An Introduction to Physical Science
14th Edition
ISBN: 9781305079137
Author: James Shipman, Jerry D. Wilson, Charles A. Higgins, Omar Torres
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
Chapter 12, Problem 10FIB
To determine
To fill in the blank: A Covalent bond formed when two atoms share two pairs of electrons.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
QUESTION 3
The solid phase of an element follows van-der Waals bonding with inter-atomic potential:
Diatomic astatine, At2, is the rarest, heaviest, and largest of the halogens. Astatine has an atomic weight of 210 Daltons, and At2 has a bond
length of 300 pm. Use this information to determine its rotational constant, B, in units of cm-1 (you should keep only two significant figures).
(Note: 1 Dalton = 1.66053 × 10-27 kg, 1 pm = 10–12 m.)
The bond length in F2 is 1.417 Å, instead of twice theatomic radius of F, which is 1.28 Å. What can account forthe unexpected length of the F_ F bond?
Chapter 12 Solutions
An Introduction to Physical Science
Ch. 12.1 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.1 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.1 - Prob. 12.1CECh. 12.2 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.2 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.2 - Find the formula mass of hydrogen sulfide, H2S,...Ch. 12.2 - Prob. 12.3CECh. 12.3 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.3 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.4 - Prob. 1PQ
Ch. 12.4 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.4CECh. 12.4 - Prob. 12.5CECh. 12.5 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.5 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12.5 - Prob. 12.6CECh. 12.6 - Is PCl3 ionic or covalent in bonding? What about...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 12.8CECh. 12.6 - Boron trifluoride, BF3, is an exception to the...Ch. 12.6 - Prob. 1PQCh. 12.6 - Prob. 2PQCh. 12 - Prob. AMCh. 12 - Prob. BMCh. 12 - Prob. CMCh. 12 - Prob. DMCh. 12 - Prob. EMCh. 12 - Prob. FMCh. 12 - Prob. GMCh. 12 - Prob. HMCh. 12 - Prob. IMCh. 12 - Prob. JMCh. 12 - Prob. KMCh. 12 - Prob. LMCh. 12 - Prob. MMCh. 12 - Prob. NMCh. 12 - Prob. OMCh. 12 - Prob. PMCh. 12 - Prob. QMCh. 12 - Prob. RMCh. 12 - Prob. SMCh. 12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - Prob. 4MCCh. 12 - Prob. 5MCCh. 12 - Prob. 6MCCh. 12 - Prob. 7MCCh. 12 - Prob. 8MCCh. 12 - Prob. 9MCCh. 12 - Prob. 10MCCh. 12 - Sodium reacts with a certain element to form a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12MCCh. 12 - Prob. 13MCCh. 12 - Carbon is a Group 4A element. How many covalent...Ch. 12 - How many shared pairs of electrons are in an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 16MCCh. 12 - Prob. 17MCCh. 12 - Prob. 18MCCh. 12 - Prob. 1FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 2FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 3FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 4FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 5FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 6FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 7FIBCh. 12 - The formula of an ionic compound of a Group 1A...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 10FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 11FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 12FIBCh. 12 - Prob. 1SACh. 12 - Prob. 2SACh. 12 - Prob. 3SACh. 12 - Prob. 4SACh. 12 - Prob. 5SACh. 12 - Prob. 6SACh. 12 - Prob. 7SACh. 12 - Prob. 8SACh. 12 - Prob. 9SACh. 12 - Prob. 10SACh. 12 - Prob. 11SACh. 12 - Prob. 12SACh. 12 - Prob. 13SACh. 12 - Prob. 14SACh. 12 - Prob. 15SACh. 12 - Prob. 16SACh. 12 - Prob. 17SACh. 12 - Prob. 18SACh. 12 - Prob. 19SACh. 12 - Prob. 20SACh. 12 - Prob. 21SACh. 12 - Prob. 22SACh. 12 - Prob. 23SACh. 12 - Prob. 24SACh. 12 - Prob. 25SACh. 12 - A covalent bond in which the electron pair is...Ch. 12 - Could a molecule composed of two atoms joined by a...Ch. 12 - Explain how a polyatomic ion such as carbonate...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29SACh. 12 - Prob. 30SACh. 12 - Prob. 31SACh. 12 - State the short general principle of solubility,...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33SACh. 12 - Prob. 1VCCh. 12 - You decide to have hot dogs for dinner. In the...Ch. 12 - Why cant we destroy bothersome pollutants by just...Ch. 12 - Prob. 3AYKCh. 12 - When you use a bottle of vinegar-and-oil salad...Ch. 12 - Prob. 5AYKCh. 12 - Prob. 6AYKCh. 12 - Prob. 1ECh. 12 - An antacid tablet weighing 0.942 g contained...Ch. 12 - Calculate (to the nearest 0.1 u) the formula mass...Ch. 12 - Calculate (to the nearest 0.1 u) the formula mass...Ch. 12 - Find the percentage by mass of Cl in MgCl2 if it...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6ECh. 12 - Prob. 7ECh. 12 - Prob. 8ECh. 12 - Prob. 9ECh. 12 - Prob. 10ECh. 12 - Prob. 11ECh. 12 - Prob. 12ECh. 12 - Prob. 13ECh. 12 - Prob. 14ECh. 12 - Prob. 15ECh. 12 - Write the Lewis symbols and structures that show...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17ECh. 12 - Prob. 18ECh. 12 - Prob. 19ECh. 12 - Prob. 20ECh. 12 - Referring only to a periodic table, give the...Ch. 12 - Referring only to a periodic table, give the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 23ECh. 12 - Draw the Lewis structure for formaldehyde, H2CO, a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 25ECh. 12 - Prob. 26ECh. 12 - Prob. 27ECh. 12 - Prob. 28ECh. 12 - Use arrows to show the polarity of each bond in...Ch. 12 - Use arrows to show the polarity of each bond in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 31ECh. 12 - Prob. 32E
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- The CO molecule has a dipole moment of 0.480x10-30 C m. Given that its equilibrium bond distance is 212 pm, what is the magnitude of the effective charge that causes this dipole moment? Give your answer in units of the charge of an electronarrow_forwardIf an electron is removed from each molecule, it is observed that N2+ has a weaker bond than N2, but O2+ has a stronger bond than O2. Explain why electron removal has a different effect on these two molecules.arrow_forwardThe characteristic rotational energy, h218²1, for O₂ is 2.9 x 10-23 J. Calculate the O₂ bond length. O 3.6 x 10-10 m O 2.4 x 10-10 m O 1.2 x 10-10 m O 0.60 x 10-11 m O 0.30 × 10-11 marrow_forward
- Given that the radius of the Ca2+ and F- ions are 1.03 Å and 1.36 Å, respectively, show that the packing fraction of the CaF2 (Fluorite) structure is 0.61.arrow_forwardThe CO molecule undergoes a rotational transition from the ℓ = 1 level to the ℓ = 2 level. Using Table 11.1, calculate the values of the reduced mass and the bond length of the molecule. Compare your results with those of Example 11.1.arrow_forwardThe electron affinity of Cl is 3.61 eV whereas the ionization energy of K is 4.34 eV. How far apart must two molecules be for the KC1 molecule to accumulate enough Coulomb energy to outpace the energy required to create the K+ and (I-) ions?arrow_forward
- (Z1e)(Z3e) (b) The attractive bonding force, F4, in an ionic bond is given by the formula F where z,, Z,valences of ions 1 and 2 respectively and r is the distance between the two ions. Determine the distance, r, between a Na and an Cl ion if the attractive force is 1.025 x 101º N, given that e 1.602 x 10–19C) and ɛ, = 8.85 x 1012 F/m.arrow_forwardis the tranfer or sharing valence electrons different than bonding. If so, how?arrow_forward(a) A homogeneous mixture which contains water as a solvent is called (b) Ni(CIOA)2-6H2O is hydrated whereas Ni(CIO4)2 is (c) NaCl contains an bond whereas O2(g) contains a bond (d) A homogeneous mixture has a and composition (e) Temperature is an because it does not depend on the amount of substance (f) The maximum number of electrons that an orbital can have is (9) The energy of the lowest level in the H atom is (h) Arrange the following subshells in the H atom in order of increasing energy/ 3s 4d 2p 4f 3d 2s 3p () Wavelength and frequency of radiation have an relationshiparrow_forward
- The average bond length of a molecule can change slightly with vibrational state. In 2³Na3$Cl, the frequency of light absorbed in a change from the J = 1 to the J = 2 rota- tional state in the ground vibrational state (n = 0) was measured to be v = 2.60511 × 1010 s-1, and that for a change from J = 1 to J = 2 in the first excited vibrational state (n 1) was v = 2.58576 x 1010 s-1. Calculate thearrow_forwardWhich type of bond would these atoms likely form? 7 8. Nitrogen Охуgen 14.01 15.99 Periouie Elements He Ne T Pb Bi Po Rn Ds Ro Ce Pr Nd Pm Sm Eu Gd Tb Dy Ho Er Yb Lu Th Pa U O lonic Bond Covalent Bond F8 Earrow_forwardFe3+ ion was reduced to its amalgam from solutions that were 2.0 x 10 3 M Fe3+, 0.1 M KNO,. Fe3+ + 3e + Hg Fe(Hg) Addition of Br ions forms a complex. E was shifted with each addition of the anion. The shifts in E,, were plotted against log[Br ]. The slope was found to be -0.021 with an intercept of -0.13. Calculate the formation constant (Kf) of the complex. O 2.7 x 107 3.9 x 10-6 O 1.9 x 10-5 5.4 x 104 O 4.8 x 1013arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Modern PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781111794378Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. MoyerPublisher:Cengage Learning
Modern Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781111794378
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Clement J. Moses, Curt A. Moyer
Publisher:Cengage Learning