An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 6AYK
To determine
The exception in the general electronegativity trend down the group and also determine how these exceptions relate to the overall atomic size of each atom compared with their group.
To determine
The comparison of electronegativity and the atomic size.
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(application) You're comparing three different atoms. Atom A has 9 protons in the
nucleus, Atom B has 10 protons, and Atom C has 11 protons.
Explain each answer in detail. In each answer, include a diagram showing the number of
electrons in each shell of the atom.
a.
Which atom would be least likely to react with other atoms? Why?
Consider a hexagonal close packed cell with cell constants c and a (see figures below). Each
atom in the central layer forms equilateral tetrahedron structures with the 3 atoms directly below
it (bottom, red tetrahedron in figure on the right).
a) Derive the ratio
b) How many tetrahedral and octahedral interstitial sites are there per hcp unit cell? Explain
your reasoning.
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Chapter 12 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.1 - Prob. 12.1CECh. 12.2 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.2 - Find the formula mass of hydrogen sulfide, H2S,...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.3CECh. 12.3 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1PQ
Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.4CECh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.5CECh. 12.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.5 - Prob. 12.6CECh. 12.6 - Is PCl3 ionic or covalent in bonding? What about...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 12.8CECh. 12.6 - Boron trifluoride, BF3, is an exception to the...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12 - Prob. AMCh. 12 - Prob. BMCh. 12 - Prob. CMCh. 12 - Prob. DMCh. 12 - Prob. EMCh. 12 - Prob. FMCh. 12 - Prob. GMCh. 12 - Prob. HMCh. 12 - Prob. IMCh. 12 - Prob. JMCh. 12 - Prob. KMCh. 12 - Prob. LMCh. 12 - Prob. MMCh. 12 - Prob. NMCh. 12 - Prob. OMCh. 12 - Prob. PMCh. 12 - Prob. QMCh. 12 - Prob. RMCh. 12 - Prob. SMCh. 12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCCh. 12 - Prob. 10MCCh. 12 - Sodium reacts with a certain element to form a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12MCCh. 12 - Prob. 13MCCh. 12 - Carbon is a Group 4A element. How many covalent...Ch. 12 - How many shared pairs of electrons are in an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16MCCh. 12 - Prob. 17MCCh. 12 - Prob. 18MCCh. 12 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 12 - The formula of an ionic compound of a Group 1A...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 1SACh. 12 - Prob. 2SACh. 12 - Prob. 3SACh. 12 - Prob. 4SACh. 12 - Prob. 5SACh. 12 - Prob. 6SACh. 12 - Prob. 7SACh. 12 - Prob. 8SACh. 12 - Prob. 9SACh. 12 - Prob. 10SACh. 12 - Prob. 11SACh. 12 - Prob. 12SACh. 12 - Prob. 13SACh. 12 - Prob. 14SACh. 12 - Prob. 15SACh. 12 - Prob. 16SACh. 12 - Prob. 17SACh. 12 - Prob. 18SACh. 12 - Prob. 19SACh. 12 - Prob. 20SACh. 12 - Prob. 21SACh. 12 - Prob. 22SACh. 12 - Prob. 23SACh. 12 - Prob. 24SACh. 12 - Prob. 25SACh. 12 - A covalent bond in which the electron pair is...Ch. 12 - Could a molecule composed of two atoms joined by a...Ch. 12 - Explain how a polyatomic ion such as carbonate...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29SACh. 12 - Prob. 30SACh. 12 - Prob. 31SACh. 12 - State the short general principle of solubility,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33SACh. 12 - Prob. 1VCCh. 12 - You decide to have hot dogs for dinner. In the...Ch. 12 - Why cant we destroy bothersome pollutants by just...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 12 - When you use a bottle of vinegar-and-oil salad...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 12 - Prob. 6AYKCh. 12 - Prob. 1ECh. 12 - An antacid tablet weighing 0.942 g contained...Ch. 12 - Calculate (to the nearest 0.1 u) the formula mass...Ch. 12 - Calculate (to the nearest 0.1 u) the formula mass...Ch. 12 - Find the percentage by mass of Cl in MgCl2 if it...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6ECh. 12 - Prob. 7ECh. 12 - Prob. 8ECh. 12 - Prob. 9ECh. 12 - Prob. 10ECh. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12ECh. 12 - Prob. 13ECh. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - Prob. 15ECh. 12 - Write the Lewis symbols and structures that show...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17ECh. 12 - Prob. 18ECh. 12 - Prob. 19ECh. 12 - Prob. 20ECh. 12 - Referring only to a periodic table, give the...Ch. 12 - Referring only to a periodic table, give the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23ECh. 12 - Draw the Lewis structure for formaldehyde, H2CO, a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 25ECh. 12 - Prob. 26ECh. 12 - Prob. 27ECh. 12 - Prob. 28ECh. 12 - Use arrows to show the polarity of each bond in...Ch. 12 - Use arrows to show the polarity of each bond in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31ECh. 12 - Prob. 32E
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