FINANCIAL ACCOUNTINGLL W/CONNECT >IC<
FINANCIAL ACCOUNTINGLL W/CONNECT >IC<
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781259934773
Author: SPICELAND
Publisher: MCG
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Chapter 12, Problem 12.7E

1 (a)

To determine

Receivables turnover ratio

1 (a)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Receivables turnover ratio: Receivables turnover ratio is mainly used to evaluate the collection process efficiency. It helps the company to know the number of times the accounts receivable is collected in a particular time period. This ratio is determined by dividing credit sales and sales return.

Receivables turnover ratio=Net credit salesAverage accounts receivables

Determine receivables turnover ratio.

Receivables turnover ratio=Net credit salesAverage accounts receivables=$1890,000$100,000 (1)=18.9 times

Working Notes:

Determine the amount of average accounts receivables.

Average accountsreceivables}=(Opening acounts receivables)+(Closing acounts receivables)2=$102,000+$98,0002=$200,0002=$100,000 (1)

1 (b)

To determine

Inventory turnover ratio

1 (b)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Inventory Turnover Ratio:

This ratio is a financial metric used by a company to quantify the number of times inventory is used or sold during the accounting period.  

Inventory turnover ratio=Cost of goods soldAverage inventory

Determine receivables turnover ratio.

Inventory turnover ratio=Cost of goods soldAverage inventory=$1,394,250$97,500 (2)=14.3 times

Working Notes:

Determine the amount of average accounts receivables.

Average inventory=Opening inventory+Closing inventory2=$90,000+$105,0002=$97,500 (2)

1 (c)

To determine

Current ratio

1 (c)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Current Ratio:

Current ratio is used to determine the relationship between current assets and current liabilities. Current ratio is determined by dividing current assets and current liabilities. The ideal current ratio is 2:1

Current ratio=Current assetsCurrentliabilities

Determine current ratio.

Current ratio=Current assetsCurrent liabilities=$450,000(3)$125,000(4)=3.6:1

Current assets and current liabilities are determined as follows:

Current assets=Cash+Accounts receivable+Inventory+Other current assets=$242,000+$98,000+$105,000+$5000=$450,000 (3)

Current liabilities=Accounts payable+Interest payable+Income tax payable=$109,000+$7000+$9,000=$125,000 (4)

1 (d)

To determine

Acid-test ratio

1 (d)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Acid-Test Ratio:

This ratio denotes that this ratio is a more rigorous test of solvency than the current ratio. It is determined by dividing quick assets and current liabilities. The acceptable acid-test ratio is 0.90 to 1.00. Use the following formula to determine the acid-test ratio:

Acid Ratio=Quick assetsCurrentliabilities

Determine acid-test ratio.

Acid Ratio=Quick assetsCurrent liabilities=$345,000(5)$125,000(4)=2.8:1

Quick assets are determined as follows:

Quick assets = Cash +Accounts receivable+Investments=$322,362+$45,000+$5000=$345,000 (5)

1 (e)

To determine

Debt-equity ratio

1 (e)

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Explanation of Solution

Debt-equity Ratio:

The debt equity ratio measures the relationship between the capital contributed by creditors and the capital contributed by the stockholders or owners. It indicates the long term solvency position of the company.

Debt equity Ratio=Total liabilitiesStockholders' equity

Determine debt equity ratio.

Debt equity Ratio=Total liabilitiesStockholders' equity=$235,000(6)$1,157,000(7)= 20.3%

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity are determined as follows:

Total liabilities=(Accounts payable+Interest payable+Income tax payable)+(Notes Payable(Long term liabilities))=($109,000+$7,000+$9,000)+$110,000=$235,000 (6)

Stockholders' equity=(Common stock++Retained earnings)=($800,000+$375,000)=$1,157,000 (7)

2)

To determine

To compare: Weather on company can have higher return on assets while the other has a higher return on equity

2)

Expert Solution
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Explanation of Solution

Yes, one company can have higher current ratio because of higher prepaid expenses and Inventory comparing to other current asset. Inventory and prepaid expenses are less liquid and they are excluded in the calculation of acid-test ratio

Acid-test ratio will be always lower than the current ratio for the same company since the current ratio comprises of all current assets, while only cash, current investments and Accounts receivables are included in acid-test ration.

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Chapter 12 Solutions

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTINGLL W/CONNECT >IC<

Ch. 12 - Prob. 11RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12RQCh. 12 - Prob. 13RQCh. 12 - Prob. 14RQCh. 12 - Prob. 15RQCh. 12 - Prob. 16RQCh. 12 - Prob. 17RQCh. 12 - Prob. 18RQCh. 12 - Prob. 19RQCh. 12 - Prob. 20RQCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.5BECh. 12 - Universal Sports Supply began the year with an...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.7BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.8BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.9BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.10BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.11BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.12BECh. 12 - Prob. 12.13BECh. 12 - Classify each of the following accounting...Ch. 12 - Classify each of the following accepted accounting...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.2ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.3ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.4ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.5ECh. 12 - Refer to the information for Adrian Express in...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.7ECh. 12 - Calculate profitability ratios (LO124) Refer to...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.9ECh. 12 - The income statement for Stretch-Tape Corporation...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.11ECh. 12 - LeBrons Bookstores has two divisions, books and...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.13ECh. 12 - Prob. 12.14ECh. 12 - Distinguish between conservative and aggressive...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.1APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5APCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6APCh. 12 - Game-On Sports operates in two distinct segments:...Ch. 12 - Prob. 12.2BPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.3BPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.4BPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.5BPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.6BPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.1APCPCh. 12 - Prob. 12.2APFACh. 12 - Prob. 12.3APFACh. 12 - Prob. 12.4APCACh. 12 - Prob. 12.5APECh. 12 - Prob. 12.7APWCCh. 12 - Prob. 12.8APEM
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