MICRO. FUND. CONNECT CODE W/VIRTUAL LAB
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9781266313806
Author: Cowan
Publisher: INTER MCG
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Chapter 13, Problem 20Q
Chronic lymphocytic leukemia leads to the production of cancerous B cells, and treatment often involves bone marrow transplantation. Based upon your knowledge of lymphocyte development, explain how this procedure can lead to therapeutic effects.
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Which is not characteristic of Hodgkin lymphoma in the following options
A.randomness and uncertainty of the site of the disease
B.lymph nodes are the primary source in about 90% of cases, the disease usually starts from one or a
group of lymph nodes and gradually spreads to nearby lymph nodes
C. tumor cells are a unique type of tumor giant cells, which only account for 1-5% of all cell components in
the pathological tissues
D. R-S cells in tumor tissues of different cases or in different pathological stages of the same case are
different
E. in the later stages of HL, the bone marrow may be involved in about 10% of cases
A 42-year-old woman presents with an enlarged supraclavicular lymph node. The patient is HIV positive and takes antiviral medications. A lymph node biopsy is shown in the image. The tumor cells express B cell antigens and are positive for Epstein-Barr virus (EBV). Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?
(A) Follicular lymphoma
(B) Hodgkin lymphoma
(C) Large B-cell lymphoma
(D) MALT lymphoma
(E) Mantle cell lymphoma
In a patient of 60 years old after the surgical removal of stomach cancer and subsequent treatment, an enlarged lymph node in the left
supraclavicular area was detected. Atypical cells, which were similar to the cells of a previously removed tumor, were found after
the biopsy of this lymph node,
Questions:
4) What is the name of tumor cells spreading throughout the body?
5) What is the difference between tumor cells and normal cells?
Chapter 13 Solutions
MICRO. FUND. CONNECT CODE W/VIRTUAL LAB
Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1AYPCh. 13.1 - Compare the terms antigen, immunogen, and epitope.Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 3AYPCh. 13.1 - Prob. 4AYPCh. 13.1 - Describe the major histocompatibility complex in...Ch. 13.1 - Prob. 1NPCh. 13.2 - Prob. 6AYPCh. 13.2 - Prob. 7AYPCh. 13.2 - Prob. 8AYPCh. 13.2 - Prob. 9AYP
Ch. 13.2 - Prob. 1MMCh. 13.2 - Prob. 2MMCh. 13.3 - List characteristics of antigens that optimize...Ch. 13.3 - Prob. 11AYPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 12AYPCh. 13.3 - Prob. 2NPCh. 13.4 - Prob. 13AYPCh. 13.4 - Explain how naive T cells become sensitized to an...Ch. 13.4 - Prob. 15AYPCh. 13.5 - Diagram the steps in B-cell activation, including...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 17AYPCh. 13.5 - Explain the various end results of antibody...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 19AYPCh. 13.5 - Draw and label a graphwith time on the horizontal...Ch. 13.6 - Prob. 21AYPCh. 13.6 - Discuss the qualities of an effective vaccine.Ch. 13.6 - Name the two major categories of vaccines and then...Ch. 13.6 - Explain the principle of herd immunity and the...Ch. 13.6 - 3. Which characteristic is associated with passive...Ch. 13 - A single bacterium has _______ epitope(s). a. a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 2QCh. 13 - Provide an explanation to refute the following...Ch. 13 - The primary B-cell receptor is a. IgD. b. IgA. c....Ch. 13 - Name three antigen-presenting cells, and what...Ch. 13 - Major histocompatibility molecules are critical...Ch. 13 - In humans, B cells mature in the ___ and T cells...Ch. 13 - Explain how the memory response is the cornerstone...Ch. 13 - Conduct research on clonal deletion and write a...Ch. 13 - Which of the following cells is capable of...Ch. 13 - Is antibody diversity generated at the DNA or RNA...Ch. 13 - In order for gene rearrangement of antigen...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13QCh. 13 - Prob. 14QCh. 13 - Using the details of T-cell activation, suggest a...Ch. 13 - A vaccine that contains parts of viruses is called...Ch. 13 - Explain how herd immunity works to protect the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 18QCh. 13 - Prob. 19QCh. 13 - Chronic lymphocytic leukemia leads to the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 21QCh. 13 - Prob. 1VC
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- In a patient of 60 years old after the surgical removal of stomach cancer and subsequent treatment, an enlarged lymph node in the left supraclavicular area was detected. Atypical cells, which were similar to the cells of a previously removed tumor, were found after the biopsy of this lymph node, Questions: 6) Is kind of tumors (benign or malignant) is characterized by the presence of cellular atypism? 7) What are the characteristics of malignant tumors?arrow_forwardA pathology report from a biopsy of an enlarged supraclavicular node reads, ‘Collagen bands extend from the node capsule to encircle nodules of abnormal tissue. A characteristic lacunar cell variant of the Reed–Sternberg cell is often found. Eosinophilia is frequent.’ Which ONE histological subtype of Hodgkin lymphoma is being described in this statement? Select one: A.Lymphocyte depleted B.Mixed cellularity C.Nodular sclerosing D.Lymphocyte predominantarrow_forwardIn a patient of 60 years old after the surgical removal of stomach cancer and subsequent treatment, an enlarged lymph node in the left supraclavicular area was detected. Atypical cells, which were similar to the cells of a previously removed tumor, were found after the biopsy of this lymph node, Questions: 1) What typical pathological process (TPP) has developed in the lymph node? 2) Indicate the stages of this TPP. 3) Indicate possible ways of tumor cells spreading throughout the body.arrow_forward
- When providing care, the nurse instructs a client with an immune disorder about the differentiation of lymphocytes. During this teaching, the nurse should identify which cells as those formed from lymphocytes before detection of foreign invaders begin? Select all that apply Thrombocytes B cells T cells Plasma cells Monocytesarrow_forwardIndicate whether each of the following statements about the lymph node and spleen is true or false. If you think a statement is false, please explain. a. The lymph node is the first place that immune cells encounter blood-borne antigens b. The lymph node paracortex is rich in T cells, and the splenic periarteriolar lymphoid sheath (PALS) is rich in B cells c. Only the lymph node contains germinal centers d. Fibroblastic reticular cell conduits enhance the probability of T cell-APC interactions e. Afferent lymphatic vessels draining the tissue spaces enter the spleen f. Lymph node, but not the spleen, function is affected by a knockout of the Ikaros genearrow_forwardWhy are the axillary lymph nodes often biopsied in cases of suspected breast cancer?arrow_forward
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