Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
Research Methods for the Behavioral Sciences (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781337613316
Author: Frederick J Gravetter, Lori-Ann B. Forzano
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 3.0E

Suppose a researcher conducts a two-factor study comparing two treatments (I and II) for college graduates versus adults with no college experience. The structure of the study is shown in the following matrix.

Treatment

I. College graduate..

II. No college.

a. If the results show that college graduates have higher scores than the no-college adults in treatment I and equivalent scores in treatment II. is it likely that there will be a main effect for the education factor? Is it likely that there will be an interaction?

b. If the results show that college graduates have higher scores than the no-college adults in treatment I and lower scores than the no-college adults in treatment II, is it likely that there will be a main effect for the education factor? Is it likely that there will be an interaction?

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1. For the data in the following matrix:            No Treatment       Treatment Male      M=8                    M=14            Overall M=11Female   M=4                   M=10           Overall M=7        Overall M=6      Overall M=12 a. Which two means are compared to describe the treatment main effect?   b. Which two means are compared to describe the gender main effect?   c. Is there an interaction between gender and treatment? Explain your answer.
0 to ld 16. For the data in the following matrix: Male Female No Treatment M = 8 M = 4 overall con M = 6 Treatment M = 14 M = 10 overall M = 12 Overall M=11 Overall M=7 a. Which two means are compared to describe the treatment main effect? b. Which two means are compared to describe the gender main effect? c. Is there an interaction between gender and treat- ment? Explain your answer.
4. For the data in the following matrix: No Treatment Treatment Male M = 8 М 3 14 Overall M =11 Female М — 4 М %— 10 Overall M 7 overall overall M = 6 М 3 12 a. Which two means are compared to describe the treatment main effect? b. Which two means are compared to describe the gender main effect? c. Is there an interaction between gender and treat- ment? Explain your answer.
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