Inquiry into Physics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781337515863
Author: Ostdiek
Publisher: Cengage
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Question
Chapter 12, Problem 34Q
To determine
If it is possible to have baryon with strangeness -1 and electric charge +2 from the quark model.
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The explosive energy of a ton of TNT is 4.184*109 Joules, according to Google. A megaton of TNT is a million times that. According to Wikipedia, the Tsar Bomba (Links to an external site.) was the most powerful thermonuclear weapon ever exploded, at 50 megatons of TNT. (For comparison, the explosive energy of WWII nuclear bombs was about 20 kilotons.)
Suppose one kg of antimatter came into contact with matter. How would the explosive energy compare with the explosive energy of the Tsar Bomba? (c = 3 * 108 m/s)
Group of answer choices
1.There is no way to compare the two.
2.The kg of antimatter would produce at least a hundred times more energy.
3.The Tsar Bomba produced at least a hundred times more energy than the kg of antimatter.
4. They would be approximately the same.
All final answer must be up to the 3rd decimal places with the appropriate units.
(a) Viewers of Star Trek hear of an antimatter drive on the Starship Enterprise. One possibility for such a futuristic energy source is to store antimatter charged particles in a vacuum chamber, circulating in a magnetic field, and then extract them as needed. Antimatter annihilates with normal matter, producing pure energy. What strength magnetic field is needed to hold antiprotons, moving at 5.00 ×107 m/s in a circular path 2.00 m in radius? Antiprotons have the same mass as protons but the opposite (negative) charge.
(b) Is this field strength obtainable with today’s technology or is it a futuristic possibility?
The explosive energy of a ton of TNT is 4.184*10° Joules, according to Google. A megaton of TNT is a
million times that. According to Wikipedia, the Isar Bombae was the most powerful thermonuclear
weapon ever exploded, at 50 megatons of TNT. (For comparison, the explosive energy of WWII
nuclear bombs was about 20 kilotons.)
Suppose one kg of antimatter came into contact with matter. How would the explosive energy
compare with the explosive energy of the Tsar Bomba? (c = 3* 10° m/s)
There is no way to compare the two.
The Tsar Bomba produced at least a hundred times more energy than the kg of antimatter.
The kg of antimatter would produce at least a hundred times more energy.
They would be approximately the same.
Chapter 12 Solutions
Inquiry into Physics
Ch. 12 - Prob. 1AACh. 12 - Prob. 2AACh. 12 - Prob. 1PIPCh. 12 - Prob. 1MIOCh. 12 - Prob. 2MIOCh. 12 - Prob. 1QCh. 12 - Prob. 2QCh. 12 - Prob. 3QCh. 12 - Prob. 4QCh. 12 - Prob. 5Q
Ch. 12 - Prob. 6QCh. 12 - Prob. 7QCh. 12 - Prob. 8QCh. 12 - Prob. 9QCh. 12 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 12 - Prob. 11QCh. 12 - Prob. 12QCh. 12 - (Indicates a review question, which means it...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14QCh. 12 - Prob. 15QCh. 12 - Prob. 16QCh. 12 - Prob. 17QCh. 12 - Prob. 18QCh. 12 - Prob. 19QCh. 12 - Prob. 20QCh. 12 - Prob. 21QCh. 12 - Prob. 22QCh. 12 - Prob. 23QCh. 12 - Prob. 24QCh. 12 - Prob. 25QCh. 12 - Prob. 26QCh. 12 - Prob. 27QCh. 12 - Prob. 28QCh. 12 - Prob. 29QCh. 12 - Prob. 30QCh. 12 - Prob. 31QCh. 12 - Prob. 32QCh. 12 - Prob. 33QCh. 12 - Prob. 34QCh. 12 - Prob. 35QCh. 12 - Prob. 36QCh. 12 - Prob. 37QCh. 12 - Prob. 38QCh. 12 - Prob. 39QCh. 12 - Prob. 40QCh. 12 - Prob. 41QCh. 12 - Prob. 42QCh. 12 - Prob. 43QCh. 12 - Prob. 44QCh. 12 - Prob. 1PCh. 12 - How fast would a muon have to be traveling...Ch. 12 - The lifetime of a free neutron is 886 s. If a...Ch. 12 - Prob. 4PCh. 12 - The formula for length contraction gives the...Ch. 12 - Prob. 6PCh. 12 - Prob. 7PCh. 12 - Prob. 8PCh. 12 - Prob. 9PCh. 12 - . In a particular beam of protons, each particle...Ch. 12 - . A particle of rest energy 140 MeV moves at a...Ch. 12 - . If the relativistic kinetic energy of a particle...Ch. 12 - Prob. 13PCh. 12 - Prob. 14PCh. 12 - Prob. 15PCh. 12 - . How many years would you have to wait to observe...Ch. 12 - Prob. 17PCh. 12 - Prob. 18PCh. 12 - . A compact neutron star has a mass of kg (about...Ch. 12 - Prob. 20PCh. 12 - Prob. 21PCh. 12 - Prob. 22PCh. 12 - Prob. 23PCh. 12 - Prob. 24PCh. 12 - Prob. 25PCh. 12 - Prob. 26PCh. 12 - Prob. 27PCh. 12 - Prob. 28PCh. 12 - Prob. 29PCh. 12 - Prob. 30PCh. 12 - Prob. 31PCh. 12 - . If the average lifetime of a proton was 1033...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1CCh. 12 - Prob. 2CCh. 12 - Prob. 3CCh. 12 - Prob. 4CCh. 12 - Prob. 5CCh. 12 - Prob. 6CCh. 12 - Prob. 7CCh. 12 - Prob. 8CCh. 12 - Prob. 9CCh. 12 - Prob. 10C
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