Operations Management
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781259142208
Author: CACHON, Gérard, Terwiesch, Christian
Publisher: Mcgraw-hill Education,
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Chapter 11, Problem 8CQ
Summary Introduction
To characterize: The given decision has tactical or strategic.
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21-
Which one of the following represent FIFO method of inventory evaluation?
a.
Old items remain in inventory
b.
Old merchandise is sold first
c.
New merchandise is sold first
d.
Average number of goods are sold
If the company in #8 uses exponential smoothing (smoothing factor = .6) and the forecast for the year is the figure they use for EOQ calculations, calculate the EOQ using the following information:
The cost of ordering and carrying cost % are the same as #7
Cost of ordering: $25
Carrying costs: 45%
Starting with 2018, Forecast the 2020 demand using exponential smoothing and then use that forecast as the annual demand.
year
sales
2017
1,000,000
2018
1,200,000
2019
2,000,000
2020
. Characterize the following decision as either tactical or strategic: The discounts to offeron inventory available for an end-of-season sale.a. Tactical b. Strategic
Chapter 11 Solutions
Operations Management
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1CQCh. 11 - Prob. 2CQCh. 11 - Prob. 3CQCh. 11 - Prob. 4CQCh. 11 - Prob. 5CQCh. 11 - Prob. 6CQCh. 11 - Prob. 7CQCh. 11 - Prob. 8CQCh. 11 - Prob. 9CQCh. 11 - Prob. 10CQ
Ch. 11 - Prob. 11CQCh. 11 - Prob. 12CQCh. 11 - Prob. 13CQCh. 11 - Over time, consumers have less of a need for a...Ch. 11 - For 10 percent of the products in a category, a...Ch. 11 - Anvils Works requires, on average, 2800 tons of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3PACh. 11 - Prob. 1CCh. 11 - Prob. 2CCh. 11 - Rob Honeycutt created Timbuk2 to offer consumers...
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- Specialty Toys, Inc., sells a variety of new and innovative children's toys. As with other products, Specialty faces the decision of how may Weather Teddy units to order for coming holiday season. Members of the management team suggested order quantities of 15,000, 18,000, 24,000, 28,000 units. The wide range of order quantities suggested indicates considerable disagreement concerning the market potential. The product management team ask you for analysis of the stock-out probabilities for various order quantities, an estimate of the product potential, and to help make an order quantity recommendation. Specialty expects to sell Weather Teddy for $24 based on cost of $16 per unit. If inventory remains after the holiday season, Specialty will sell all surplus inventory for $5 per unit. After reviewing the sales history of similar products, Specialty%u2019s sales forecaster predicted and expected demand of 20,000 units with a .95 probability that demand would be between 10,000 units and…arrow_forward***** The company Marombeiro is a commercial representative of a food supplement widely consumed in gyms. The average daily demand for the product is 1,500 units and a standard deviation of 300 units. Average shipping time is 5 days. Of course, if the order is placed at the end of the week, it may take a little longer to receive the shipment, so the standard deviation of the delivery time is 2 days. The unit has a value of R$ 50.00 per unit in stock, an order cost of R$ 50.00 and an annual maintenance fee of 20%. Suppose Company Marombeiro wants to change the service to 99%. How many days of safety stock the company will have. ( )5.12 days ( )5.67 days ( )5.33 days ( )4.77 daysarrow_forwardAverage order fulfillment cycle time would be an example of a SCOR model metric for which performance attribute? A. Supply chain costs B. Supply chain responsiveness C. Supply chain reliability D. Supply chain agilityarrow_forward
- Last year, the retailer’s weekly variance of demand was 200 units. The variance of orders was 500, 600, 750, and 1,350 units for the retailer, wholesaler, distributor, and manufacturer, respectively.a) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the retailer.b) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the wholesaler.c) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the distributor.d) Calculate the bullwhip measure for the manufacturer.e) Which firm appears to be contributing the most to the bull-whip effect in this supplychain?arrow_forwardConduct the ABC analysis for a convenience store, using the following percentages A inventory - most important items, generating 60% of sales B inventory - items generating the next 30% of sales Cinventory - items generating <10% of sales Stock (units) |Unit price Revenue 1000 $ 1.89 Product АВС Candy bars Cereal 200 $ 4.50 Cookies 400 $ 4.00 Milk 100 $ 2.00 200 $ 3.00 500 $ 1.50 Muffins Soda Hints 1. sort by revenue (largest to smallest) 2. calculate % of total revenue for each item 3. run a cumulative % for the items 4. identify the cut-off for each category You can run the entire exercise sorting and extending the table abovearrow_forwardABC analysis divides on-hand inventory into threeclasses, based on:a) unit price.b) the number of units on hand.c) annual demand.d) annual dollar values.arrow_forward
- 1) Weekly demand for a product is 300 units with a standard deviation of 35 units. The cost of placing an order is $80, and the time from ordering to receipt is three weeks. The annual inventory carrying cost is $1 per unit. (Company operates for 52 weeks) a) How many units should the production manager order each time? (Round up your answer) b) What is the re-order point if the manager wants to provide a 97.5 percent service probability? (Roundup your answer) c) Suppose the production manager is told to reduce the safety stock of this item by 50 units. If this is done, what will the new service probability be? What is the Z value, and what is the probability?arrow_forward“The ABC Supply company is currently experiencing with an inventory rotation problem. This difficulty stems from the fact that some supplies must be used prior to a stated expiration date. Upon receipt, a new shipment of these perishable items must be stacked beneath the boxes that are currently in inventory. A substantial amount of time is consumed in restacking the items according to their expiration dates.” Required: Explain the DMAIC methodology that can be used by the “ABC” company to implement Six Sigma Process for the above scenario. 800 wordsarrow_forward“The ABC Supply company is currently experiencing with an inventory rotation problem. This difficulty stems from the fact that some supplies must be used prior to a stated expiration date. Upon receipt, a new shipment of these perishable items must be stacked beneath the boxes that are currently in inventory. A substantial amount of time is consumed in restacking the items according to their expiration dates.” Required: Explain the DMAIC methodology that can be used by the “ABC” company to implement Six Sigma Process for the above scenario.arrow_forward
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