Starting Out with C++: Early Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134400242
Author: Tony Gaddis, Judy Walters, Godfrey Muganda
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 13, Problem 12PC
Insertion Sort on a File II
Modify the program written for
name of a person and an integer to hold the person’s age. The file should be sorted by alphabetic order of the names.
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A company database needs to store information about employees (identified by SIN, with salary and phone as attributes), departments (identified by DID, with dname and budget as attributes), and children of employees (with name and age as attributes). Employees work in departments; each department is managed by an employee; a child must be identified uniquely by name when the parent (who is an employee; assume that only one parent works for the company) is known. We are not interested in information about a child once the parent leaves the company.
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1. Using one of the method described in class and/or textbook (Section 9.1) convert the following
regular expression into a state transition diagram:
(0+ 10*1)* (01 + 10)
Indicate in your answer how did you arrive at the result as follows: Write down all the state
transition diagrams that you constructed for all the subexpressions and clearly indicate which
diagram corresponds to which expression. Do not simplify any state transition diagram.
2. Consider the following state transition diagram over Σ = {a,b}:
b
A
a
a
C
b
B
a
a
b
D
За
a
Using the method described in class and in the textbook (Section 9.2) convert the diagram
into an equivalent regular expression. Include all the intermediate steps in your answer.
3. Are the languages L1, L2, and L3 below over the alphabet Σ = {a, b, c} regular or non-regular?
Justify your answer carefully.
(a) L₁ = {a¹b2jc²i : i ≥ 0, j > 2}
(b) L₂ = L₁n {akbm c³p: k,m,p≥ 0}
(c) L3 = {a²ib²j+1 : i,j ≥ 0}^{akbm c³p : k,m,p ≥ 0}
Chapter 13 Solutions
Starting Out with C++: Early Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 13.1 - Name three different C++ classes that can be used...Ch. 13.1 - Name three different C++ classes that can be used...Ch. 13.1 - What is the purpose of the second parameter to the...Ch. 13.1 - Why is it important for a program to close an open...Ch. 13.1 - Which file open flag causes all output to take...Ch. 13.1 - Which file open flag causes the contents of an...Ch. 13.1 - What happens if ios: :out is used by itself to...Ch. 13.1 - What happens if ios::out is used by itself to open...Ch. 13.1 - Write a sequence of C++ statements that reads in...Ch. 13.1 - Write a sequence of C++ statements that reads in...
Ch. 13.1 - Show how to use the constructor of the fstream...Ch. 13.1 - Consider two parallel arrays of the same size, one...Ch. 13.3 - Make the required changes to the following program...Ch. 13.3 - Describe the purpose of the eof member function.Ch. 13.3 - Assume the file input.txt contains the following...Ch. 13.3 - Describe the difference between reading a file...Ch. 13.3 - Describe the difference between the getline...Ch. 13.3 - Describe the purpose of the put member function.Ch. 13.3 - What will be stored in the file out.dat after the...Ch. 13.3 - The following program skeleton, when complete,...Ch. 13.5 - Write a short program that opens two files...Ch. 13.5 - How would the number 479 be stored in a text file?...Ch. 13.5 - Describe the differences between the write member...Ch. 13.5 - What arc the purposes of the two arguments needed...Ch. 13.5 - What are the purposes of the two arguments needed...Ch. 13.5 - Describe the relationship between fields and...Ch. 13.5 - Prob. 13.27CPCh. 13.7 - Describe the difference between the seekg and the...Ch. 13.7 - Describe the difference between the tellg and the...Ch. 13.7 - Describe the meaning of the following file access...Ch. 13.7 - What is the number of the first byte in a file?Ch. 13.7 - Briefly describe what each of the following...Ch. 13.7 - Describe the mode that each of the following...Ch. 13 - Prob. 1RQECh. 13 - Before a file can be used, it must first beCh. 13 - When a program is finished using a file, it shouldCh. 13 - The__________ header file is required for file I/O...Ch. 13 - Prob. 5RQECh. 13 - The_____________ file stream data type is for...Ch. 13 - The____________ file stream data type is for input...Ch. 13 - The ______ file stream data type is for output...Ch. 13 - Write a statement that defines a file stream...Ch. 13 - Write a statement that defines a file stream...Ch. 13 - Write a statement that defines a file stream...Ch. 13 - Write two statements that use the people file...Ch. 13 - Write two statements that use the pets file stream...Ch. 13 - Write two statements that use the places file...Ch. 13 - If a file fails to open, the file stream object...Ch. 13 - Write a program segment that defines a file stream...Ch. 13 - The same formatting techniques used with ______...Ch. 13 - The ______ member function reports when the end of...Ch. 13 - The ______ function reads a line of text from a...Ch. 13 - The _______ member function reads a single...Ch. 13 - The _____ member function writes a single...Ch. 13 - Prob. 22RQECh. 13 - Prob. 23RQECh. 13 - Prob. 24RQECh. 13 - In C++, _______ provide a convenient way to...Ch. 13 - The _______ member function writes raw binary data...Ch. 13 - The _______ member function reads raw binary data...Ch. 13 - The ______ operator is necessary if you pass...Ch. 13 - In _______ file access, the contents of the file...Ch. 13 - In _____ file access, the contents of a file may...Ch. 13 - The _______ member function moves a files read...Ch. 13 - The ______ member function moves a files write...Ch. 13 - The _______ member function returns a files...Ch. 13 - The _______ member function returns a files...Ch. 13 - The ______ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 13 - The ______ mode flag causes an offset to be...Ch. 13 - The ______ mode flag causes an offset to he...Ch. 13 - A negative offset causes the files read or write...Ch. 13 - Give a pseudocode algorithm for determining the...Ch. 13 - Give a pseudocode algorithm for comparing two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 41RQECh. 13 - Suppose that you have two text files that contain...Ch. 13 - Each of the following programs or program segments...Ch. 13 - File Previewer Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 13 - File Display Program Write a program that asks the...Ch. 13 - Punch Line Write a program that reads and prints a...Ch. 13 - Tail of a File Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 13 - String Search Write a program that asks the user...Ch. 13 - Sentence Filter A program that processes an input...Ch. 13 - File Encryption Filter File encryption is the...Ch. 13 - File Decryption Filter Write a program that...Ch. 13 - Letter Frequencies The letter e is the most...Ch. 13 - Put It Back C++ input stream classes have two...Ch. 13 - Prob. 11PCCh. 13 - Insertion Sort on a File II Modify the program...Ch. 13 - Prob. 13PCCh. 13 - Prob. 14PCCh. 13 - Inventory Program Write a program that uses a...Ch. 13 - Inventory Program Write a program that uses a...Ch. 13 - Group Project 17. Customer Accounts This program...
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