Macroeconomics (Fourth Edition)
Macroeconomics (Fourth Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780393603767
Author: Charles I. Jones
Publisher: W. W. Norton & Company
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Chapter 13, Problem 13E

(a)

To determine

Determine the nominal interest rate.

(b)

To determine

Whether it is possible for the nominal interest rate to be negative.

(c)

To determine

Explain the monetary policy during a deflation.

(d)

To determine

Stimulate the economy to end the deflation.

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we make use of the general monetary model here, where L is no longer assumed constant, and money demand is inversely related to the nominal interest rate. Recall from that earlier question inflation rate in Korea is = 10% and inflation rate in Japan is = 0%. In addition, assume that the bank deposits in Japan pay 2% interest rate (i¥ = 2%).   Compute the interest rate paid on South Korean won deposits (iwon).           Using the definition of the real interest rate, show that the real interest rate in South Korea (rwon) is equal to the real interest rate in Japan (r¥)           Suppose the Bank of Korea decreases the money growth rate from 15% to 10% and the inflation rate falls proportionately (one for one) with this decrease. If the nominal interest rate in Japan remains unchanged, what happens to the interest rate paid on Korean won deposits?               Using time series diagrams (impulse graphs), illustrate how this decrease in the money growth rate affects South Korea’s…
Consider the same economy as in the previous question with the supply of money fixed at $2000. Now suppose there is a shift in the money demand equation such that households in aggregate desire to hold an additional $150 in cash balances for any given level of interest rates. (a) Calculate the effect this has on the equilibrium interest rate (to two decimal places). (b) What would the central bank have to do to offset this effect?
Suppose the monetary policy curve is given by r = 1.5 + 0.757, and the IS curve is given by Y = 13 – r. a) Find the expression for the aggregate demand curve. b) Calculate aggregate output when the inflation rate is 2%, 3% and 4%. c) Plot the aggregate demand curve and identify the three points from part (Ъ). d) What would be the effect on the aggregate demand curve of an increase in net export? Would an increase in net exports affect the monetary policy curve? Explain why or why not.
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