructions For each of the following items, indicate whether the expenditure should be capitalized (C) or expensed (E) in the period incurred. a. __________ Improvement. b. __________ Replacement of a minor broken part on a machine. c. __________ Expenditure that increases the useful life of an existing asset. d. __________ Expenditure that increases the efficiency and effectiveness of a productive asset but does not increase its salvage value. e. __________ Expenditure that increases the efficiency and effectiveness of a productive asset and increases the asset’s salvage value. f. __________ Expenditure that increases the quality of the output of the productive asset. g. __________ Improvement to a machine that increased its fair market value and its…arrow_forward
- IFRS requires annual reviews of long-lived assets (other than goodwill) for reversal indicators. A loss may be reversed up to the newly estimated recoverable amount, not to exceed the initial carrying amount adjusted for depreciation. This is a significant departure from GAAP, so what are the financial statement implications? Is it a good thing or bad?arrow_forwardWhich statement about depreciation is false?a. A major objective of depreciation accounting is to allocate the cost of using an assetagainst the revenues it helps to generate.b. Depreciation should not be recorded in years in which the market value of the asset hasincreased.c. Obsolescence as well as physical wear and tear should be considered when determiningthe period over which an asset should be depreciated.d. Depreciation is a process of allocating the cost of an asset to expense over its usefullife.arrow_forwardPlace T or F in front of each of the following statements. 1. The straight-line method of depreciation is based on the assumption that depreciation expense can be regarded as a constant function of time. 2. Plant assets should be written down (below cost) when their market value has declined temporarily. 3. The accounting profession has developed specifically recommended procedures for recording appraisal increases with respect to plant assets. 4. An asset's cost minus its accumulated depreciation equals its book value. 5. The sum-of-the-years'-digits method of depreciation ignores salvage value in the computation of an asset's depreciable base. 6. When using the double-declining balance method of determining depreciation, a declining percentage is applied to a constant book value. 7. The book value of plant assets initially declines more rapidly under decreasing-charge methods than under the straight-line method. 8. Accounting depreciation is computed by…arrow_forward
- The following statements relate to the depreciation of property, plant and equipment. Which statement is incorrect? A. the change in the expected pattern of consumption of economic benefits of a depreciation asset should be accounted for as a change in accounting policy and the effect is included in retained earnings. b. The change in the expected pattern of consumption of economic benefits of a depreciable asset should be accounted for as a change in accounting estimate and the effect is included in the determination of income or loss in the period of change and future periods. c The sum of unit method results in a charge based on the expected use or output of the asset D The useful life of an Item of property, plant and equipment should be reviewed periodically and it expectations are significantly different from previous estimates the depreciation charge for the current and future periods should be adjustedarrow_forwardThe auditor may note that annual depreciation expense is too low for a class of assetsby noting(1) insured values greatly in excess of carrying amounts.(2) large numbers of fully depreciated assets are still in use.(3) continuous trade-ins of relatively new assets.(4) excessive recurring losses on assets retired.arrow_forwardPlant assets often require expenditures subsequent to acquisition. It is important that they be accounted for properly. Any errors will affect both the balance sheets and income statements for a number of years.For each of the following items, indicate whether the expenditure should be capitalized or expensed in the period incurred. Items (a) Improvement. select between capitalized or expensed ExpensedCapitalized (b) Replacement of a minor broken part on a machine. select between capitalized or expensed CapitalizedExpensed (c) Expenditure that increases the useful life of an existing asset. select between capitalized or expensed ExpensedCapitalized (d) Expenditure that increases the efficiency and effectiveness of a productive asset but…arrow_forward
- Annual depreciation of equipment, where the amount is computed by the straight-line method. When the depreciation schedule was prepared, it was anticipated that the obsolescence factor would be greater than the wear-and-tear factor.arrow_forwardWhat is the correct process for determining depreciation expense for partial periods? A: The straight line method should be used for the first year of the assets life. B: The salvage value should be equal to last year's depreciation amount. C: No depretiation should be expensed in the year of acquisition. D: Depreciation for physical years should be broken up between fiscal years.arrow_forwardDepreciation for a prior period was incorrectly understated by $950,000. The error was discovered in the current year. what section of the income statement or retained earnings statement these items should be classified. Provide a brief rationale for your position.arrow_forward
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