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Which of the following weak acids has the anion that is the strongest base?
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- Which acid has the strongest conjugate base? (a) HNO2 (b) C6H5CO2H (c) HCN (d) HClarrow_forwardWhat is the conjugate acid of each of the following? What is the conjugate base of each?. (a) OH-. (b) H2O. (c) HCO3-. (d) NH3. (e) HSO4-. (f) H2O2. (g) HS-. (h) H5N2+arrow_forwardIn each of the following acid-base reactions, identify the Brnsted acid and base on the left and their conjugate partners on the right. (a) HCO2H(aq) + H2O() HCO2(aq) + H3O+(aq) (b) NH3(aq) + H2S(aq) NH4+(aq) + HS(aq) (c) HSO4(aq) + OH(aq) SO42(aq) + H2O+()arrow_forward
- In each of the following acid-base reactions, identify the Brnsted acid and base on the left and their conjugate partners on the right. (a) C2H5N(aq) + CH3CO2H(aq) C5H5NH+(aq) + CH3CO2(aq) (b) N2H4(aq) + HSO4(aq) N2H5+(aq) + SO42(aq) (c) [Al(H2O)6]3+ (aq) + OH(aq) [Al(H2O)5OH]2+ (aq) + H2O+()arrow_forwardWhat is the conjugate acid of each of the following? What is the conjugate base of each?. (a) H2S. (b) H2 PO4-. (c) PH3. (d) HS-. (e) HSO3-. (f) H3O2+. (g) H4N2. (h) CH3OHarrow_forwardConsider the following four solutions: (1) apple juice, pH 3.8, (2) pickle juice, pH 3.5, (3) carbonated beverage, pH 3.0, and (4) drinking water, pH 7.2. a. Which solution has the highest [H3O+]? b. Which solution has the highest [OH]? c. List the solutions in order of increasing acidity. d. List the solutions in order of decreasing basicity.arrow_forward
- Classify each of the following as a strong acid, weak acid, strong base, or weak base in aqueous solution. a. HNO2 b. HNO3 c. CH3NH2 d. NaOH e. NH3 f. HF g. h. Ca(OH)2 i. H2SO4arrow_forwardConsider the following four biological solutions: (1) bile, pH 8.0, (2) blood, pH 7.4, (3) urine, pH 6.0, and (4) gastric juice, pH 1.6. a. Which solution has the lowest [H3O+]? b. Which solution has the lowest [OH]? c. List the solutions in order of decreasing acidity. d. List the solutions in order of increasing basicity.arrow_forwardWrite equations that show NH3 as both a conjugate acid and a conjugate base.arrow_forward
- For each of the following pairs of acids, indicate whether the first member of the pair is a stronger or weaker acid than the second member of the pair. a. HNO3 and HNO2 b. HF and HBr c. H2CO3 and HClO3 d. HCN and HClarrow_forwardIndicate whether or not the two members of each of the following pairs of substances constitute a conjugate acidbase pair. a. HN3 and N3 b. H2SO4 and SO42 c. NH3 and NH2 d. HCO3 and CO32arrow_forwardMark each of the following statements True or False: a. The conjugate base of a strong acid is always a weak base. b. The conjugate acid of a strong base is always a weak acid. c. The stronger the acid, the weaker its conjugate base, and vice versa.arrow_forward
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