What is the output of the following C+ + code? (2, 3)
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C++ Programming: From Problem Analysis to Program Design
- Using C++; Define a struct, fruitType, to store the following data about a fruit: Fruit name (string), color (string), fat (int), sugar (int), and carbohydrate (int). Write a program that declares a variable of type fruitType, prompts the user to input data about a fruit, and outputs the fruit data.arrow_forwardVoid Do1 (int: &, a. int &b) { a = 5; a = a + b; b = a + 2; } Int main() { Int x = 10; Do1 (x,x); Cout << x << endl; } The output of this program isarrow_forwardConsider the following C++ code: static long z = 5 ; int d = 10 ; int *ptr1 = new int[2] ; void myfun ( int param1 ){ static int x = 100 ; float y = 50; int *ptr2 = new int ; // . . .; delete ptr2 ; delete ptr1 ; } void fun2() { static int num =5; int var = 10; } Identify the storage bindings types, storage locations and lifetime of each variable. Select one for storage binding types: static, stack dynamic, explicit heap dynamic, implicit dynamic Select one for storage locations: static segment, stack, heap. Select one for lifetimes: Entire program, Execution of funct1, From Line ... to Line ...arrow_forward
- int j; for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {j = 2*j*i;} What is j?arrow_forwardCode using c++ 3. From Person to People by CodeChum Admin Now that we have created a Person, it's time to create more Person and this tech universe shall be filled with people! Instructions: In the code editor, you are provided with the definition of a struct Person. This struct needs an integer value for its age and character value for its gender. Furthermore, you are provided with a displayPerson() function which accepts a struct Person as its parameter. In the main() function, there's a pre-created array of 5 Persons. Your task is to ask the user for the values of the age and gender of these Persons. Then, once you've set their ages and genders, call the displayPerson() function and pass them one by one. Input 1. A series of ages and genders of the 5 Persons Output Person·#1 Enter·Person's·age:·24 Enter·Person's·gender:·M Person·#2 Enter·Person's·age:·21 Enter·Person's·gender:·F Person·#3 Enter·Person's·age:·22 Enter·Person's·gender:·F Person·#4…arrow_forwardint f(int &k){k++;return k * 2;}int main(){int i = 1, j = -1;int a, b, c;a = f(i) + i/2;b = j + f(j) + f(j);c = 2 * f(j);return 0;} What are the values of a, b and c id the operands in the expressions are evaluated from left to right and then what are the values when its evaluated right to left?arrow_forward
- Code using c++ 2. Solving a Person's Loneliness by CodeChum Admin It's been 1,245 years and our sole Person is getting lonelier each day. This Person definitely needs a partner! Thus, we need to update our Person's design to have a gender as well and there shall be male and female! Instructions: In the code editor, you are provided with the definition of a struct Person. This struct needs an integer value for its age. Furthermore, you are provided with a displayPerson() function which accepts a struct Person as its parameter. Your task is to first update the struct Person so that it can have a gender as well. For this program, we shall represent a gender with a single character: 'M' for male and 'F' for female. Then, create a Person, take in an integer user input and a character user input, and then set them as the Person's age and gender respectively. Finally, call the displayPerson() function and pass that Person you created. Input 1. The age of the Person 2.…arrow_forwardc++ coding language I need help with part B and C please. If you are unable to do both, then PLEASE prioritize part C. I am really stuck and really can use the help. This is the code for c that was provided in order to guide me: const int N =31; // N parking spaces bool parking[N]; // the garage void EmptyTheLot(bool parking[], int N) { for(int i=0; i<N; i++) p[i]=false; // empty space } // returns -1 if no space found, //otherwise it returns 0<=i<N for a valid space. int FindSpace(int PlateNumber, bool parking[], int N) { // ????? } main() { EmptyTheLot(parking, N); // start with an empty parking garage. // get plate numbers and fill lot. }arrow_forwardon c++ Question 01: Write a recursive function that converts a decimal number into a binary number as a string. The function header is: string decimalToBinary(int value) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter a decimal number and displays its binary equivalent. Question 02: Write a recursive function that parses a binary number as a string into a decimal integer. The function header is: int binaryToDecimal(const string& binaryString) Write a test program that prompts the user to enter a binary string and displays its decimal equivalent.arrow_forward
- Write in C++ 1. Define a struct for a soccer player that stores their name, jersey number, and total points scored. 2.Using the struct in #1, write a function that takes an array of soccer players and its size as arguments and returns the average number of points scored by the players. 3.Using the struct in #1, write a function that takes an array of soccer players and its size as arguments and returns the index of the player who scored the most points. 4.Using the struct in #1, write a function that sorts an array of soccer players by name. 5.Using the struct in #1, write a function that takes an (unsorted) array of soccer players and its size and a number as arguments, and returns the name of the soccer player with that number. It should not do any extra unnecessary work. 6.Define a function to find a given target value in an array, but use pointer notation rather than array notation whenever possible. 7.Write a swap function, that swaps the values of two variables in main, but use…arrow_forwardExplain the values of int data type.arrow_forwardComputer Science C++ Help Write the declaration for a stuct that has the following public data memebers: a string for the name of an insured person, a string for a policy number, floating- point numbers for the insurance amount and premium amount, and an integer for a building type code. Following your struct declaration, write the declaration for stuct varaible and your stuct typearrow_forward
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