CHEMISTRY-TEXT
8th Edition
ISBN: 9780134856230
Author: Robinson
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 13, Problem 13.116SP
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The molality for solution needs to be calculated, if the boiling point elevation for a solution, ΔT = 1.76°C which is prepared by dissolving citric acid in 50.0 g of acetic acid.
Concept introduction:
Colligative properties are the properties that depend on the number of particles present in the solution. Elevation in boiling point, depression in freezing point, lowering in vapor pressure and osmotic pressure are some common examples of colligative properties. Vapor pressure is the pressure that is exerted by vapor on the liquid surface in a closed system when the system is in
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Chapter 13 Solutions
CHEMISTRY-TEXT
Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.1PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.2ACh. 13 - Prob. 13.3PCh. 13 - Prob. 13.4ACh. 13 - PRACTICE 12.5 A 50.0 mL sample of drinking water...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.6 The legal limit for human exposure to...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.7 What mass in grams of a 0.500 m...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.8 What is the molality of a solution...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.9 The density at 20°C of a 0.500 M...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.10 The density at 20°C of a 0.258 m...
Ch. 13 - ThesolubilityofCO2inwateris 3.2102 M at 25 °C...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.12 Use the Henry’s law constant you...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.13 What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.14 A solution made by dissolving 8.110 g...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.17 What is the vapor pressure of the...Ch. 13 - Conceptual APPLY 12.18 The following diagram shows...Ch. 13 - What is the normal boiling point in °C of an...Ch. 13 - APPLY 12.20 The following phase diagram shows a...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.19PCh. 13 - APPLY 12.22 Cells in the human eye have an osmotic...Ch. 13 - PRACTICE 12.23 A solution prepared by dissolving...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.22ACh. 13 - PROBLEM 12.25 What is the difference between a...Ch. 13 - PROBLEM 12.26 Urea has a high solubility in blood...Ch. 13 - Use Table 13.5 to calculate the osmotic pressure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.26PCh. 13 - Many people take vitamin supplements to promote...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.28CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.29CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.30CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.31CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.32CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.33CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.34CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.35CPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.36SPCh. 13 - 12.41 Why do ionic substances with higher lattice...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.38SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.39SPCh. 13 - Classify the strongest type of intermolecular...Ch. 13 - Classify the strongest type of intermolecular...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.42SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.43SPCh. 13 - Br2 is much more soluble in tetrachloromethane,...Ch. 13 - Predict whether the solubility of formaldehyde,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.46SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.47SPCh. 13 - Arrange the following compounds in order of their...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.49SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.50SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.51SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.52SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.53SPCh. 13 - The dissolution of CaCl2(s) in water is...Ch. 13 - The dissolution of NH4ClO4(s) in water is...Ch. 13 - Assuming that seawater is an aqueous solution of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.57SPCh. 13 - Propranolol°C16H21NO2) a so-called beta-blocker...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.59SPCh. 13 - How would you prepare each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.61SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.62SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.63SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.64SPCh. 13 - Which of the following solutions has the higher...Ch. 13 - What is the mass percent concentration of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.67SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.68SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.69SPCh. 13 - What is the concentration of each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.71SPCh. 13 - The density of a 16.0 mass % solution of sulfuric...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.73SPCh. 13 - What is the molality of the 40.0 mass % ethylene...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.75SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.76SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.77SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.78SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.79SPCh. 13 - Look at the solubility graph in Figure 13.7, and...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.81SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.82SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.83SPCh. 13 - Fish generally need an O2 concentration in water...Ch. 13 - At an altitude of 10, 000 ft, the partial pressure...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.86SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.87SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.88SPCh. 13 - When solid CaCl2 is added to liquid water, the...Ch. 13 - Rank the following aqueous solutions from lowest...Ch. 13 - Which of the following aqueous solutions has the...Ch. 13 - What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg of a solution...Ch. 13 - What is the normal boiling point in oC of a...Ch. 13 - What is the freezing point in °C of a solution...Ch. 13 - Assuming complete dissociation, what is the...Ch. 13 - When 9.12 g of HCI was dissolved in 190 g of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.97SPCh. 13 - When 1 mol of NaCI is added to 1 L of water, the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.99SPCh. 13 - Draw a phase diagram showing how the phase...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.101SPCh. 13 - What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg of the...Ch. 13 - What is the vapor pressure in mm Hg of a solution...Ch. 13 - What is the boiling point in oC of each of the...Ch. 13 - What is the freezing point in oC of each of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.106SPCh. 13 - The van’t Hoff factor for KCl is i=1.85. What is...Ch. 13 - Hepatane (C7H16) and octane (C8H18) are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.109SPCh. 13 - Acetone, C3H6O , and ethyl acetate, C4H8O2, are...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.111SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.112SPCh. 13 - What is the mole fraction of each component in the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.114SPCh. 13 - A solution prepared by dissolving 3.00 g of...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.116SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.117SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.118SPCh. 13 - What osmotic presure in mm Hg would you expect for...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.120SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.121SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.122SPCh. 13 - If cost per gram were not a concern, which of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.124SPCh. 13 - Met-enkephalin is one of the so-called endorphins,...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.126SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.127SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.128SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.129SPCh. 13 - How many grams of naphthalene, C10H8 (commonly...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.131SPCh. 13 - Assuming that seawater is a 3.5 mass % solution of...Ch. 13 - There’s actually much more in seawater than just...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.134SPCh. 13 - What is the van’t Hoff factor for K2SO4 in an...Ch. 13 - If the van’t Hoff factor for Lid in a 0.62 m...Ch. 13 - What is the value of the van’t Hoff factor for KCI...Ch. 13 - A solid mixture of KCI, KNO3, and Ba(N03)2 is...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.139SPCh. 13 - An aqueous solution of a certain organic compound...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.141SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.142SPCh. 13 - A solution of 0.250 g of naphthalene (mothballs)...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.144SPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.145SPCh. 13 - The steroid hormone estradiol contains only C, H,...Ch. 13 - Many acids are partially dissociated into ions in...Ch. 13 - Addition of 50.00 mL of 2.238 H2SO4 (solution...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.149MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.150MPCh. 13 - Combustion analysis of a 36.72-mg sample of the...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13.152MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.153MPCh. 13 - Prob. 13.154MP
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Similar questions
- A 1.00 mol/kg aqueous sulfuric acid solution, H2SO4,freezes at 4.04 C. Calculate i, the vant Hoff factor,for sulfuric acid in this solution.arrow_forward6-111 As noted in Section 6-8C, the amount of external pressure that must be applied to a more concentrated solution to stop the passage of solvent molecules across a semipermeable membrane is known as the osmotic pressure The osmotic pressure obeys a law similar in form to the ideal gas law (discussed in Section 5-4), where Substituting for pressure and solving for osmotic pressures gives the following equation: RT MRT, where M is the concentration or molarity of the solution. (a) Determine the osmotic pressure at 25°C of a 0.0020 M sucrose (C12H22O11) solution. (b) Seawater contains 3.4 g of salts for every liter of solution. Assuming the solute consists entirely of NaCl (and complete dissociation of the NaCI salt), calculate the osmotic pressure of seawater at 25°C. (c) The average osmotic pressure of blood is 7.7 atm at 25°C. What concentration of glucose (C6H12O6) will be isotonic with blood? (d) Lysozyme is an enzyme that breaks bacterial cell walls. A solution containing 0.150 g of this enzyme in 210. mL of solution has an osmotic pressure of 0.953 torr at 25°C. What is the molar mass of lysozyme? (e) The osmotic pressure of an aqueous solution of a certain protein was measured in order to determine the protein's molar mass. The solution contained 3.50 mg of protein dissolved in sufficient water to form 5.00 mL of solution. The osmotic pressure of the solution at 25°C was found to be 1.54 torr. Calculate the molar mass of the protein.arrow_forwardWhat is the freezing point of a solution of dibromobenzene, C6H4Br2, in 0.250 kg of benzene, if the solution boils at 83.5 C?arrow_forward
- What is the freezing point and normal boiling point of a solution made by adding 39 mL of acetone, C3H6O, to 225 mL of water? The densities of acetone and water are 0.790 g/cm3 and 1.00 g/cm3, respectively.arrow_forwardCalculate the molality of a solution made by dissolving 115.0 g ethylene glycol, HOCH2CH2OH, in 500. mL water. The density of water at this temperature is 0.978 g/mL. Calculate the molarity of the solution.arrow_forwardWhat would be the freezing point of a solution formed by adding 1.0 mole of glucose (a molecular compound) to the following amounts of water? a. 250 g (0.25 kg) b. 500 g (0.500 kg) c. 1000 g (1.000 kg) d. 2000 g (2.000 kg)arrow_forward
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