Explanation Given Info : Mass of ice cube is 40 g, initial temperature of ice cube is − 10 ° C , temperature of steam is 110 ° C , Explanation: Energy supplied must lower the temperature of ice from − 10 ° C to 0 ° C , then melt the ice to cold water at 0 ° C , then it has to raise the temperature of water to 100 ° C , then transform the water to steam at 100 ° C and then increase the temperature of steam to 110 ° C . Formula to calculate the heat required to raise the temperature of ice 0 ° C is, Q ice = m ice c ice ( T f , ice − T i , ice ) (I) Q ice is the heat required to raise the temperature of ice to 0 ° C , m ice is the mass of the ice, T i , ice is the initial temperature of ice, T f , ice is the final temperature of ice, Formula to calculate the heat required to melt the ice to cold water is, Q melt = m ice L f (II) Q melt is the energy required to melt the ice to cold water, m ice is the mass of the ice, L f is the latent heat of fusion of ice, Formula to calculate the heat required to raise the temperature of cold water to hot water at 100 ° C is, Q boil = m water c water ( T f , water − T i , water ) (III) Q boil is the heat required to raise the temperature of cold water to hot water. c water is the specific heat of water, T i , water is the initial temperature of cold water from ice, T f is the boiling temperature of water, Formula to calculate the heat required to transform water to steam at 100 ° C is, Q steam = m steam L v (IV) Q steam is the energy required to transform water to steam, m steam is the mass of the steam, L v is the latent heat of vaporization, Formula to calculate the heat required to raise the temperature of steam to 110 ° C is, Q ′ steam = m steam c steam ( T f , steam − T i , steam ) (V) Q ′ steam is the heat required to raise the temperature of steam, m steam is the mass of steam, c steam is the specific heat of steam, T i , steam is the initial temperature of steam, T f , steam is the final temperature of steam, Formula to calculate the energy required to change 40 g ice cube from ice at − 10 ° C to steam at 110 ° C is, Q = Q ice + Q melt + Q boil + Q steam + Q ′ steam (VI) Substitute equation (I), (II), (III) (IV) (V) in equation (VI) to calculate Q tran

10th Edition

ISBN: 9781285737027

Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher: Cengage Learning

See similar textbooks

Concept explainers

Latent heat and phase change

A physical process in which a conversion among the basic states or phases of matter, i.e., solid, liquid, and gas takes place under the effect of a certain temperature and pressure is referred to as a phase change. Generally, the phase change of a substa…

Triple Point of Water

The branch of physics in which observer deals with temperature related properties is called thermodynamics.

Boiling Point of Water

Everyday examples of boiling is, boiling milk, heating water. One would have observed that when we heat water it goes through various stages and at one point bubbles show in water, and water keeps splashing with bubbles bursting, we in layman terms say t…

Freezing Point of Water

In general, the freezing point of water is 0° Celsius, or 32° Fahrenheit. This is the temperature at which water will ordinarily change from its liquid state to its solid state (ice). However, there are certain conditions that can affect the freezing poi…

Question

Chapter 11, Problem 28P

To determine

The energy required to change a 40 g ice cube from ice at −10°C to steam at 110°C .

Expert Solution & Answer

Chapter 11 Solutions

College Physics

Ch. 11.2 - Prob. 11.1QQ Ch. 11.4 - Prob. 11.2QQ Ch. 11.5 - Will an ice cube wrapped in a wool blanket remain...Ch. 11.5 - Two rods of the same length and diameter are made...Ch. 11.5 - Stars A and B have the same temperature, but star...Ch. 11 - Prob. 1WUE Ch. 11 - Physics Review An athlete lifts a 175-kg barbell...Ch. 11 - Prob. 3WUE Ch. 11 - Convert 3.50 103 cal to the equivalent number of...Ch. 11 - Prob. 5WUE

Ch. 11 - Prob. 6WUE Ch. 11 - A large room in a house holds 975 kg of dry air at...Ch. 11 - A wooden wall 4.00 cm thick made of pine with...Ch. 11 - A granite ball of radius 2.00 m and emissivity...Ch. 11 - Rub the palm of your hand on a metal surface for...Ch. 11 - In winter, why did the pioneers store an open...Ch. 11 - In warm climates that experience an occasional...Ch. 11 - Prob. 4CQ Ch. 11 - On a clear, cold night, why does frost tend to...Ch. 11 - The U.S. penny is now made of copper-coated zinc....Ch. 11 - Cups of water for coffee or tea can be warmed with...Ch. 11 - Prob. 8CQ Ch. 11 - A tile floor may feel uncomfortably cold to your...Ch. 11 - On a very hot day, its possible to cook an egg on...Ch. 11 - Concrete has a higher specific heat than does...Ch. 11 - You need to pick up a very hot cooking pot in your...Ch. 11 - A poker is a stiff, nonflammable rod used to push...Ch. 11 - Star A has twice the radius and twice the absolute...Ch. 11 - Prob. 15CQ Ch. 11 - The highest recorded waterfall in the world is...Ch. 11 - The temperature of a silver bar rises by 10.0C...Ch. 11 - Lake Erie contains roughly 4.00 1011 m3 of water....Ch. 11 - An aluminum rod is 20.0 cm long at 20.0C and has a...Ch. 11 - A 3.00-g copper coin at 25.0C drops 50.0 m to the...Ch. 11 - Prob. 6P Ch. 11 - A 75-kg sprinter accelerates from rest to a speed...Ch. 11 - A sprinter of mass m accelerates uniformly from...Ch. 11 - Prob. 9P Ch. 11 - Prob. 10P Ch. 11 - Prob. 11P Ch. 11 - A 1.5-kg copper block is given an initial speed of...Ch. 11 - A certain steel railroad rails 13 yd in length and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 14P Ch. 11 - What mass of water at 25.0C must be allowed to...Ch. 11 - Lead pellets, each of mass 1.00 g, are heated to...Ch. 11 - Prob. 17P Ch. 11 - In a showdown on the streets of Laredo, the good...Ch. 11 - Prob. 19P Ch. 11 - A 1.50-kg iron horseshoe initially at 600C is...Ch. 11 - A student drops two metallic objects into a 120-g...Ch. 11 - When a driver brakes an automobile, the friction...Ch. 11 - Equal 0.400-kg masses of lead and tin at 60.0C are...Ch. 11 - Prob. 24P Ch. 11 - A 75-g ice cube al 0C is placed in 825 g of water...Ch. 11 - Prob. 26P Ch. 11 - Prob. 27P Ch. 11 - Prob. 28P Ch. 11 - Prob. 29P Ch. 11 - Prob. 30P Ch. 11 - Prob. 31P Ch. 11 - Prob. 32P Ch. 11 - A high-end gas stove usually has at least one...Ch. 11 - Prob. 34P Ch. 11 - Steam at 100.C is added to ice at 0C. (a) Find the...Ch. 11 - The excess internal energy of metabolism is...Ch. 11 - A 3.00-g lead bullet at 30.0C is fired at a speed...Ch. 11 - A glass windowpane in a home is 0.62 cm thick and...Ch. 11 - A pond with a flat bottom has a surface area of...Ch. 11 - The thermal conductivities of human tissues vary...Ch. 11 - A steam pipe is covered with 1.50-cm-thick...Ch. 11 - The average thermal conductivity of the walls...Ch. 11 - Consider two cooking pots of the same dimensions,...Ch. 11 - A thermopane window consists of two glass panes,...Ch. 11 - A copper rod and an aluminum rod of equal diameter...Ch. 11 - A Styrofoam box has a surface area of 0.80 m and a...Ch. 11 - A rectangular glass window pane on a house has a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 48P Ch. 11 - Measurements on two stars indicate that Star X has...Ch. 11 - The filament of a 75-W light bulb is at a...Ch. 11 - The bottom of a copper kettle has a 10.0-cm radius...Ch. 11 - A family comes home from a long vacation with...Ch. 11 - A 0.040.-kg ice cube floats in 0.200 kg of water...Ch. 11 - The surface area of an unclothed person is 1.50...Ch. 11 - A 200-g block of copper at a temperature of 90C is...Ch. 11 - Prob. 56AP Ch. 11 - A student measures the following data in a...Ch. 11 - Prob. 58AP Ch. 11 - A class of 10 students; taking an exam has a power...Ch. 11 - A class of 10 students taking an exam has a power...Ch. 11 - A bar of gold (Au) is in thermal contact with a...Ch. 11 - An iron plate is held against an iron, wheel so...Ch. 11 - Prob. 63AP Ch. 11 - Three liquids are at temperatures of 10C, 20C, and...Ch. 11 - Prob. 65AP Ch. 11 - A wood stove is used to heat a single room. The...Ch. 11 - Prob. 67AP Ch. 11 - Prob. 68AP Ch. 11 - The surface of the Sun has a temperature of about...Ch. 11 - The evaporation of perspiration is the primary...Ch. 11 - Prob. 71AP Ch. 11 - An ice-cube tray is filled with 75.0 g of water....Ch. 11 - An aluminum rod and an iron rod are joined end to...

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

The energy required to change a 40 g ice cube from ice at − 10 ° C to steam at 110 ° C .

Concept explainers

The energy required to change a 40 g ice cube from ice at −10°C to steam at 110°C .

Chapter 11 Solutions