Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305112100
Author: Cecie Starr, Beverly McMillan
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 11, Problem 2CT
Some nutritionists claim that the secret to long life is to be slightly underweight as an adult. If a person’s weight is related partly to diet, partly to activity level, and partly to genetics, what underlying factors could be at work to generate statistics that support this claim?
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Chapter 11 Solutions
Human Biology (MindTap Course List)
Ch. 11 - What are the main functions of the stomach? What...Ch. 11 - Explain the differences between the digestion...Ch. 11 - List the organs and accessory organs of the...Ch. 11 - Define peristalsis, and list the regions of the GI...Ch. 11 - Using the black lines shown in Figure 11.27, name...Ch. 11 - Different regions of the digestive system...Ch. 11 - Maintaining normal body weight requires that...Ch. 11 - The preferred energy sources for the body are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4SQCh. 11 - Digestion is completed and products are absorbed...
Ch. 11 - After triglycerides are absorbed, they leave the...Ch. 11 - Excess carbohydrates and proteins are stored as...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8SQCh. 11 - Basal metabolic rate is a measure of ______. a....Ch. 11 - Match the digestive system parts and functions.Ch. 11 - Prob. 1CTCh. 11 - Some nutritionists claim that the secret to long...Ch. 11 - As a person ages, the number of body cells...Ch. 11 - Along the lines of question 3, formulate a healthy...Ch. 11 - The food label in Figure 11.28 lists the nutrients...
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- Mr. Fede runs an experiment to see if eating fatty foods raises cholesterol He uses two groups of rabbits, one that gets fed a high fat diet, and one that does not. The groups are not different in any other way. After several days, and upon comparing the cholesterol level of both groups, he finds that the high fat diet group has higher levels. He concludes that eating fatty foods is bad for people. Has Mr. Fede come to a good conclusion? Explain why or why not, includingarrow_forwardMr. Fede runs an experiment to see if eating fatty foods raises cholesterol He uses two groups of rabbits, one that gets fed a high fat diet, and one that does not. The groups are not different in any other way. After several days, and upon comparing the cholesterol level of both groups, he finds that the high fat diet group has higher levels. He concludes that eating fatty foods is bad for people. Has Mr. Fede come to a good conclusion?arrow_forwardScientists and nutritionists have long suspected that high-fructose corn syrup, used to sweeten soft drinks, is one of the causes of childhood obesity. In a recent study, at the University of Cincinnati, researchers found that mice that drank water with added fructose ate less solid food, gained more weight, and put on 90% more body fat than mice that drank only water. Scientists concluded that fructose may cause the body to store fat. What is the control used in this experiment?arrow_forward
- Which of the following statements about metabolic heat is true? A. Relative to their body size, animals that maintain body temperature by metabolic heat production have lower metabolic rates than animals that do not use metabolic heat to maintain body temperature B. Metabolic heat is the product of inefficiencies in the biochemistry of life C. Homeotherms rely on metabolic heat to maintain body temperature D. Relative to their body size, larger animals lose more metabolic heat to the environment than smaller animals E. All of the above are truearrow_forwardSome athletes have drink beet juice (yes, juice from beets) to improve their endurance performance. Beet juice is known to contain high levels of a molecule called nitric oxide (NO) which may improve blood flow from lungs to working muscles by causing the dilation (widening) of blood vessels. Select the pair below that includes the most related subdiscipline and physiological system. O lungs / muscles O motor behavior / endocrine O sports nutrition / cardiovascular O biomechanics / cardiovascular O kinesiology/thermoregulationarrow_forwardWhich of the following are health benefits of being physically fit? [mark all correct answers] O a. increased muscle mass, strength, and power O b. decreased bone density O c. improved brain function including memory and academic performance O d. increased blood pressure O e. reduced risk of heart disease and type 2 diabetes O f. weight managementarrow_forward
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