Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
Principles Of Taxation For Business And Investment Planning 2020 Edition
23rd Edition
ISBN: 9781259969546
Author: Sally Jones, Shelley C. Rhoades-Catanach, Sandra R Callaghan
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Chapter 12, Problem 16AP

In 1994, Mr. and Mrs. Adams formed ADC by transferring $50,000 cash in exchange for 100 shares of common stock and a note from the corporation for $49,000. The note obligated ADC to pay 10 percent annual interest and to repay the $49,000 principal on demand. ADC has never declared a dividend or made any interest payments on the note. Last year, it distributed $25,000 cash to Mr. and Mrs. Adams as a principal repayment. When the IRS audited ADC’s tax return, the revenue agent determined that this payment was a constructive dividend.

  1. a. If ADC’s marginal tax rate last year was 34 percent, calculate any increase or decrease in ADC’s tax as a result of this constructive dividend.
  2. b. If Mr. and Mrs. Adam’s marginal tax rate is 35 percent, calculate any increase or decrease in their tax as a result of this constructive dividend.
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