Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780134728520
Author: Robert Kemp, Jeffrey Waybright
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 12, Problem 32AP

Common-size financial statements and profitability ratios (Learning Objective 2) 20-25 min.

Otto's Auto Sales asked for your help in comparing the company's profit performance and financial position with the average for the auto sales industry. The owner has given you the company’s income statement and balance sheet as well as the industry average data for retailers of used autos.

Otto's Auto Sales

Income Statement Compared with Industry Average

Year Ended December 31,2018

OTTO’S

INDUSTRY

AVERAGE

Met Sales $955,100 100.0%
Cost of Goods Sold 651,400 64.3%
Gross Profit 303,700 35,7%
Operating Expenses 217,800 27.3%
Operating Income 85,900 8.4%
Other Expenses 11,500 1.1%
Net Income $74,400 7.3%

Otto's Auto Sales

Balance Sheet Compared with Industry Average

December 31,2018

OTTO’S

INDUSTRY

AVERAGE

Current Assets $516,800 77.2%
Fixed Assets, Net 112,300 16.3%
Intangible Assets, Net 23,100 2.8%
Other Assets 27,900 3.7%
Total Assets $680,100 100.0%
Current Liabilities $260,600 40.1%
Long-Term Liabilities 129,200 20.3%
Stockholders' Equity 282,300 39.6%
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity $680,100 100.0%

Requirements

  1. 1. Prepare a two-column common-size income statement and a two-column common-size balance sheet for Otto's Auto Sales. The first column of each statement should present Otto’s Auto Sales' common-size statement and the second column should show the industry averages.
  2. 2. For the profitability analysis, examine Otto’s Auto Sales'(a) ratio of gross profit to net sales, (b) ratio of operating income to net sales, and (c) ratio of net income to net sales. Compare these figures with the industry averages. Is Otto’s profit performance better or worse than the industry average?
  3. 3. For the analysis of financial position, examine Otto’s Auto Sales' (a) ratio of current assets to total assets, and (b) ratio of stockholders' equity to total assets. Compare these ratios with the industry averages. Is Otto’s Auto Sales’ financial position better or worse than the industry average?
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Chapter 12 Solutions

Financial Accounting, Student Value Edition (5th Edition)

Ch. 12 - Prob. 1SCCh. 12 - Prob. 2SCCh. 12 - Prob. 3SCCh. 12 - Prob. 4SCCh. 12 - Prob. 5SCCh. 12 - Prob. 6SCCh. 12 - Prob. 7SCCh. 12 - Prob. 8SCCh. 12 - Prob. 9SCCh. 12 - Prob. 10SCCh. 12 - Prob. 11SCCh. 12 - Prob. 12SCCh. 12 - Prob. 1SECh. 12 - Prob. 2SECh. 12 - Prob. 3SECh. 12 - Prob. 4SECh. 12 - Prob. 5SECh. 12 - Prob. 6SECh. 12 - Prob. 7SECh. 12 - Prob. 8SECh. 12 - Prob. 9SECh. 12 - Prob. 10SECh. 12 - Horizontal analysis(Learning Objective 2)15-20 min...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12AECh. 12 - Horizontal analysis(Learning Objective 2)15-20...Ch. 12 - Prob. 14AECh. 12 - Prob. 15AECh. 12 - Prob. 16AECh. 12 - Prob. 17AECh. 12 - Horizontal analysis(Learning Objective 2)15-20...Ch. 12 - Prob. 26BECh. 12 - Prob. 27BECh. 12 - Prob. 28BECh. 12 - Prob. 29BECh. 12 - Prob. 30BECh. 12 - Trend percentages and return on assets (Learning...Ch. 12 - Common-size financial statements and profitability...Ch. 12 - Current ratio, debt ratio, EPS (Learning Objective...Ch. 12 - Calculating various ratios for analysis (Learning...Ch. 12 - Prob. 35APCh. 12 - Prob. 36APCh. 12 - Trend percentages and return on assets (Learning...Ch. 12 - Common-size financial statements and profitability...Ch. 12 - Prob. 39BPCh. 12 - Calculating various ratios for analysis(Learning...Ch. 12 - Calculating various ratios for analysis (Learning...Ch. 12 - Prob. 42BPCh. 12 - Prob. 1CECh. 12 - Prob. 1CPCh. 12 - Prob. 1EIACh. 12 - Prob. 2EIACh. 12 - Prob. 1FACh. 12 - Industry Analysis Purpose: To help you understand...Ch. 12 - Prob. 1SBACh. 12 - Prob. 1WC
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