Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
12th Edition
ISBN: 9780134395326
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Suzanne M. Keller
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 39CT
Mrs. Morrow, a 59-year-old woman, has undergone a left radical mastectomy (removal of the left breast and left axillary lymph nodes and vessels). Her left arm is severely swollen and painful, and she is unable to raise it more than shoulder height. (a) (Ex-plain her signs and symptoms. (b) Can she expect relief from these symptoms in time? How so?
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Chapter 12 Solutions
Essentials of Human Anatomy & Physiology (12th Edition)
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1MCCh. 12 - Prob. 2MCCh. 12 - Prob. 3MCCh. 12 - Which of the following are part of MALT? a....Ch. 12 - 5. Developmentally, embryonic lymphatic vessels...Ch. 12 - 6. Which of the following are among the most...Ch. 12 - Chemical mediators of inflammation include a....Ch. 12 - Against which of the following will interferon do...Ch. 12 - Prob. 9MCCh. 12 - 10. Where exactly does an antigen bind to an...
Ch. 12 - Which of the following antibody capabilities...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12MCCh. 12 - Prob. 13MCCh. 12 - Prob. 14SAECh. 12 - Prob. 15SAECh. 12 - Prob. 16SAECh. 12 - 17. Besides acting as mechanical barriers, the...Ch. 12 - What is complement? Besides bacterial lysis, what...Ch. 12 - 19. Interferons are referred to as antiviral...Ch. 12 - Prob. 20SAECh. 12 - Prob. 21SAECh. 12 - Prob. 22SAECh. 12 - Prob. 23SAECh. 12 - Prob. 24SAECh. 12 - Binding of antigens to receptors of...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26SAECh. 12 - Prob. 27SAECh. 12 - 28. Compare and contrast a primary and a secondary...Ch. 12 - Prob. 29SAECh. 12 - Prob. 30SAECh. 12 - Prob. 31SAECh. 12 - Distinguish between immediate types of allergy and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 33SAECh. 12 - Prob. 34SAECh. 12 - Contrast lysozyme, perforin and granzymes, and a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 36CTCh. 12 - Prob. 37CTCh. 12 - Prob. 38CTCh. 12 - Mrs. Morrow, a 59-year-old woman, has undergone a...Ch. 12 - 40. Lymphocytes continuously circulate through the...Ch. 12 - Capillary permeability increase and plasma...
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- Due to the presence of breast cancer, Mrs. Franco had a right radical mastectomy in which her right breast, underlying muscle, and right axillary lymph nodes and vessels were removed. Now she is experiencing severe swelling in her right arm. Why did the surgeon remove lymph tissue as well as the breast? Why is Mrs. Franco’s right arm swollen?arrow_forwardA 50-year-old female presents with a C/C of pain in her abdomen. The patient had pain upon palpation of the abdomen. Standard x-rays were negative.(a) What other types of radiographic diagnostic studies can or are usually performed? (b) What are the advantages of such studies over standard x-rays and is any one study better than the other?arrow_forward(a) The lymphatic system is a part of the circulatory system and a vital part of the immune system. It is a network of tubes throughout the body that drains fluid (called lymph) from tissues and empties it back into the bloodstream. (i) Give a brief explanation why the lymphatic system is a one-way system, whereas the blood vascular system is a two-way system. (ii) Point out TWO (2) type of infections that may cause the lymph nodes to swell.arrow_forward
- Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: The germinal centers in lymph nodes are largely sites of (a) macrophages, (b) proliferating B lymphocytes, (c) T lymphocytes, (d) all of these.arrow_forwardIf a woman had a radical mastectomy (removal of a cancerous breast, surrounding tissues with axillary lymph nodes, and anterior thoracic muscles), would you expect the arm on that side to be edematous (have edema)? Explain.arrow_forwardLymph collected from the lower abdomen, pelvis, and lower limbs is carried by the: (a) right lymphatic duct. (b) inguinal duct. (c) thoracic duct. (d) aorta.arrow_forward
- Select the best answer or answers from the choices given: Collections of lymphoid tissue (MALT) that guard mucosal surfaces include all of the following except (a) appendix follicles, (b) the tonsils, (c) Peyer’s patches, (d) the thymus.arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: The sac that often forms the initial portion of the thoracic duct is the (a) lacteal, (b) right lymphatic duct, (c) cisterna chyli, (d) lymph sacarrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Lymph nodes are densely clustered in all of the following body areas except (a) the brain, (b) the axillae, (c) the groin, (d) the cervical region.arrow_forward
- What is the lymphaticsystem?arrow_forwardSelect the best answer or answers from the choices given: Entry of lymph into the lymphatic capillaries is promoted by which of the following? (a) one-way minivalves formed by overlapping endothelial cells, (b) the respiratory pump, (c) the skeletal muscle pump, (d) greater fluid pressure in the interstitial space.arrow_forwardIn some cases of breast cancer, many of the axillary lymphnodes are removed. Why are injections not usually doneon the affected arm?arrow_forward
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