BIOLOGY
12th Edition
ISBN: 9781260169614
Author: Raven
Publisher: RENT MCG
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Textbook Question
Chapter 11, Problem 3U
Chiasmata form
a. between homologous chromosomes.
b. sister chromatids.
c. between replicated copies of the same chromosomes.
d. sex chromosomes but not autosomes.
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These items separate from each other during Anaphase of Mitosis.
a. Sister chromatids
b. Homologous chromosomes
c. Genes
d. The two parts of the cell
In animals, which of the following distinguishes meiosis from mitosis?
a. Meiosis is a form of asexual division, whereas mitosis is a form of sexual division.
b. In mitosis, single loops of DNA are copied, whereas meiosis involves multiple linear chromosomes.
O c. Mitosis is used for the repair of cells, whereas meiosis creates cells for sexual reproduction.
d. Mitosis occurs in prokaryotic cells, whereas meiosis occurs in eukaryotic cells.
Which of the following is one of the very importantdifferences between mitosis and meiosis?a. Chromosomes align midway between spindle polesonly in meiosis.b. Homologous chromosomes separate only inmeiosis.c. DNA is replicated before mitosis only.d. Sister chromatids separate only in meiosis.e. Interphase occurs only in mitosis.
Chapter 11 Solutions
BIOLOGY
Ch. 11.1 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.1 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.2 - Describe how homologous chromosomes pair during...Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.3 - Prob. 3LOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 1LOCh. 11.4 - Prob. 2LOCh. 11.4 - Explain the importance of the suppression of...
Ch. 11 - Prob. 1IQCh. 11 - In comparing somatic cells and gametes, somatic...Ch. 11 - What are homologous chromosomes? a. The two halves...Ch. 11 - Chiasmata form a. between homologous chromosomes....Ch. 11 - Crossing over involves each of the following with...Ch. 11 - During anaphase I a. sister chromatids separate...Ch. 11 - At metaphase I the kinetochores of sister...Ch. 11 - What occurs during anaphase of meiosis II? a. The...Ch. 11 - Which of the following does NOT contribute to...Ch. 11 - How does DNA replication differ between mitosis...Ch. 11 - Which of the following is NOT a distinct feature...Ch. 11 - Which phase of meiosis I is most similar to the...Ch. 11 - Structurally, meiotic cohesins have different...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6ACh. 11 - Diagram the process of meiosis for an imaginary...Ch. 11 - Mules are the offspring of the mating of a horse...Ch. 11 - Compare the processes of independent assortment...Ch. 11 - Aneuploid gametes are cells that contain the wrong...
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- At metaphase I the kinetochores of sister chromatids are a. attached to microtubules from the same pole. b. attached to microtubules from opposite poles. c. held together with cohesin proteins. d. not attached to any microtubules.arrow_forwardWhich of the following occurs during metaphase II? A. The chromosomes align midway between spindle poles. B. The sister chromatids separate and move toward the spindle poles. C. Spindle microtubules attach to each sister chromatid as the nuclear envelope breaks up. D. A nuclear envelope forms around each set of chromosomes to form four haploid nuclei.arrow_forwardwhich of the following is not true about mitosis? a.) chromosomes line up in metaphase by connecting to kinetechore proteins b.) the process starts out as a diploid cell c.) dna replicates in M phase d.) cells can be 4n if cytokenisis does not occur at the endarrow_forward
- A cell is shown during the anaphase stage of mitosis. Which of the following statements best explains what would be different if the diagram showed anaphase I of meiosis instead of anaphase of mitosis? Select one: a. Homologous chromosomes would be moving to the same end of the cell. b. Homologous chromosomes would form a tetrad. c. Each chromosome would have two sister chromatids. d. The sister chromatids would be pulled apart.arrow_forward1) What phase of mitosis is this? Answer: 2) What is the indicated structure 1? select one. a. chromosome b. chromosome with two sister chromatids c. centrioles/centrosome d. spindle fibres e. metaphase plate 3)If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many chromosomes are present? 4) If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many sister chromatids are present? 5) If the diploid (2n) number of this cell is 8 how many homologous pairs are present?arrow_forwardHaploid cells have copy/ies of each type of chromosome, while diploid cells have copy/ies of each chromosome. A. One; two B. Two; four C. Responses depend on whether the cell is undergoing mitosis D. Responses depend on what stage of the cell cycle the cell is inarrow_forward
- Which of the following occurs during metaphase I? A. Homologous chromosomes pack tightly, pair up, and swap segments. B. Homologous chromosome pairs are aligned midway between spindle poles. C. The spindle separates the homologous chromosomes and moves them toward opposite spindle poles. D. A complete set of chromosomes cluster at each cell end, and two haploid nuclei are produced.arrow_forwardWhich of the following is a correct statement during life cycle events in a cell? A. chromatids seperate during S phase B. chromatids seperate during Meiosis II C. chromatids seperate during cytokinesis D. chromatids seperate during Meiosis Iarrow_forwardWhich of the following statements are true? a. after contromeres divide, chromatids are known as chromosomes b. centromeres are seperated during anaphase c. during anaphase, some microtubles become shorter and pull sister chromatids in opposite direction d. all these are truearrow_forward
- Identify the structure the letter is indicating? a 88 b. C. d. Centromere Choose... Homologous Chromosomes Choose... Sister Chromatids Choose... Chromosome Choose...arrow_forwardDescribe the role of the following structures or proteins in cell division: a. microtubules b. cohesin protein c. kinetochores d. synaptonemal complexarrow_forwardMatch the following events with the stages in mitosis: chromosomal materials condenses to form compact chromosomes. alignment of chromosomes along the equator or plate with microtubules attached to poles sister chromatids for each chromosome split and move to opposite poles chromosomes are clustered at each of the poles and give way to cytokinesis A. telophase B. anaphase C. metaphase D. prophasearrow_forward
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