Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134741062
Author: Lee J. Krajewski, Manoj K. Malhotra, Larry P. Ritzman
Publisher: PEARSON
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Question
Chapter 13, Problem 12P
A
Summary Introduction
Interpretation: The location of Dennison should be determined using a break-point analysis.
Concept Introduction: Decision making is a process of determining the alternative option to a given situation. It reaches the most suitable option for action. During decision making, the factors and some uncertainties are taken to consider.
B
Summary Introduction
Interpretation: The location of Dennison, at foreseeable units of manufacturing, is to be determined.
Concept Introduction: Decision making is a process of determining the alternative option to a given situation. It reaches the most suitable option for action. During decision making, the factors and some uncertainties are taken to consider.
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A supply chain manager faced with choosing among four possible locations has assessed each location according to the following criteria, where the weights reflect the importance of the criteria.
2
3
4
-Select-
is the best location and -Select-
-Select-
Location 1
Location 2
Location 3
Location 4
Criteria
Raw material availability
Infrastructure
Transportation costs
Using this information, determine the best and the worst location. Round your answers to two decimal places.
Location Total Points
1
is the worst location.
Labor relations
Quality of life
Weight
0.11
0.13
0.23
0.23
0.30
1
VG
G
P
G
G
W
Location
2
OK
OK
OK
P
VG
3
OK
VG
OK
VG
G
VG Very good 5 pts; G = Good 4 pts; OK = Acceptable 3 pts; P = Poor 1 pt.
4
OK
OK
G
VG
OK
Q2k
Audi is considering three locations A, B and C for the production of its new model SUV
XL500. The objective is to choose the location with the lowest costs. The costs are
measured as annual fixed costs plus the variable costs of the product. The following
data has been collected for the three locations.<
Region
Fixed costs per year
A
B
C
10 000 000
20 000 000
25 000 000
Variable cost per unit
1. at what level of production will C be the best choice?
2. at what production rate will A be the best choice?
3. at what level of production will B be the best choice?
2500
2000<
1000<
The company's projected annual production in the new plant is 0-60 000 units.<
Ask
ABC Wants to choose the best location for its new aluminium plant. The manager of productions and operations has three possible locations to choose from. His assistant recommends that he use break-even analysis location technique to help determine which location is best based on costs.
Design a numerical example in order to demonstrate to the Productions and Operations Manager how break-even analysis can be used in this
Demonstrate to the OM manager how to go about choosing the best location using the numerical example you designed
Chapter 13 Solutions
Operations Management: Processes and Supply Chains (12th Edition) (What's New in Operations Management)
Ch. 13 - Prob. 1DQCh. 13 - Prob. 2DQCh. 13 - Prob. 3DQCh. 13 - Prob. 1PCh. 13 - Prob. 2PCh. 13 - Prob. 3PCh. 13 - Prob. 4PCh. 13 - Prob. 5PCh. 13 - Prob. 6PCh. 13 - Prob. 7P
Ch. 13 - Prob. 8PCh. 13 - Prob. 9PCh. 13 - Prob. 10PCh. 13 - Prob. 11PCh. 13 - Prob. 12PCh. 13 - Prob. 13PCh. 13 - Prob. 14PCh. 13 - Prob. 15PCh. 13 - Prob. 16PCh. 13 - Prob. 17PCh. 13 - Prob. 18PCh. 13 - Prob. 19PCh. 13 - Prob. 20PCh. 13 - Prob. 21PCh. 13 - Prob. 22PCh. 13 - Prob. 23PCh. 13 - Prob. 24PCh. 13 - Prob. 1AMECh. 13 - Prob. 2AMECh. 13 - Prob. 3AMECh. 13 - Prob. 4AMECh. 13 - Prob. 1VCCh. 13 - Prob. 2VCCh. 13 - Prob. 3VC
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, operations-management and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Dennison Manufacturing makes large helical springs used inaircraft landing gear. The company has narrowed its potentialchoices for its new manufacturing facility to four cities. Thefollowing information is known about the manufacturing andshipping costs of locating in each of these four cities: a. Use break-even point analysis to determine where Den-nison should locate.b. Based solely on break-even quantity, if Dennison’s manu-facturing forecast for the foreseeable future is 40,000 unitsannually, where should he locate?arrow_forwardXun Xu Health and Fitness has several productionfacilities scattered around the central and northern pa rt ofIowa. It would be desirable to have a distribution center fromwhich to send product to retailers such as Sears, WaiMart,Kmart, and large sporting equipment re tailers. Using the datain the following table, calculate the center of gravity locationfor the proposed new facility.arrow_forwardLocation Fixed Cost Variable Cost A $100,000 $10 B $150,000 $7 C $200,000 $5 600 Annual 500 Cost ($000) 400 300 200 100 2 4 6 8 10 14 16 18 20 Q (000s of units) i. Plot the total cost curves in the chart provided above and identify the range over which each location would be best. ii. Use break-even analysis to calculate exactly the break-even quantity that defines each range.arrow_forward
- Explain the a ssumptions behind the center-of-gravity method. How can the model be used in a service facility location?arrow_forwardFruit Centre Ice Cream Parlor is deciding where to locate a new facility. The annual fixed costs, initial fixed costs and variable costs for each site have been estimated as follows; Location Annual Fixed Costs (shs) Initial Fixed costs selling price (shs) Variable costs(shs) Namugongo 35,000 400,000 200/unit 200/unit Kireka 19,000 250,000 400/unit 45/unit Banda 15,000 200,000 600/unit 2500/unit Ntinda 95,000 170,000 100/unit 360/unit If demand is expected to be 2000 units, which location is best? and Forecasting is a key component in operations management. Identify and describe any three methods of forecasting that you would recommend to a service industry.arrow_forwardPopulate the relevant data Is any alternative never preferred? Complete a numeric locational cost-volume Indicate over what range each of the alternatives A, B, C is the low-cost choice Costs A B C Fixed ($) 2,500,000 2,000,000 3,500,000 Variable ($ per unit) 20+6 23+6 15+6arrow_forward
- Accel Express, Inc., collected the following information on where to locate a warehouse (1 = poor, 10 = excellent): Location Score Location Factor Factor Weight A B Construction costs 10 8 5 Utilities available 10 7 7 Business services 10 4 7 Real estate cost 20 7 4 Quality of life 20 4 8 Transportation 30 7 6 a. Which location, A or B, should be chosen on the basis of the total weighted score?b. If the factors were weighted equally, would the choice change?arrow_forwardDescribe the four main approaches used to solve the problem location?arrow_forwardThe Davis national drugstore chain prefers to operate one outlet in a town that has four major market segments. The number of potential customers in each segment, along with the coordinates are as follows: Location Market Coordinates Number of Segment x y Customers 1 5 22 2,200 2 17 20 300 3 5 3 1,400 4 10 3 3,000 Find the best location using the Center of Gravity Excel template. Round your answers to two decimal places. Cx: ____________Cy: ______________arrow_forward
- 1. Using the center-of-gravity method, compute the centralized coordinates among the following locations, which are indicated via black cells with white text in LOCATION.xlsx: 7,1 10,1 4,2 2,5 6,6 9,6 2,8 6,10 2. Using the weighted average center-of-gravity, which accounts for quantities to be shipped from locations, compute the centralized coordinates among the following locations: 7,1 10,1 4,2 2,5 6,6 9,6 2,8 6,10 *Quantities to be shipped are listed within the existing locations (i.e. Location 7,1 ships 17 units) in LOCATION.xlsxarrow_forwardWilliam Green, vice president of manufacturing for computer products (CPC), and his staff are studying three midwestern alternative locations for a new production facility for producing high-resolution scanners. His staff analysts predict that the scanners will be a growing market over the next ten years, and the analyst's group shares marketing's enthusiasm for planning facilities for producing this new product line. The analysts have developed these estimates for the three locations; In what range of production volume would each of the locations be preferred (at the minimum cost)? Variable cost locations Annual Fixed costs per scanner Cleveland, Ohio $390,000 $34 South Bend, Indiana $360,000 $37 Grand Rapids, Michigan $310,000 $40arrow_forwardConsidering the following data:Location Alternatives(scored out of 100 pts each)Factors Weights A B CConvenience 0.15 86 85 78Parking Facilities 0.20 78 78 92Display Area 0.18 90 89 90Shopper Traffic 0.27 91 92 85Operating Costs 0.10 98 95 90Neighborhood 0.10 88 91 85a. Using the above factor ratings, calculate the composite score for each location.b. Determine which location alternative (A, B, or C) should be chosen on the basisof the maximum composite score.arrow_forward
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